If you're invited to a friend's home for dinner,you'd better remember the following r 1 for polite behavior. First of all,arrive on time （ but not early) . Americans expect their g 2 to be on time. It's OK to be 10 or 15 minutes late but not 45 minutes late.
When you're invited to someone's home for a meal,it's polite to bring a small g 3 Flowers or candies are always good. If you give something that is made in your native country,your host or hostess would be very h 4 .
The napkin should not be put into the collar (衣领) or vest. It should be p 5 on the lap. If you are served some food that you don't like or can't eat,don't make a fuss (大发牢騷) about it. Simply eat what you like and hope that no one n 6 what you left on the plate. If you are asked,you may have to say that you've enjoyed the o 7 food and have had "more than enough". Be sure to tell the cook that you enjoyed the food.
After the dinner,don't leave at once. But don't stay too long,e 8 . When your friends seem to be getting t 9 and running out of things to say,it is time to leave. The next day,call or write a thankyou note to say how m 10 you enjoyed the evening.
1. r 2. g 3. g 4. h 5. p
6. n 7. o 8. e 9. t 10. m
1. rules 2. guests
3. gift 4. happy
5. placed 6. notices
7. other 8. either
9. tired 10. much
题目来源：中学英语组合训练（阅读理解+短文填词）八年级 > 组合训练38
科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Since earthquakes happen without warning,it's important to take steps now to prepare. You don't know where you will be when an earthquake happens,so always prepare some supplies for your home,workplace,and car.
1. Water.
A person needs at least 1/2 gallon of water daily just for drinking. Store at least 1 gallon of water per person per day and be prepared for a 72-hour period. It is suggested that you buy bottled water. Keep bottled water in its original container and do not open it until you need to use it. Also,do check the "use by" date.
2. Food.
It's always a practical idea to keep a supply of nonperishable (不易腐烂的) food on hand. Have an enough supply of canned food,powdered milk,dried fruit,nonsalted nuts and canned juice for at least 72 hours.
3. Flashlights (手电筒) and spare batteries.
Keep a flashlight beside your bed,at your place of work,and in your car. Do not use matches or candles after an earthquake until you are sure that no gas leaks.
Prepare a batterypowered radio and spare batteries. Most telephones will be out of order,so radios will be your best source of information.
4. Clothes.
If you live in a cold place,you must think about warmth. You might not have heat after an earthquake. Think about your clothing and bedding supplies.
( ) 6. Why should people prepare themselves for an earthquake?
A. Because earthquakes can be known before they happen.
B. Because earthquakes take place without warning.
C. Because earthquakes usually take place in the neighbourhood.
D. Because it's people's daily work to prepare the earthquakes.
( ) 7. About the prepared water,which description is right?
A. A person should prepare 0. 5 gallon of water for one day.
B. You'd better use your own containers to keep water.
C. You'd better open the bottled water when you buy it.
D. You shouldn't open the bottled water until you need it.
( ) 8. You should prepare all of the following except .
A. powdered milk B. fresh vegetables
C. dried fruit D. canned juice
( ) 9. According to the article we know that .
A. we need to prepare some supplies only at home
B. a telephone is the most important prepared thing
C. flashlights not matches are first used after earthquakes
D. clothes are used to protect your head
( ) 10. If you live in a cold place,you should prepare.
A. some warm clothes and bedding supplies
B. some hot water ^ C. some batteries
D. some flashlights
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Max is a very clever boy. He is only 3 years old but he 1 1 quickly. His mum teaches him many things,and he r 2 all of them. One day,his mother said, "Max,there's a very important telephone number. That's 911. You must keep it in m 3 . If anything h 4 and you need help,this is the number to call. " One morning,Max and his mother were at home. His mother was ill so she took some m 5 . But it did not go down her throat and made it difficult for her to breathe. When Max saw this,he p 6 up the phone and dialed 911 right away.
"Hello,Mum is d 7 ！ Please help us," Max c 8 into the phone. “Don't be afraid ， little boy. Tell me your name and where you live ”， the woman on the other end of the 1 9 asked. Max told her about it and in ten m 10 a car came. It took Max's mother to the hospital.
1. 1 2. r 3. m 4. h 5. m
6. p 7. d 8. c 9. 1 10. m
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Just a Quick Nap
Do you feel a little sleepy after lunch? Well,that's normal. Your body naturally slows down then. What should you do about it? Don't reach for a coffee!Instead,take a nap.
