The engineer Camillo Oliver was 40 years old when he started the company in 1908. At his factory in Ivrea, he designed and produced the first Italian typewriter(打字机). Today the company's head office is still in Ivrea, near Turin, but the company is much larger than it was in those days and there are offices all around the world.
By 1930 the company had 700 workers and it turned out 13,000 machines a year. Some went to offices and homes in Italy, but more typewriters were sold to other countries.
Camillo's son, Adriano, started working for the company in 1924 and later he became the boss. The production(生产) line was improved a lot and some top engineers in technology and design fields worked for him. The company developed new and better typewriters. More and more people became interested in their products. In 1959 it produced the ELEA computer system. This was the first mainframe(主机) computer designed and made in Italy.
After Adriano died in 1960, the company had a period of financial(财政) problems. Other companies, especially the Japanese, made faster progress in electronic technology than the Italian company.
In 1978, Carlo de Benedetti became the new boss. Olivetti increased its marketing and service networks and made agreements with other companies to design and produce better office equipment(设备). Soon it became one of the world's leading companies in information technology and communications. There are now five companies in the Olivetti group---one for personal computers, one for other office equipment, one for systems and services, and two for telecommunications.
1.What fact does the passage provide?
A. By 1930 Olivetti produced over 1,000 typewriters each month.
B. Olivetti made more money in the 1960s than in the 1950s.
C. Some of Olivetti's 700 workers often visited users in Italy.
D. Olivetti set up offices in other countries from the very beginning.
2.From the text we know that Olivetti
A. produced the best typewriter in the world.
B. designed the world's first mainframe computer.
C. sold more typewriters abroad than other companies.
D. has five companies with its head office in Ivrea.
3.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?
A. Camilla Olivetti’s Career
B. The Success of Olivetti
C. The History of Olivetti
D. The Production of Olivetti
1.A
2.D
3.C
【解析】
试题分析:本篇文章为记叙文。主要讲述意大利的计算机和电信集团Olivetti(好利获得)公司的建立、发展。
1.细节判断题。根据文章第二段By 1930 the company had 700 workers and it turned out 13,000 machines a year可知该公司每月应产出1000台左右的机器,故选A。
2.最后一段的There are now five companies in the Olivetti group---one for personal computers, one for other office equipment, one for systems and services, and two for telecommunications和第一段的Today the company's head office is still in Ivrea, near Turin可知该公司有五家分公司,总公司在Ivrea,故选D。
3.文章主要介绍的该公司的发展历程,故选C。
考点:传记类短文阅读。
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