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3.Marco Polo was from Venice,Italy.In 1271,at age 17,Marco went on a trip with his father and uncle to China.Today people often travel to different places around the world.But it was very hard for people from Europe to visit China then.After three and a half years,the Polos reached China in 1275.
While he was there,Marco Polo worked for Kublai Khan,the emperor(皇帝)of China.He was able to learn and experience many things that were new to Europeans.In his diary,he wrote,"Kublai Khan's palace is the greatest I've ever seen.The streets of the new capital,Daidu,are so straight and so wide."Paper money also took him by surprise,since it was not yet in use the West at that time.Homes were heated with"black stones…which burn like wood."Those stones were coal,and most of the Europeans knew little about it then.
After 17 years in China,Marco and his family finally returned to Venice in 1292.After he returned home,Marco completed a book about his trip,full of facts about his wonderful experience in China.

71.How was Marco Polo's three-and-a-half-year journey to China?C
A.Expensive
B.Comfortable
C.Difficult
D.Smooth
72.The Polos finally got to China inB.
A.1271
B.1275
C.1288
D.1292
73.What did Marco do when he was in China?A
A.He worked for the emperor.
B.He learned to build city streets.
C.He helped to dig for coal.
D.He finished a book about his trip.
74.What would be the best title for the passage?B
A.Magle"black stones"
B.Marco Polo in China
C.Paper money in Daidu
D.Kublai Khan-the greatest emperor.

分析 马可波罗来自意大利威尼斯,1271年,十七岁的时候,马克和他的爸爸和叔叔旅行去中国.如今人们经常去世界不同的地方旅行,但是那时候人们从欧洲到中国是非常艰难的.在三年半后,波罗一家人于1275年到达中国.
当他在中国的时候,马可波罗为中国的皇帝忽必烈效劳,他能学到和经历到对于欧洲人新鲜的事物.在他的日记,他写道:"忽必烈的皇宫是我见过最大的.首都的街道是那么的直那么的宽."纸质的钱让他很惊奇,那时在西方还没使用过.房子用黑色的石头取暖,烧起来像木头.这些石头是煤,那时候大多数欧洲人几乎不知道.
在中国17年后,1292年马可和家人回到了威尼斯,在他回家后,马可完成了有关他旅行的书,里面全是他在中国的精彩的经历.

解答 71.答案:C.细节理解题.根据But it was very hard for people from Europe to visit China then可知是艰难的,故difficult,故选C.
72.答案:B.细节理解题.根据After three and a half years,the Polos reached China in 1275.可知是1275年到达中国的,故选B.
73.答案:A.细节理解题.根据Marco Polo worked for Kublai Khan,the emperor(皇帝)of China是为中国皇帝工作,故选A.
74.答案:B.标题判断题.本文说的是马可波罗在中国的事情,在中国为忽必烈效劳,在中国待了十几年,经历了好多新鲜事物,故选B.

点评 要善于抓住每段的主题句,阅读时,要有较强的针对性.对于捕获到的信息,要做认真分析,仔细推敲,理解透彻,只有这样,针对题目要求,才能做到稳、准.

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