It's good to have a daily nap. First of all,you are more efficient (效率高的) after napping. You remember things better and make fewer mistakes. Also,you can learn things more easily after taking a nap. A nap may increase your selfconfidence (自信) and make you more active. It may even cheer you up. But,there are some simple rules you should follow about taking a nap. First,take a nap in the middle of day,about eight hours after you wake up. Next,a 20-minute nap is best. If you sleep longer,you may fall into a deep sleep. After waking from a deep sleep,you will feel worse. Also,you should set an alarm clock. That way,you can fully relax during your nap. You won't have to keep looking at the clock so you don't oversleep (睡过头) .
Now,the next time you feel sleepy after lunch,don't get stressed. Put your head down,close your eyes,and catch forty winks (眨眼) .
( ) 1. It is to get sleepy for you at noon.
A. normal B. strange C. amazing D. surprising
( ) 2. After taking a nap,you may feel more .
A. stressed B. confident C. sleepy D. sad
( ) 3. The proper period of time ( 一段时间) for taking a nap is .
A. as long as you like B. eight hours
C. about twenty minutes D. about twelve minutes
( ) 4. What can help you have a fully relaxing nap according to the passage?
A. A cup of coffee. B. A quick meal.
C. A watch. D. An alarm clock.
( ) 5. What is the text mainly about?
A. Why and how to take a nap.
B. Rules to increase your selfconfidence.
C. How to make your body slow down.
D. How to stop oversleeping.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
The summer vacation is coming. Tom Green and his family are going to take a long vacation this summer. Peter,Tom's brother,is a b 1 doctor. He works six d 2 a week,so he has decided to r 3 himself in Boston. Mrs. Green 1 4 traveling,and she has traveled around the world. This vacation,she is doing something d 5 . First she is staying at home for a month. Then she is going h 6 in the mountains. She is meeting Tom's father there. They are s 7 there for two weeks. As for Tom,he thought about g 8 to Hawaii to take a long relaxing v 9 ,but his school plans to t 10 all the students to New York. So he has to change his plan.
1. b 2. d 3. 4. 1 5. d
6. h 7. s 8. g 9. v 10. t
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
"What's the matter,Mom?" As soon as I entered the room,I found that my mother was 1 . It was unusual―she usually 2 the door and welcomed me with a smile!
"She's dying," Mom said sadly. I 3 what she said The tulip (郁金香) ，Mom's 4 was dying.
A month ago,we moved 5 our new house and Mom bought a very beautiful tulip. Mom liked it very much. 6 she was free,she would sit 7 her armchair beside the tulip and enjoy its beautiful color 8 sweet smell.
She treated it like a baby and looked after it 9 . She put the tulip by the window and moved it from one place to 10 to give the tulip enough sunshine. The first thing she did when she 11 every morning was 12 the tulip. Mom also fertilized (施肥) it many times. She hoped that with great care the tulip would become 13 and more and more beautiful. But the tulip was dying 14 too much sunshine,water and fertilizer.
It's true that Mom loved the tulip. But this kind of love 15 be harmful. Love can sometimes kill what you love.
( ) 1. A. happy B. unhappy C. pleased D. excited
( ) 2. A. closed B. opened C. kept D. took
( ) 3. A. knew B. loved C. thought D. found
( ) 4. A. favorite B. hate C. unlike D. like
( ) 5. A. into B. around C. across D. with
( ) 6. A. Though B. Because C. After D. When
( ) 7. A. at B. in C. on D. under
( ) 8. A. but B. and C. for D. or
( ) 9. A. happily B. brightly C. carefully D. usually
( ) 10. A. other B. one place C. two places D. another
( ) 11. A. got up B. made the bed C. played the piano D. washed her face
( ) 12. A. to take B. to cut C. to water D. to pull
( ) 13. A. drier B. stronger C. wetter D. older
( ) 14. A. because B. for C. since D. because of
( ) 15. A. must B. should C. may D. need
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
With the development of science and technology,our daily life 1 (become) more colorful and convenient.
An underwater hotel
It looks like a spaceship 2 it is actually a picture of an underwater hotel. A company plans 3 (build) the hotel in the sea which is about 15 meters below the surface (表面) .The whole building is underwater and you can get to it 4 swimming and diving.
Google glasses
Google glasses have a battery (电池) hidden inside the frame (边框) .They can perform many of the same tasks as smart phones do. Each pair of these glasses has a hidden 5 and a tiny screen. It 6 (design) to take handsfree photos or videos of anything people are doing.
