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We should save energy by _________ the lights when we leave a room.

A. getting off B. showing off

C. taking off D. turning off

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Many hundreds of years ago, the moon was a mystery to people on the earth. What was that glowing ball came out at night? Why did it keep getting smaller, then larger? Why didn’t it fall from the sky? Through the ages, people have tried to come up with answers.

To the native people of Bolivia, in South American, the moon was a great chief who once lived on the earth. The Abaluyian people of Kenya, in Africa, believe the moon and the sun were brothers who fought in the sky. In other parts of the world, people believed they saw different pictures in the moon. The Haida Indians of Canada saw a woman carrying a bucket. The Chinese saw a road.

People in the past also used the moon to mark time as a kind of calendar. In fact, in some languages, the word for moon meant “month”. A Native American nation called the Sioux made a calendar of 13 moons, or months. Each moon had a name, such as Moon of Black Cherries, Moon of Green Corn, and Moon of Severe Cold.

Though people of the past found the moon was helpful, mysterious and interesting, they didn’t know much about it. They only knew what they could see with their own eyes.

Then almost 400 years age, an Italian scientist named Galileo made a new telescope(望远镜) that was more powerful than any telescope made before. Galileo decided to take his new implement to look at the moon. He discovered that the moon was not the smooth, shiny ball. The brighter places were mostly hills and mountains. The flat areas were lower, which is why they appeared darker.

As more people saw the moon through telescopes, they discovered more about it. Yet, people still had much to learn about the moon.

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D.The native people of Bolivia thought that the moon and the sun were sisters

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科目:初中英语 来源:2016年初中毕业升学考试(江苏徐州卷)英语(解析版) 题型:任务型阅读

任务型阅读

阅读短文,按要求回答问题。

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阅读理解

阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Mrs White had a problem. Her young son, Timmy, hated to go to bed at night. Mrs White read to him and gave him warm milk, but Timmy refused to fall asleep. No matter what she did, Timmy wanted to stay up. One day Mrs White had an idea.

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Everyone wants to find happiness. But sometimes looking for happiness can be as hard as looking for lost treasure. Just when you think you nearly reach it, something unexpected happens. This may puzzle(使困惑) you a lot. Here are some tips for helping you find happiness.

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? Remember yore. values(价值观). We all have a value system, a way we have decided to go through life, which makes us feel like a good person. The important thing is to remember your values when life becomes hard. Keeping your values strong will help create happiness.

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阅读以上信息,用恰当的词完成下面的表格,每空一词。

Something puzzling

Happiness is sometimes hard to get.

Tips for

solving the

puzzle

? Make more friends and take part in rmre activities. There may be no___1.___ for you to find happiness if you depend on one thing or one person.

? Let your heart guide you toward people and things that will improve your life. In this way, your happiness will 2. .

? Write down the things that you seem 3. to manage on your own. You will be happy to find you can do more things than you thought.

? Look at your life as a whole. Most unhappy things will end sooner or later..

? Keep your values strong after you've made a 4. on how to spend life. Being a good person even when life is hard will help create happiness

Conclusion

You will 5. get happiness with the help of the five tips.

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