【题目】根据下列句子的意思，用所给汉语或英语完成句子。
【1】I don’t know the________(陌生人). Can you tell me who he is?
【2】The mother knew______(确切地) what her children would do if she left them at home.
【3】We often wear ______(手套)to protect our hands in winter.
【4】Food, clothing and shelter are all______(基本的) necessities of life.
【5】To be honest, I ______(regret) arguing with my mother. So I said sorry to her.
【6】I hope to have a pet dog that will filled my life lots of______(please).
【7】Marry has many difficulties in learning English. Who can give her some______(suggest)?
【8】I’m allowed_______(watch) TV on Saturday evening.
【9】In Switzerland, people never visit a friend’s house without_______(call) first.
【答案】
【1】stranger
【2】exactly
【3】gloves
【4】basic
【5】regretted
【6】pleasure
【7】suggestions
【8】to watch
【9】calling
【解析】
【1】句意：我不认识这个陌生人。你能告诉我他是谁吗？
此处作宾语，应该用名词单数；根据句意和中文，可知是stranger陌生人，是名词，故答案为stranger。
【2】句意：这位母亲确切地知道如果她把孩子留在家里他们会做什么。
此处修饰其前动词knew，所以用副词；根据句意和中文，可知是exactly确切地，是副词，故答案为exactly。
【3】句意：我们在冬天经常戴手套来保护我们的双手。
此处作宾语，应该用名词；根据句意和中文，可知是glove手套，是名词，此处应该用复数，故答案为gloves。
【4】句意：衣食住是生活基本的必备条件。
此处作定语修饰其后名词necessities，应该用形容词；根据句意和中文，可知是basic基本的，是形容词，故答案为basic。
【5】句意：老实说，我很后悔和妈妈吵架，所以我向她道歉了。
此处作谓语，根据其后said用了一般过去时，可知此处也用一般过去时；regret后悔，是动词，故答案为regretted。
【6】句意：我想养一只让生活充满欢乐的宠物狗。
此处作宾语，应该用名词；please取悦，是动词，其名词为pleasure，故答案为pleasure。
【7】句意：玛丽学英语有许多困难，谁能给她一些建议？
此处作宾语，应该用名词；suggest建议，是动词，其名词为suggestion，此处应该用复数，故答案为suggestions。
【8】句意：我被允许在周六晚上看电视。
此处构成固定用法be allowed to do，意为“被允许做某事”，所以应该用动词不定式，watch观看，是动词，故答案为to watch。
【9】句意：在瑞士，人们从不会不提前打电话就去拜访朋友。
此处作介词without的宾语，应该用动名词；call打电话，是动词，故答案为calling。
此题先分析句子结构，确定横线处所充当的句子成分，从而确定单词的词性；然后通读句意，根据句意以及中文提示或所给单词确定合适的单词，再根据名词的数、时态原则、固定用法等用单词的正确形式填空。如小题5，句意为“老实说，我很后悔和妈妈吵架，所以我向她道歉了”。此处作谓语，根据其后said用了一般过去时，可知此处也用一般过去时；regret后悔，是动词，故答案为regretted。小题7，句意为“玛丽学英语有许多困难，谁能给她一些建议？”此处作宾语，应该用名词；suggest建议，是动词，其名词为suggestion，此处应该用复数，故答案为suggestions。
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