Question

【题目】阅读短文, 根据其内容回答其后各个小题。

Cui Qingtao, a nineteen-year-old boy will never forget the day when he received his admission letter（录取通知书）from Beijing University on July 22nd, 2018. He was excited to get the good news while working at a construction site（工地）with his parents at that time. All the family had expected the big day for a long time.

Cui was accepted as a student in the School of Journalism and Communication of this famous university with 669 points in the College Entrance Examination. Such great news spread quickly throughout the small village in Yunnan Province where he lived.

As the oldest son in the poor family, Cui has a younger brother in high school and a sister in the fourth grade of a primary school. To support his family, the caring boy would get up at 3 o'clock a. m. to water plants in the family's greenhouses with his brother when he came home during the school holiday. And on Sundays, Cui would do some construction work with his parents to make money.

"No pain, no gain. Don't worry about what a terrible life you have. If you try your best to study, your dream will come true for sure. Now I'm leaving my home village for college, but I'll return to change the poor conditions of our village someday, "Cui said.

"His starting point is different from other students', and I hope his future will be bright," one Internet user said on Chinese social media（媒体）site Weibo.

【1】When was Cui Qingtao born?

A.In 1999B.In 2001.C.In 2003D.In 2005.

【2】Cui was ________ when receiving his admission letter on July 22nd, 2018.

A.working with his parentsB.traveling with his parents

C.working with his classmatesD.traveling with his classmates

【3】How many family members are mentioned in Cui's family?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six

【4】Which of the following is TURE?

A.Cui got 696 points in last year's College Entrance Exam.

B.Cui comes from a rich family.

C.Cui had to give up his study at one time to support his family.

D.Cui decided to serve the people in his hometown one day.

【5】The writer wrote the passage to advise us ________.

A.work hard at our schoolwork like CuiB.work part-time on holiday like Cui

C.take good care of our parents like CuiD.visit Cui's hometown someday

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】C

【4】D

【5】A

【解析】

本文讲述了崔庆涛。一个19岁的男孩收到大学录取通知书，他以669分的高考成绩被这所著名大学的新闻与传播学院录取。为了养家，这个有爱心的男孩会在学校放假回家的时候，凌晨3点起床，和弟弟一起给家里温室里的植物浇水，周日，他会和父母一起做一些建筑工作来赚钱。现在他要离开我的家乡去上大学，但总有一天他会回来改变我们村子的贫穷条件。这个是他的承诺。

【1】推理判断题。根据“Cui Qingtao, a nineteen-year-old boy will never forget the day when he received his admission letter（录取通知书）from Beijing University on July 22nd, 2018.”，可知他是2001年出生的，故选B。

【2】细节理解题。根据“He was excited to get the good news while working at a construction site（工地）with his parents at that time.”可知那时候正在和父母一起工作，故选A。

【3】细节理解题。根据“He was excited to get the good news while working at a construction site（工地）with his parents at that time.”，“Cui has a younger brother in high school and a sister in the fourth grade of a primary school.”可知他家有五个人，故选C。

【4】推理判断题。A. Cui got 696 points in last year's College Entrance Exam.A.崔在去年的高考中得了696分；B. Cui comes from a rich family.崔先生来自一个富裕的家庭；C. Cui had to give up his study at one time to support his family.为了养家，崔先生一度不得不放弃学业；D. Cui decided to serve the people in his hometown one day.崔决定有一天为家乡人民服务；根据“this famous university with 669 points in the College Entrance Examination”，可知考了699，排除A；根据“As the oldest son in the poor family”可知是一个贫穷的家庭，排除B；选项C文中没有提及；根据“but I'll return to change the poor conditions of our village someday”可知他决定有一天为家乡人民服务，故选D。

【5】主旨大意题。A. work hard at our schoolwork like CuiA.像崔一样努力学习；B. work part-time on holiday like Cui像崔一样在假期做兼职；C. take good care of our parents like Cui像崔照顾好我们的父母；D. visit Cui's hometown someday某天访问崔的家乡；根据“"No pain, no gain. Don't worry about what a terrible life you have. If you try your best to study, your dream will come true for sure. ”可知像崔一样努力学习，故选A。

推理判断就是根据文章所提供的信息，脱离字面理解的局限，抓住关键细节，得出合乎逻辑的结论。所以我们可以根据文章中的相关细节去判断推理，得知答案。

本文第一题考查了推理判断题。根据“Cui Qingtao, a nineteen-year-old boy will never forget the day when he received his admission letter（录取通知书）from Beijing University on July 22nd, 2018.”，可知他是2001年出生的，故选B。