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  Different countries and different people have different manners. Here are some examples of things that a person with good manners does or does not do.

  If you visit a Chinese family you should knock at the door first. When the door opens, you will not move before the host says “Come in, please.” After you come into the room, you won't sit down until the host asks you to. When a cup of tea is put on a tea table before you or sent to your hand, you will say “Thank you” and receive it with your two hands, or they will think you are not polite.

  Before coming into the house in Japan it is good manners to take off your shoes. In European countries, if your shoes become very dirty, this is not done.

  In a Malay house, a guest never finishes the food on the table. He leaves a little to show that he has had enough.

  In England, guest always finishes a drink or the food to show that he has enjoyed it. This will make the host very pleased.

  What are good manners in these parts of the world? Fill in the chart.

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科目:初中英语 来源:69领航·单元同步训练  八年级英语(EEC) 题型:050

阅读理解

  Every night the stars seem to move slowly round the sky in a great circle(圆周).But one star is dif-ferent from others.It looks as if it never moved.To us, it is always in exactly the same place all thetime.It is called the Pole Star(北极星).It is not a very bright star, but it is very important.Sailors use the Pole Star to find out where they are moving to.

  The amazing(令人惊奇的)thing is that the stars are all so far away.If you travelled in the space-ship for a hundred years you would still not reach the nearest star!

  A star is really a great ball of burning gas(燃烧的气体),like the sun.Some stars are much bigger than the sun, But they are all so far away from us that they just look like dots(圆点)of light.

  On the clearest night you can count about 2 000 stars.This may seem a lot, but with a telescope you can see many more.The better the telescope, the more stars you can see.Scientists tell us there are millions and millions of stars.No one know exactly how many there are.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案.

(1)

The stars ________.

[  ]

A.

are not moving all the time

B.

seem to move slowly

C.

are moving slowly round the earth

(2)

A star is ________.

[  ]

A.

a planet like the earth

B.

a ball of burning gas like the sun

C.

something called a“constellation(星座)”

(3)

The stars we see look like dots of light because ________.

[  ]

A.

they are not very big

B.

there are lots of light on stars

C.

they are very far away

(4)

How many stars are there?

[  ]

A.

Less than 2 000.

B.

No one knows exactly.

C.

Exactly 1 000 million.

(5)

The word“telescope”means ________.

[  ]

A.

放大镜

B.

望远镜

C.

显微镜

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