【题目】四、翻译句子(22分，每题2分)
【1】当他15岁的时候，人们就说他是中国最好的钢琴家。
【2】莫言于1955年2月出生于山东高密一个农民家庭。
【3】我通过给笔友写电子邮件来提高我的写作。
【4】你从未去过上海，是吗？
【5】我希望某天去法国。
【6】你还没有遇见你的老师，对吗？
【7】在大部分的文化中，微笑和保持谈话轻松幽默是很重要的。
【8】你怎样学语法的？通过做笔记。
【9】我父母想去凉爽的地方度假。
【10】Tom什么时候开始弹钢琴的？
【11】你通过大声朗读的方式学习英语吗？
【答案】
【1】When he was 15 years old,people said he was the best pianist in China.
【2】Mo Yan was born into a farmer’s family in Gaomi,Shandong in February,1955.
【3】I improve my writing by writing e-mails to my pen pal.
【4】You have never been to shanghai ,have you?
【5】I hope to go to France some day.
【6】You haven’t met your teachers yet,have you?
【7】In most cultures,it is important to smile and keep the conversation light and humorous.
【8】How do you learn (study) grammar? (I learn grammar) by taking notes.
【9】My parents would like (want) to go somewhere cool on vacation.
【10】When did Tom start playing the piano?
【11】Do you learn English by reading aloud?
【解析】
【1】表示“当他15岁时”用一般过去时表示，故为When he was 15 years old,the best pianist“最好的钢琴家”，in China“在中国”，故此处为When he was 15 years old,people said he was the best pianist in China.
【2】be born into“出生于”，a farmer’s family“一个农民家庭”，in February,1955“在1955年2月”故此处为Mo Yan was born into a farmer’s family in Gaomi,Shandong in February,1955.
【3】by doing“通过做某事”，write e-mail to“给……写电子邮件”，pen pal“笔友”，故此处为I improve my writing by writing e-mails to my pen pal.
【4】have never been to“从没有去过”，此处是反义疑问句，前半句用否定形式，后半句用肯定形式：助动词+主语，故此处为You have never been to shanghai ,have you?
【5】hope to do sth希望做某事，go to France“去法国”，some day“某天”，故此处为I hope to go to France some day.
【6】haven't met your teacher“还没有遇见你的老师”，此处是反义疑问句，前半句用否定形式，后半句用肯定形式：助动词+主语，故此处为You haven’t met your teachers yet,have you?
【7】It is important to do sth“做某事是重要的”，keep the conversation light and humorous保持谈话轻松幽默，故此处为In most cultures,it is important to smile and keep the conversation light and humorous.
【8】learn grammar学习语法，by doing sth通过做某事，take notes做笔记，故此处为How do you learn (study) grammar? (I learn grammar) by taking notes.
【9】would like to do sth=want to do sth想要做某事，on vacation度假，故此处为My parents would like (want) to go somewhere cool on vacation.
【10】start doing sth开始做某事，play the piano弹钢琴，故此处为When did Tom start playing the piano?
【11】learn English学习英语，by doing sth通过做某事，read aloud大声读，故此处为Do you learn English by reading aloud?
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