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18.This story will warm you better than a coffee on a cold winter day.
One day,my friend and I(41)Da little coffee house and ordered two cups of coffee.(42)Cwe were waiting,two young men came in and began to order,"Five cups of coffee,please.Two of them for us and three suspended(待用)."They(43)Dfor their order,took the two and left.I asked my friend,"What are those‘suspended'coffees?"(44)Bgiving me the answer,he told me to wait and see.
Some more people came.Two girls(45)Aone coffee each,paid and went away.Then came three lawyers who paid for seven coffees-three for themselves and four suspended.While I still wondered(46)Bthe suspended coffees were,I enjoyed the sunny weather and the beautiful view(47)Cthe coffee house.Suddenly a poor man like a beggar(乞丐)came into the coffee house.He kindly ordered a suspended coffee and sat there(48)Ait.
At that moment,I knew the meaning of the suspended coffees.It's simple--people pay the coffee in advance(预先)for someone who can't(49)Dit.The tradition with the suspended coffees started in Italy,but it has spread all over the world.Meanwhile,I understood suspended coffee is not only a cup of coffee,but also the (50)Cand love to someone in need.

41.A.walkedB.wentC.ranD.entered
42.A.AfterB.BeforeC.WhileD.As soon as
43.A.askedB.spentC.costD.paid
44.A.Because ofB.Instead ofC.As forD.But
45.A.asked forB.said toC.thanked forD.looked up
46.A.whenB.whatC.whyD.where
47.A.in the front ofB.behindC.in front ofD.at the back of
48.A.to drinkB.to eatC.drankD.ate
49.A.sellB.wantC.buyD.afford
50.A.hottestB.warmerC.warmthD.hotter.

分析 这个故事将会比冬日里的咖啡更能温暖你.一天,我的朋友和我一起走进一家小咖啡店,点了两杯咖啡.当我们等待的时候,来了两个年轻人,他们开始点咖啡:"来五杯咖啡,两杯我们自己喝,三杯待用."他们付完钱带着他们的两杯咖啡走了.我问我的朋友:"什么是待用咖啡呢?"他没有回答我,而是让我等着看.又来了一些人,两个女孩每人点了一杯咖啡,付完钱就走了.然后来了三位律师,他们付了七杯咖啡的钱,三杯自己喝,四杯待用.在我等着看什么是待用咖啡的同时,我享受着这晴朗的天气和咖啡屋前面美丽的风景.突然,一个像乞丐的穷人走进了咖啡屋,他很温和地点了一杯待用咖啡并坐在那里饮用.这时,我知道了待用咖啡的含义.这很简单-人们提前为那些买不起咖啡的人付钱.这个待用咖啡的传统起源于意大利,但是现在已经传遍了全世界.与此同时,我明白了待用咖啡不仅仅是一杯咖啡,而且是送给需要帮助的人的温暖和爱.

解答 41.答案:D 考查动词及语境的理解  walk 走路; go 去; run 跑; enter 进入; 根据句意"我的朋友和我…一间咖啡屋."可知这里要用及物动词enter,enter a little coffee house,其他三个动词要加介词into,才表示进入,故选:D.
42.答案:C 考查连词及语境的理解 after…之后;before…之前; while 当…的时候;as soon as 一…就…; 事情发生在他们等的过程中,所以此处意为"当…的时候",故选:C.
43.答案:D 考查动词及语境的理解 ask要求;spend 花费;cost花费;pay 支付; 此处考查spend,cost,pay的用法,cost是物做主语,pay 和spend是人做主语,而pay常与for搭配,pay for…支付…,这里意思为"他们付完钱带着他们的两杯咖啡走了."故选:D.
44.答案:B 考查固定词组  because of 因为;instead of 代替,而不是 as for 关于;but 但是,这里意思为"我问我的朋友:"什么是待用咖啡呢?"他没有回答我,…让我等着看."由句意可知,此处应是"不是…而是…"用instead of.故选:B.
45.答案:A 考查动词词组 ask for 要,要求;say to 对…说;thank for为…而感谢;look up 查找;根据下文"付完钱就走了"由此可以推断出:两个女孩每人要了一杯咖啡,故选:A.
46.答案:B 考查疑问词的用法 when 什么时候;what 什么;why 为什么;where 哪里; 这里考查疑问词的用法,根据上文"他们三个人付了七杯咖啡的钱,三杯自己喝,四杯待用."作者问他的朋友What are those‘suspended'coffees可知作者想知道待用咖啡是什么,故用what提问.故选:B.
47.答案:C 考查介词及语境的理解  in the front of…的前面; behind…的后面;in front of…的前面;at the back of…的后面 此句意思为"欣赏咖啡屋…美丽的风景",按照逻辑应该为咖啡屋前面的风景,in the front of 物体内部的前面 in front of整个物体的前面,故选:C.
48.答案:A 考查动词不定式,根据句意"突然,一个像乞丐的穷人走进了咖啡屋,他很温和的点了一杯待用咖啡并坐在那里…"咖啡应是喝所以用动词drink,这里动词不定式短语作目的状语,故选:A.
49.答案:D 考查动词及语境的理解 sell出售,want想要,buy买,afford负担得起,根据上文提到"突然,一个像乞丐的穷人走进了咖啡屋,他很温和地点了一杯待用咖啡并坐在那里饮用.由此可知:"人们提前为那些买不起咖啡的人付钱."故选:D.
50.答案:C 考查词义辨析 hottest形容词的最高级,最热的,warmer形容词比较级,更暖和的,warmth温暖,名词;hotter形容词比较级,更热的.根据句意:".与此同时,我明白了待用咖啡不仅仅是一杯咖啡,而且是送给需要帮助的人的…和爱."根据并列名词love,这里应用not only…but also连接名词词组作表语,故选:C.

点评 完形填空是一种测试考生综合运用英语语言知识能力的一种题型,它集阅读理解能力与语言应用能力考查于一体,考查考生在阅读理解基础上,在一定语言情景下灵活运用词汇的能力.它首先要求考生具备较强的阅读能力,具备能根据短文所给线索,捕捉相关信息,进行分析判断、逻辑推理的能力,它还要求考生能熟练运用所学词汇、语法、习惯用语及交际用语等语言知识进行填词,考查了使用语言的准确性.

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