Question

短文填空 （本大题共5分，每格0.5 分）

    The South China Sea Islands are made up of the East Sand Islands, West Sand Islands, Middle Sand Islands, South Sand Islands and Huangyan Island. A   1    the islands of Nansha Islands, Huangyan Island is the only island above the China South Sea. It is r   2    in all kinds of fishes. It is one of the most beautiful t   3    attractions in China. Many people there still make a l   4    by fishing from the sea. However, on April 10, 2012, the Philippine soldiers broke into this island. They threatened (威胁) our six fishermen by guns to stand in the sun for two hours w   5    any clothes. They even a   6    our fishermen to sign a file to announce (宣告) that Huangyan Island b   7    to Philippine, but was refused firmly.

    “We will never give up! Huangyan Island has been part of China for c   8   .” a Chinese government official said a   9   .

    With the help of the Chinese government, the six fishermen were s   10    at last and they succeeded in leaving the island safely.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 

 among

 rich

 tourist

 make a living

 without

 asked

 belonged

 centuries

 angrily

 saved

【解析】

试题分析：这是关于南海黄岩岛的一篇短文。通过阅读短文我么可知知道黄岩岛几个世纪以来就是中国的领土。几个被菲律宾抓捕的渔民收到了菲律宾的迫害，在政府的帮助下获救。

 结合下文可知句意为：在南沙群岛中，结合首字母可知填among。

 结合语境可知句意为：它富有各种鱼类，结合首字母可知填rich。

 结合下文attractions景点及首字母,可知填tourist旅游的。

 结合上下文可知考察 短语make a living，谋生。

 结合语境可知是没有穿着衣服，结合首字母可知填without。

 结合下文可知句意为：他们甚至要求我们的渔民宣告……结合语境可知本句为过去时态，故填asked。

 联系上下文可知被要求宣告的内容为：黄岩岛属于菲律宾，结合语境可知本句为过去时态，故填belonged。

 结合语境可知黄岩岛属于中国已有很多年了，结合首字母可知填世纪的复数形式centuries。

 联系上文可知中国官方很愤怒，结合首字母可知填angrily。

 根据下文they succeeded in leaving the island safely可知他们获救了，结合语境可知他们为动作对象，故用被动语态，填过去分词saved。

考点：考察在短文中的词汇运用能力

点评：做此类题型时，首先要从整体把握大意，根据语境及上下文提示，做出正确判断。对于一时没有太大的把握的小题可以放到最后再来完成，因为有时答案可以从下文内容体现出来。答完后再通读一篇文章，看看所填单词能不能使语句通顺，语意连贯。