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【题目】从方框中选择合适的词补全句子。

properly spread courage excuse wise review suffered spirits

printing memory influence lazy direction instructions replaced

1Mr Wang asked us to write a book ____________about The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.

2It is______________ of Linda to ask Maria to help her with physics.

3The actions and words of famous people can have a great_____________ because many people may follow them.

4He gave us an _____________ for being late for school again.

5She has a good____________, so she can remember all the things easily.

6She _____________ from the pain terribly in his feet.

7Don’t be afraid. You should have the ____________ to tell the truth.

8Everyone should learn to act ______________in public like libraries and cinemas.

9When Mary saw me, she didn’t say hello to me but went in the opposite_____________.

10Before you fix the computer, you’d better read the ______________.

11Thanks to___________, books are popular in our life.

12Don’t be ______________. You should work hard if you want to succeed.

13Though old in years, he is still young in________________.

14Do you think books will be_____________ by computers one day?

15Don’t tell the news to Jim, or he will _______________it around the whole village.

【答案】

1to review

2wise

3influence

4excuse

5memory

6suffered

7courage

8properly

9direction

10instructions

11printing

12lazy

13spirits

14replaced

15spread

【解析】

1句意:王先生要求我们写一本书来评论《汤姆索亚历险记》。

根据句意可知写书的目的是为了评论《汤姆索亚历险记》,分析句子成分可知缺少不定式做目的状语成分。故答案填to review

2句意:Linda很明智让Maria去帮她学习物理。

句子成分分析,介词of前缺少形容词,根据意思形容Linda的做法是明智的。故答案填wise

3句意:名人的言行和语言能产生巨大的影响,因为有很多人可能会模仿他们。

句子成分分析,a great后缺少名词,短语have a great influence产生巨大影响,表示影响的意思时是可数名词。故答案填influence

4句意:他又给了我们一个上学迟到的借口。

an后跟上元音音素的可数名词单数形式,根据意思表示借口。故答案填excuse

5句意:她记忆力很好,所以她能容易地记住所有的东西。

根据“she can remember all the things easily”可知她记忆力好,a good跟可数名词单数形式。故答案填memory

6句意:她承受着脚部的剧烈疼痛。

suffer from遭受苦难,根据意思说明疼痛已经存在了,用一般过去时。故答案填suffered

7句意:不要害怕,你应该有说出事实的勇气。

根据“Don’t be afraid”“tell the truth”可知是需要勇气,勇气不可数。故答案填courage

8句意:每个人应该学习在公共场所如图书馆和电影院行为举止得当。

句子成分分析可知需要副词修饰动词act,根据句意表示合适地。故答案填properly

9句意:当Mary看见我时,没有和我打招呼反而朝反方向走开了。

根据句意可知表示方位的意思,in the opposite direction反方向。故答案填direction

10句意:在你装电脑前,你最好看一下说明书。

根据意思表示组装电脑前要有说明书。故答案填instructions

11句意:感谢印刷术,书本在我们生活中很受欢迎。

根据句意可知书的流行是因为印刷术的发明。Thanks to跟动名词形式。故答案填printing

12句意:不要懒惰,如果你想成功就应该努力工作。

Don’t be后跟上形容词,根据句意表示懒惰。故答案填lazy

13句意:他虽然年纪老,但是精神上仍然很年轻。

根据句意指非身体上的年轻,in spirit在精神上。故答案spirits

14句意:你认为书本有一天会被电脑所取代么?

根据句意指bookscomputers的关系,will be done表示一般将来时的被动语态。故答案填replaced

15句意:不要告诉Jim这个消息,否则他会传播到整个村子里。

根据句意可知表示传播,spread…around到处传播,he will后跟动词原形。故答案填spread

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