精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
完形填空 (15分)
If you meet Walker Smith, a 2-year-old boy from Coral Gables, Florida, the ___ thing he will ask you is what kind of car you drive. Walker has been interested in ___ for more than a year, ever _____ the day his father, a car fan, brought home a single matchbox car for him. “He started to ____ cars from his father, and within a week _____ two, he could name many cars on the road,” Walker’s mother Lynley Smith said.
Walker’s father often brings home magazines____ cars. Lynley said, “So Walker and his father would try to find cars _____in the magazines we and our friends drove. So they’d find a Saturn and my husband would say ‘This is the car______mommy drives !’ and then they’d look for Saab and say ‘This is daddy’s !’ Before we knew it, he pointed _____our kinds of cars out on the road.”
So now he knows every car you can ___,” said Lynley, “including some super fancy cars that you ____ see on the road,” such as Aston Martins and Lamborghinis. “We’re so ___ to have such a clever baby. Walker can now identify the cars he sees on the road though his ___ isn’t always right “He’s not _____ at ‘r’s, so for example when he sees a Porsche, he calls it a ‘Posh’. And when he sees a Ford, he’ll call it ‘fod’,” said Lynley. When you ask him what he wants to be when he ____, he will say “Of course a car businessman”. This must be his dream job.
小题1:
A.lastB.nextC.firstD.coming
小题2:
A.boxesB.toysC.carsD.dolls
小题3:
A.sinceB.beforeC.whenD.after
小题4:
A.learnB.buyC.borrowD.steal
小题5:
A.andB.orC.butD.nor
小题6:
A.ofB.aboutC.forD.in
小题7:
A.excitedlyB.angrilyC.sadlyD.surprisingly
小题8:
A.whatB.thatC.whoD.where
小题9:
A.noneB.allC.eitherD.both
小题10:
A.breakB.destroyC.imagineD.repair
小题11:
A.neverB.alwaysC.alsoD.ever
小题12:
A.surprisedB.disappointedC.boredD.angry
小题13:
A.spellingB.pronunciationC.imaginationD.explanation
小题14:
A.strictB.angryC.goodD.careful
小题15:
A.grows upB.goes to collegeC.gets marriedD.has time

小题1:C
小题2:C
小题3:A
小题4:A
小题5:B
小题6:B
小题7:A
小题8:B
小题9:B
小题10:C
小题11:A
小题12:A
小题13:B
小题14:C
小题15:A

