Everybody likes taking selfies (自拍照), from your best friend to your favorite pop star. Selfies are taking over Renren and Sina Weibo. The word “selfie” was even named Word of the Year by Oxford Dictionaries in 2013. But why do people feel the need to take them? And are they doing us more harm than good?
According to Dr. Pamela Rutledge, director of the Media Psychology Research Center in the US, posting a selfie shows a biological need for self-validation (自我验证). Humans have an area in their brain that controls social activity. Receiving positive feedback (反馈) on a selfie you have posted can be the same as someone stopping you in the street and praising your appearance. The act of taking a selfie also puts you in a position of power. You are the director and the subject of your own work of art. It helps people feel in control of their self-image and can be a powerful tool.
But can it go too far? The experts warn that too much time spent on selfies can affect people’s confidence, particularly in teenagers. If you are spending a lot of time choosing the perfect selfie outfit (着装) or finding the right angle (角度), then there could be a problem. Likewise (同样地), posting selfies can harm your personal relationships. UK studies found that many people find it hard to relate to people who are often posting selfies.
So next time you catch your smartphone to take a quick selfie, it may be better to drop it straight back into your pocket.
1.What does Rutledge think of posting selfies?
A. It helps people get to know each other.
B. It helps people take better pictures.
C. It just lets people show off their new clothes.
D. It meets (满足) people’s need for self-validation.
2.From Paragraph 2, we learn the following EXCEPT .
A. it needs some art to take good selfies
B. the brain controls people’s social activity
C. people want good comments (评论) on their selfies
D. taking selfies helps people feel in control of their self-image
3.The experts think spending too much time taking selfies can .
A. affect people’s confidence
B. give away people’s personal information
C. make people spend more on smartphones
D. cause people to spend less time with their friends
快乐小博士巩固与提高系列答案科目：初中英语 来源：2015-2016学年吉林松原油田二中八年级上期末考试英语卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
Li Lei works in England. He comes to China __________.
A. three time a year B. three times a year
C. three times year D. three time year
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Do you like animals？Welcome to Beihai Zoo!
Opening | Monday to Friday 10:00 a.m. – 6:00 p.m. |
Saturday to Sunday 8:00 a.m. – 8:00 p.m. | |
Fees（费用） | Adults(成人)： $ 8.00 |
15 – 18: $ 6.00 | |
8 – 14: $ 3.00 | |
Under 8: free(免费) |
1.The zoo opens ______ days a week.
A. two B. five C. six D. seven
2.On Monday, the zoo opens at_______.
A. 10:00 a.m. B. 8:00a.m. C. 6:00p.m. D.8:00 p.m.
3. If your parents want to go to the zoo, They should pay______.
A. $ 8 B. $ 16 C. $ 14 D. $ 17
4.The zoo closes (关) at ________ on Sunday.
A. 10:00 a.m. B. 6:00 a.m. C. 6:00 p.m. D. 8:00 p.m.
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--- _________ do you go to school? --- At 6:30.
A. What time B. How C. What D. Why
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短文填空
根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词, 并将完整单词写在答题卡对应题号横线上。
I had a very special teacher in high school many years ago. Her husband d 1. of a heart disease. About a week after his death, she s 2. some of her thoughts with us.
The class was n 3. over. She said, “Before class is over, I would like to share with all of you an important thought.”
“E 4. of us is put here on Earth to learn, share, love and give of ourselves. We must make the most out of every single day.”
Her e 5. began to water and she went on, “So I would like you all to make me a promise. From now on, on your way to school, or on your way home, find s 6. beautiful to notice. It doesn’t have to be something you see – it could be a good smell o 7. the sound of the gentle wind.
“Please look for these things, and love them. They are what is in life. We must pay attention to n 8. them, for at any time it can all be taken away.”
Every once in a while, I t 9. of that teacher and try to appreciate all of those things that sometimes we don’t notice.
Take notice of something special you see on your lunch hour today. Walk a 10. the beach at sunset. For as we get older, it is not the things we did that we regret (感到遗憾), but the things we didn’t do.
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More than 30 works of art to the public in the Nanjing Museum in August this year.
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The Gree (格力) Company is developing a new kind of machine can cool down our rooms more quickly.
A.who B.what C.whom D.which
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Dear Mary，
I’m sorry to hear that you didn’t get good grades in math mid-term exam. And you said you spend a lot of time studying math. However， it is difficult for you to learn it well. I think you should find a right way to learn it. Here is my advice for you.
During the class
* Listen to the teacher and be sure to write down everything the teacher puts on the blackboard.
* If you don’t understand a step or how to get the answer to the question， ask the teacher or a classmate for help right now.
* Underline key points while taking notes.
After the class
* Recopy each day’s notes into a new notebook clearly.
* Do your homework every day carefully. And don’t copy other students’ homework.
* If a step is unclear or you don’t know how to do it， ask for help soon. The only difficult question is the one that isn’t asked.
* Look for useful examples of how this kind of difficult problem is used in your textbook or other materials(资料)
Before exam
* Review (复习)all of your notes quickly and find out every missing problem at times.
* Work examples in the text each several times until you can do them quickly. This will help you improve the speed(速度) needed for the exam.
If you do as I said， I think you will get good grades in the final exam. Come on! Mary.
1. What’s the matter with Mary?
A. She has no time to study math.
B. She doesn’t want to learn math.
C. She can’t find a right way to learn math well.
D. She can’t get good grades in the exam.
2.The underline sentence “The only difficult question is the one that isn’t asked.” means __________.
A. There is no difficult question in learning math.
B. There is no difficult question if you can ask for help.
C. There is only one difficult question in learning math.
D. There is only one difficult question if you ask for help.
3.Which is the wrong way to learn math well?
A. If you don’t understand a step， you could ask the teacher or a classmate for help.
B. You should do your homework every day carefully.
C. You should review all of your notes in your notebook before the exam.
D. You should copy other students’ homework.
4.Which of the following ways is not mentioned in the passage?
A. Be sure to write down everything the teacher puts on the blackboard.
B. Underline key points while taking notes during the class.
C. Work examples in the text each several times until you can do them quickly before the exam.
D. Put up your hand if you don’t know how to do it.
5.What is the main purpose（目的）of the writer writing this letter?
A. She wants to tell Mary how to learn math well.
B. She wants to tell Mary how important math is.
C. She wants to tell Mary math is a difficult subject.
D. She wants to tell Mary not to give up math.
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--The drama series Ode to Joy <欢乐颂>is popular recently. However, I don’t like watching it.
--_________. I think watching it is just a waste of time.
A. Neither do I B. Neither I do
C. So do I D. So I do.
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