A new kind of shirt
Hate washing clothes? You're going to love this kind of shirt 7 (make) by an American clothing company,Wool Prince. This shirt can be worn for 100 days without 8 (wash) ！The Wool Prince shirt never needs ironing.
The digital（数字) library
Can you imagine walking into a library 9 finding all books have turned into computers? The first bookless public library is planned to open in San Antonio,Texas,America. Computers 10 (take) the place of books soon.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Most people work or study from Monday to Friday. The weekend is usually a time of rest. But today's Chinese teenagers can hardly rest during the weekends.
According to a survey,24% of the Grade 8 students in Beijing have classes at the weekend. Over 40% of the middle school students have less than eight hours' sleep each night because of study.
And this doesn't happen only in Beijing. Ji Chunying is a Grade 9 student in Guangzhou. The 14-year-old girl has to get up at 6:45a. m. on Saturday. Then she has classes all the day. On Sunday,she goes to extra (额外) classes for math and physics. But Ji doesn't complain. She says her classmates all work very hard.
Finding Time to Have Fun Zhao Ming,13. is from Zhanjiang,Guangdong. Zhao's weekend is less busy. But he still spends Saturday at school. On Sunday,after finishing homework,he plays basketball. "I feel happy because I still have time to do the things I like," he said. Some students are much luckier. Ding Yi,a Grade 8 student from Laiwu,Shandong,is one of them. During the Kids enjoying their weekend weekend,Ding usually gets up at 9:00a. m. Then she spends.”in Zhanjiang by picking fruit some time doing homework. After that she is free to go shopping or watch TV. "My teacher said I don't need to push myself too much. Learning well at school is enough," Ding said. "I feel pretty lucky." |
( ) 11. Over 40% of the middle school students have less than eight hours' sleep each night because of .
A. playing computer games B. playing with friends
C. watching TV D. busy study
( ) 12. How many students are mentioned (提及) in this passage?
A. 2. B. 3.
C. 4. D. 5.
( ) 13. Which of the following is true according to the passage？
A. Some middle school students can enjoy their weekend.
B. All the students in China are busy studying at the weekend.
C. Every student in China has to go to extra classes at the weekend.
D. No student complains about his busy weekend.
( ) 14. The passage mainly tells us that .
E. students should do more homework at the weekend
F. all the students in China must have classes at the weekend
G. students should have more time to take a rest at the weekend
H. no student can play with his friends out of classes
( ) 15. The above passage may be a .
A. story of science B. school notice
C. short play D. news report
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Angela Chang (張韶涵) didn't know it would be so hard to turn singing into a career (职业) . She went to many different record companies. But she was always turned down for looking too young and small.
"I'd never had such difficulties before," Chang said. But Chang's talent was finally accepted in 2002. When she got a piece of work,she cried.
She soon became a star. Her first album Over the Rainbow sold very well. She won many awards.
"You wouldn't believe such a beautiful voice could come from such a small body," said one musician after hearing Chang sing. "She has a special voice. You can't forget it."
But the 25-year-old girl has other talents too. Chang is also an actress. She has played a role in the popular TV plays My MVP Valentine and At Dolphin Bay. Many people remember her commongirl parts in the plays. But acting is difficult. Chang once acted so badly that she was nearly fired (解雇) .Another time it took her 27 tries to get a scene (—场戏) right.
"I cried when I got back home," Chang said. "But I knew that I wouldn't always fail. You only fail when you give up."
Now with four albums behind her―Over the Rainbow,Aurora,Pandora,Flower in the Wonderland,it's clear that Chang and music were made for each other. As she sings in one song, "I have a pair of invisible wings (隐形的翅膀) .They fly me to the sky and give me hope."
( ) 11. The phrase "turned down" in the first paragraph means " ”.
A. 承认 B. 拒绝 C. 开除 D. 雇用
( ) 12. Many record companies refused to cooperate (合作) with her because .
A. she looks very common
B. she is too young
C. she doesn't sing very well
D. she looks young and small
( ) 13. Which of the following is NOT right?
A. She won many awards for the album Over the Rainbow.
B. She has made four films.
C. One musician spoke highly of (赞杨) her.
D. She is not only a singer but an actress.
( ) 14. Although acting is difficult for her,she never gives up because .
A. she is strongminded
B. people like her films
C. she is interested in acting
D. she acted in the popular TV plays
( ) 15. Which do you think is the best title of the passage?
A. The Small Girl
B. Four Albums
C. I have a Pair of Invisible Wings
D. A Poor Actress
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