试题分析:短文重点介绍一名叫沃克-史密斯的两岁小男孩,对汽车有很大的兴趣,面对路上经过的汽车,能准确地说出车的名字。更神奇地是,只要你能想象到的汽车,他都知道。他的梦想是长大以后,成为一名汽车商人。
小题1:考查词义及语境的理解。A. last最后;B. next接下来;C. first首先;D. coming来。分析句意:如果你见到沃克-史密斯,一个来自科勒尔盖布尔斯(美国佛罗里达州东南部沿海城市)两岁的男孩,首先,他将会问你开的是哪种车。联系句意得知:问的第一个问题。故选C
小题2:考查名词及语境的理解。A. boxes 盒子;B. toys玩具;C. cars小汽车;D. dolls玩偶。分析句意:他的父亲也是一个车迷,自从他的父亲给他买回来一个电动车,沃克已经对车感兴趣有一年多了。考查固定短语:be interested in sth.对某物感兴趣。故选C
小题3:考查连词及语境的理解。A. since 自从;B. before 之前;C. when当时;D. after之后。分析句意:他的父亲也是一个车迷,自从他的父亲给他买回来一个电动车,沃克已经对车感兴趣有一年多了。主句为现在完成时,从句是since引导的时间,考查固定短语ever since自从。故选A
小题4:考查动词及语境的理解。A. learn学习;B. buy买;C. borrow借;D. steal偷窃。这是他的母亲所描述的话:他最初向他的爸爸了解关于小汽车的事,在一两周之内,他能说出许多在路上行驶的车的名字。结合句意为了解/学习之意。故选A
小题5:考查连词及语境的理解。A. and和;B. or或者;C. but但是;D. nor也不。联系上文:这是他的母亲所描述的话:他最初向他的爸爸了解关于小汽车的事,在一两周之内,他能说出许多在路上行驶的车的名字。分析考查:一两周one week or two.故选B
小题6:考查介词及语境的理解。A. of 属于;B. about关于;C. for为了;D. in在之内。分析句意:他的父亲经常给他带回关于汽车的杂志。分析:考查单词关于,句意为关于汽车的杂志。故选B
小题7:考查副词及语境的理解。A. excitedly兴奋地;B. angrily生气地;C. sadly伤心地;D. surprisingly惊奇地。分析句意:这依然是沃克母亲的描述:沃克和他的爸爸在杂志上兴奋地发现我们和我们朋友开的车。因此他们在发现一辆土星汽车,我的丈夫会说这是妈妈开的车。分析:兴奋地发现,修饰动词发现要用其副词形式。故选A
小题8:考查代词及语境的理解。A. what什么;B. that那个;C. who谁;D. where哪里。联系上文母亲的描述:他们在发现一辆土星汽车,我的丈夫会说这是妈妈开的车。当他们找到了萨博汽车,会说这是爸爸的车。在我们知道车之前,他就能指出在路上行驶的各种各样的车。分析:考查定语从句,先行词是the car, 先行词在从句中作主语,同时先得词是物品,因此选择引导词为that.故选B
小题9:考查代词及语境的理解。A. none没有一人;B. all全部;C. either两者中的任何一个;D. both两者都。分析句意:在我们知道车之前,他就能指出在路上行驶的各种各样的车。分析:考查固定短语:all kinds of 各种各样。故选B
小题10:考查动词及语境的理解。A. break打破;B. destroy 破坏;C. imagine想像;D. repair修理。分析句意:现在只要你能想象到的车,他都知道。分析:定语从句,先行词为every car, 从句为you can imagine.结合选项选择第三项。故选C
小题11:考查副词及语境的理解。A. never从不;B. always一直;C. also也;D. ever曾经。分析句意:现在只要你能想象到的车,他都知道。包括一些在路上很难见到的名车,他也知道。理解句意从来没有见过的,结合选项为never.故选A
小题12:考查形容词及语境的理解。A. surprised惊讶的;B. disappointed失望的;C. bored无聊的;D. angry生气的。联系上文:我们是如此的惊奇,他是多么聪明的孩子。联系实际,面对这样聪明的孩子,我们一定是会感到惊奇。故选A
小题13:考查名词及语境的理解。A. spelling拼写;B. pronunciation发音C. imagination想像;D. explanation解释。联系句意:虽然他的发音有时不正确,但是他依然能正确说出在路上看到的车。结合下文,体现为发音。故选B
小题14:考查形容词及语境的理解。A. strict严格的;B. angry生气的;C. good好的;D. careful认真的。分析句意:他对字母R的发音不准确,因此,面对这个音出现的时候,经常出错。考查固定短语:be good at擅长做某事。故选C
小题15:考查词组及语境的理解。A. grows up长大;B. goes to college去大学;C. gets married结婚;D. has time有时间。分析句意:当你问他长大后想做什么?他说要成为一名汽车商人。这就是他的梦想工作。结合下文,此处应为长大之意。故选A
练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Shirley Jane Temple was the leading child actor of her time, receiving a special Oscar and acting the leading role in films like Bright Eyes and Heidi.
Shirley Jane Temple was born on April 23, 1928, in Santa Monica, California. When Temple was just 3 years old, she began her first low-budget movie Baby Burlesques. Temple’s mother was aware of her girl’s talents by enrolling her in dance classes at the age of 3, so her father became her agent and financial adviser.
When the cute actress was 6 years old, she appeared in her first Hollywood film, Carolina. With Fox Film Corporation, Temple made an additional 8 films. The little actress, singer and dancer with the dancing golden curls became a top earner for the studio.
In 1934, she became a world-famous star in Bright Eyes, whichwas designed especially for her talents. The young performer showed many wonderful pictures during 1934. She received a special Children Academy Award in February 1935 for her outstanding contribution. President Franklin D. Roosevelt called Temple “Little Miss Miracle” for raising the public’s confidence during times of economic hardship. He even said, “As long as our country has Shirley Temple, we will be all right.” By 1940, Temple had 43 films under her early acting career.
After Temple grew up, she made guest appearances on television shows in the early 1960s and filmed a Comedy that was never released. Temple acted 46 films in her whole life. In 1969, her life got a great change——she began her diplomatic(外交的) career and worked successfully till her late life. During her political career, Temple had visited China in April, 1977. In 1988, she published her autobiography, a book about her life, Child Star.
Shirley Temple died of natural causes on February 10, 2014, at her home near San Francisco California. She was 85 years old.
Following her death, Temple’s family and friends published a statement that read, “We pay her respects for a life of remarkable achievements as an actor, as a diplomat, and most importantly as our beloved mother, grandmother, great-grandmother, and adored wife of 55 years.”
小题1:How did Temple’s parents help her step into the entertainment world?
A.Temple’s mother discovered her talents.
B.Temple’s mother taught her how to dance.
C.Temple’s father took charge of all her life.
D.Temple’s father took away all her money.
小题2:How many films has Temple completed by the age of 12?
A.8B.43
C.46D.85
小题3:Which film was especially made to show Temple’s talents?
A.Bright EyesB.Heidi
C.Baby BurlesquesD.Carolina
小题4:Why did the President call Temple “Little Miss Miracle”?
A.Because Temple was an adorable child star.
B.Because Temple gave hopes to people in difficult times.
C.Because Temple had great achievement in her acting life.
D.Because Temple was a very successful diplomat for the country.
小题5:According to the passage, in what order did these events take place in Temple’s life?
a. Temple died of natural causes.
b. Temple became a diplomat for her country.
c. Temple visited China during her political career.
d. Temple published her autobiography, Child Star.
e. Temple made her first acting in a series of low-budget movies.
f. At the age of six, Temple became well-known for her successful acting.
A.f, e, c, d, b, aB.e, f, b, d, c, a
C.e, f, b, c, d, aD.f, e, d, b, c, a

