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—How long did the trip from Rugao to Nanjing ______ you?
— About three hours.
A.costB.takeC.spendD.pay
B

试题分析:句意:从如皋市到南京的旅途你用了多长时间?大约三小时。take花费,多指花费时间,常是物作为主语,构成It takes sb some time to do sth 某人做某事花费多长时间的句型,故选B
点评:spend,cost, pay,take都可以表示“花费”,但用法却不尽相同。spend用于sb spend...on sth或者sb spend...in doing sth(in可以省略),spend的主语必须是人,可以指花费时间、也可以指花费金钱;cost用于 sth costs sb sth,主语必须是物,多指花费金钱,少数情况可指花费时间、气力,有时表示成本的消耗;pay的基本用法是:(1) pay (sb.) money for sth. 付钱(给某人)买……。 (2)pay for sth. 付……的钱。 (3)pay for sb. 替某人付钱。(4)pay sb. 付钱给某人。还有take,多用于句型It takes sb some time to do sth.某人花一段时间做某事,是初中英语语法点。
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