【题目】根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母,写出各单词的完全形式(每空限填一词)。
【1】While shopping this morning,I met an old friend of m________.
【2】Bad w________ made us stay indoors the whole day yesterday.
【3】Protecting our environment m________ protecting ourselves.
【4】The children were d________ into five small groups for the game.
【5】People usually eat traditional food on special h________.
【6】There is a post office b________ my house and a clothes store.
【7】The funny story he told us made us all laugh h________.
【8】A boy was h________ by a car when he was running across the road.
【9】Tony fell off the horse and b________ his leg.
【10】The store is open every day e________ on Sundays.
【答案】
【1】mine
【2】weather
【3】means
【4】divided
【5】holidays
【6】between
【7】happily
【8】hit
【9】broke
【10】except
【解析】
【1】句意:今天早上正在购物的时候,我遇见了一位我的老朋友。
根据题干可知of后接名词性词语,此处应是说我的一位老朋友,结合首字母m可推出用名词性物主代词mine。故答案为mine。
【2】句意:糟糕的天气使我们昨天一整天都待在室内。
根据题干中“made us stay indoors the whole day”结合首字母w可知要用weather表示“天气”。故答案为weather。
【3】句意:保护环境意味着保护我们自己。
根据题意“保护环境_____保护我们自己”,结合首字母m可推出用mean表示“意味着”;句子主语是动名词短语,谓语用第三人称单数形式means。故答案为means。
【4】句意:孩子们被分成五个小组玩游戏。
根据空后“into five small groups”,结合首字母d可推出此处用divide into表示“把……分成”;主语“The children”与divide into是动宾关系,用被动语态,divide的过去分词形式是divided。故答案为divided。
【5】句意:人们通常在特殊的节日里吃传统食物。
根据题干中“People usually eat traditional food”,结合常识可知是在特殊的节日里;再由首字母h可知要用holiday表示“节日”,根据usually可知要用复数形式。故答案为holidays。
【6】句意:有一个邮局在我家和一个服装店之间。
根据题干“b____ my house and a clothes store”,结合首字母b可推出此处用between … and … 表示“在……和……之间”。故答案为between。
【7】句意:他给我们讲的有趣故事使我们大家都高兴地笑了起来。
根据句子结构可知此处要用副词修饰动词laugh;结合首字母h可知要用副词happily修饰laugh表示“高兴地笑了起来”。故答案为happily。
【8】句意:当一名男孩正跑着横穿马路的时候,他被一辆汽车撞到了。
根据句意“当一名男孩正跑着横穿马路的时候,他被一辆汽车_____了”,可推出是被撞到了;结合首字母h可知要用hit,题干中用一般过去时的被动语态,hit的过去分词是hit。故答案为hit。
【9】句意:Tony从马上摔了下来,摔断了他的腿。
根据题干中“Tony fell off the horse”,结合首字母b可推出要用动词break one’s leg表示“摔断了某人的腿”;and前后时态要保持一致,break的过去式是broke。故答案为broke。
【10】句意:商场每天都开门,除了星期日。
根据句意“商场每天都开门,_____星期日”,结合首字母e可推出此处用except表示“除了……之外”。故答案为except。
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