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解


小题1:Monday 19:00~21:00
Space and Man Dr. John Smith
Would you like to know more about the space? (4 weeks)
小题2:Tuesday 8:00~10:00
Computer Science
Professor Harry Green from Oxford University
Learn how to use Windows XP (5 weeks)
小题3:Thursday 19:00~21:00
Modern Medicine
Professor May Black
Would you like to know medical advance? (4 weeks)
小题4:Saturday 14:00~17:00
American Sports Professor Jeff Beet
Do you want to learn about the American ball games? (16 weeks)
小题5:Sunday 9:00~11:00
Personal Invention show by the Students
You may also bring your inventions. (2 weeks)
Mike wants to learn something about satellites. He wants to fly to the moon when he grows up.
Lucas comes from a doctor’s family. He wants to be a student at the Medical University of Los Angeles like her mother.
Jana is interested in computer science very much. She learns much from Internet. She thinks that network makes the world a global village.
Timmy enjoys singing pop songs old and new. She is one of the members of the school singing club.
Jack is looking forward to a chance to introduce his invention. He enjoys sharing his nice work and getting some new ideas.
May wants to become a writer after learning the history of China for several years.
Ben is going to study in New York with his family. He is good at playing with his family. He is good at playing basketball and football. He wants to learn good English too.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

One day, a farmer was walking along a road with his son Thomas. The father said, "Look! There's a horseshoe .Pick it up and put it in your bag.” Thomas said, "It isn't worth the trouble." His father said nothing but he picked it up himself. When they got to a nearby town, they had a rest. There the farmer sold the horseshoe and with the few pennies he bought some cherries(樱桃).
The father and the son continued their way. The sun was well up in the sky, and there wasn't a house or even a tree where they could have a rest. Thomas felt too thirsty to walk on. At this time, his father dropped a cherry on the ground and Thomas picked it up quickly and ate it. After a while, his father dropped another cherry and once again, his son lost no time in picking it up and putting it in his mouth.
And so they went on. The old farmer dropped the cherries and the son picked them up .When Thomas had eaten up all the cherries ,his father said to him "My dear son ,if you had bent (弯腰)down early to pick up that horseshoe, it would not have been necessary for you to bend so many times for the cherries. Always remember the lesson that he who does not worry about the little things will find that he cannot do the great things."
根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳答案。(10分)
小题1:Who picked up the horseshoe at last?
A.The son.B.The father.
C.Both the father and the son.D.Neither the father nor the son.
小题2:The farmer bought ___  with the money after he sold the horseshoe.
A.some breadB.some water
C.some cherriesD.some pennies
小题3:When the son refused to pick up the horseshoe, the father___   .
A.beat the sonB.said nothing
C.felt vary happyD.became very angry
小题4:The father dropped the cherries one by one, because___    .
A.he wanted to teach his son a lesson
B.he wanted his son to do more exercise
C.he wanted his son to eat them all
D.he wanted to laugh at his son
小题5:From the story, we can learn that___    .
A.cherries are so delicious that most of us like to eat them
B.a horseshoe is so expensive that it can bring us a lot of money
C.if we want to eat cherries ,we must pick up a horseshoe
D.if we don't worry about the little things, we cannot do the great things

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Mrs. Hunt is sixty years old. She lives in a farmhouse in the country with her dog Bill. Her son Sam is twenty-one years old. At first, he works in a shop in the country and lives with his mother. But now he finds new work in a town and lives there. It’s quite a long way from his mother’s house. She isn’t happy about this. Sam says, “There isn’t any good work for me in the country, mother, and I can get a lot of money in the town and give you some every week.”
One day Mrs. Hunt goes to see her son, and she goes there by train. Sam meets her at the train station. She asks her son, “Why don’t you phone me?”
“But mother, you haven’t a phone.” Sam says.
“No,” she answers, “I haven’t, but you have one!”
小题1:Mrs. Hunt lives in a _________.
A.shopB.farmhouse
C.townD.city
小题2:_______ finds the new work in a town.
A.Mrs. HuntB.Sam
C.BillD.Sam’s father
小题3:Sam can get much money ________.
A.from his motherB.in the town
C.in the shopD.in the country
小题4:Mrs. Hunt goes to see her son ________.
A.in her carB.by bus
C.on footD.by train
小题5:Does Sam phone his mother?
A.Yes, he does.B.No, he doesn’t.
C.I think so.D.Of course.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

The Simpsons is a famous cartoon. It tells about the happy life of an American family. What chores does each of them like and dislike?
Homer is the father of the family. He likes sweeping the floor. He often weeds(除杂草)in the garden and washes the car. He never feeds their dog or cooks the meals for his family.

Marge is the mother of the family and she is very busy. She always cooks the meals, does the laundry and cleans the house. She never washes the car and changes light bulbs(灯泡).

Lisa is the daughter of the family. She likes making her bed. She cleans the table and does the dishes every day. She can't cook the meals but she is a good helper for her mother.

Bart is the son of the family. He only likes feeding the dog and walking it outside. He never cleans his bedroom.

小题1:Which country do the Simpsons come from?
A.The UK.B.Canada.C.The U. S.D.Australia.
小题2:Who cooks the meals in the kitchen?
A.Homer. B.Marge. C.Lisa.D.Bart.
小题3:What does Lisa like doing?
A.Sweeping the floor.B.Feeding the dog.
C.Making her bed.D.Weeding in the garden.
小题4: What does Bart never do ?
A.Feed his dog .B.Walk the dog .
C.Clean his room .D.Talk to his father .
小题5:What does Hower often do ?
① feed his dog   ② weed in the garden   
③ wash his car   ④ cook the meals
A.①②B.②③C.③④D.①④

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

On May 2, 2012, Ashok Gadgil became the winner of the $100,000 Lemelson-MIT Award for Global Innovation (全球创新奖). Each year, the honor is given to an inventor who has made a big difference in the lives of people in developing countries. Gadgil is a professor and physicist at the University of California, Berkeley. He spent thirty years helping people in need. His inventions have helped more than 100 million people around the world. “I chose to focus on problems where my knowledge of science  could help,” Gadgil said.
In the 1990s, Gadgil designed his first life-saving invention after more than 10,000 people died from Bengal cholera (孟加拉霍乱) because of the clean water crisis (危机) in India. His invention uses ultraviolet light to kill deadly disease-carrying germs (细菌) from drinking water. It costs just one cent to clean five liters of water (about 21 cups). So far, the invention has provided safe drinking water for more than five million people in India and other developing countries.
Gadgil’s another important invention is the Berkeley-Darfur Stove (炉具). The long and violent war in Darfur, Sudan, has caused many people to move to foreign countries and live in refugee camps (难民营). They are given food aid. But people still have to travel a long distance five times a week to gather firewood to cook meals. This can be dangerous because of street violence in the area. To avoid danger, some spend much of their money used to feed their families buying firewood.
The stove Gadgil created cuts fuel usage by 55%. That means people wouldn’t have to leave the camps to find firewood as often. The invention also helps to save homes more than $300 a year. About 125,000 people and their families have been helped.
As a professor, Gadgil encourages his students, “Be optimistic (乐观的) when you try a hard problem,” he says. “It’s when you solve a large problem that you can have a big influence on the world.”
小题1: Ashok Gadgil was given the honor because _______.
A.he was a famous professor and physicist at UC, Berkeley
B.he improved the lives of people in developing countries
C.he spent thirty years helping people in need
D.he developed useful inventions with his team
小题2:Which of the following statements about Gadgil is TRUE?
A.He helped about 125,000 people in India.
B.He spent lots of money on his inventions.
C.He used his knowledge to help people in need.
D.One of his inventions could cure Bengal cholera.
小题3:What do people benefit from the Berkeley-Darfur Stove?
A.They can sell stoves to make a living.
B.They can save both time and money.
C.They can be protected from diseases.
D.They can cook their food easily.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Once there was a huge apple tree. A little boy loved to come and play around it every day. He loved the tree and the tree loved to play with him.
Time went by …The little boy had grown up and he no longer played around the tree every day. One day, the boy came back to the tree and he looked sad , " Come and play with me," the tree asked the boy. "I'm no longer a kid. I wouldn't play around the tree any more. " The boy replied.  "I want toys. I need money to buy them. " " Sorry, I don't have money. But you can pick all my apples and sell them. So you will have money. " The boy picked all the apples on the tree and left happily. The boy never came back after he picked the apples.
One day, the boy returned and the tree was so excited. "Come and play with me, " the tree said.  "I don't have time to play. I have to work for my family. We need a house for shelter. Can you help?" " Sorry ,  I don't have a house. But you can cut off my branches(树枝)to build your house. " So the boy cut all the branches off the tree and left happily. The tree was glad to see him happy but the boy never came back since then. The tree was again lonely and sad.
One hot summer day, the boy returned and the tree was pleased. " Come and play with me ! " the tree said. "I am sad and getting old. I want to go sailing to relax myself. Can you give me boat?" " Use my trunk(树干)to build your boat. You can sail far away and be happy. " So the boy cut the tree trunk to make a boat. He went sailing and never showed up for a long time.
Finally, the boy returned after he left for so many years. " Sorry, my boy. But I don't have anything for you any more. The only thing left is my dying root(树根).” The tree said with tears. “I don't need much now, just a place to rest. I'm tired after all these years," the boy replied.
"Good! Old tree root is the best place to lean on and rest. Come and sit down with me and rest. " The boy sat down and the tree was glad and smiled with tears.
小题1:-When did the boy come back to the apple tree?
-He came back___________.
A.whenever he was happyB.if he missed the apple tree
C.when he was in times of difficultyD.as soon as he was free
小题2:-What did the boy want at last?
-He wanted ___________.        .
A.to have a house to live inB.nothing except a place to rest
C.the root of the apple treeD.anything that the apple tree had
小题3:-What can we learn from the story?
-We should ___________.
A.plant more apple treesB.learn from the boy
C.always stay at homeD.be thankful to our parents
小题4:According to the passage , which of the following statements is NOT true?
A.The phrase " with tears① " means that the apple tree was sad because the boy asked for too much.
B.The phrase " with tears② " means that the apple tree was still happy because she could help the boy for the last time.
C.Each time the boy asked the apple tree for help, the tree tried her best to satisfy him.
D.After reading the passage, we can easily think of the old Chinese saying “ Parents love is universal !”

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

阅读下文并回答问题。
Some time ago, an old businessman had a large store in Boston. He wanted a boy to work for him, and he put an advertisement in the newspaper. The next morning, many boys came to the old man’s office, asking for the job.
There was a post(柱子)by his desk, and there was a nail(钉子)in it. He took a walking-stick and said, “Everyone has three chances. If anyone can hit the nail on the head with this stick more than once, I will give him the job. ”
The boy thought it was very easy. They all tried, but nobody could make it. So the old man said, “I’m sorry I can’t take any of you. ” And they left.
He kept the advertisement in the papers, and the next morning many more boys came, and among them he saw a thin boy who had been there the day before. The boy hit the nail successfully for three times. The old man felt surprised and asked how he did that.
“Yes,” said the boy, “I failed yesterday, but I thought that if I kept on trying a while, I could do it. So I went home and practiced hitting a nail with a stick till I could do it, and I got up very early this morning, and tried again. ”
The old man said, “You are the boy for me,” and gave him the job. Whatever the boy had to do, he tried to do his best. It was not very long before he became the best clerk in the store.
小题1:Did the thin boy get the job at last?
___________________________________________________________
小题2:What did the old man have in Boston?
___________________________________________________________
小题3:Where did the boy practice hitting a nail?
___________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案