School in Sydney starts around February every year. The weather is very hot so it's a relief that there's a swimming carnival (狂欢节) during this time. There are many swimming races and water activities for us to have fun and get points for some rewards.
This year's swimming carnival gave me some surprises. After taking some races,I entered the breaststroke (蛙泳) race for 12-year-olds. However,as there were too many 12-year-olds who wanted to race,my friend and I had to wait until the next race. When it was finally our turn,we had to race 13-year-olds. I felt determined to get into the top 3. After all,the other racers were better at swimming than me. When the whistle blew,I jumped straight into the water. I came third at last and was very surprised and proud that I got a place in the next round!
Besides races,other water activities were also interesting. I joined an activity called kickboard (踢 板) races. It was like a relay (接力) .One person swims to the other side of the pool and passes a board to the person waiting there. Then the person swims back and passes the board on. Sometimes we raced each other from one side to the other before passing the board on. The other students cheered happily for us.
I liked the carnival. It helped us learn how to take part,work together and have fun at school.
1. A swimming carnival was held because .
A. it was the beginning of the term
B. students can have fun in hot weather
C. it was required in a PE class
D. the school wanted to give students a surprise
2. The writer got the third place in .
A. a kickboard race
B. a diving competition
C. a breaststroke race
D. a relay race
3. If you take part in a kickboard race, you need to.
A. have good balance
B. know how to work with others
C. cheer loudly for others
D. be 12 years old
4. From the passage,we learn that the writer .
A. has great determination
B. has poor swimming skills
C. doesn’t get along with others
D. thinks poorly of himself
5. The writer thinks the swimming carnival is .
A. unhappy B. dangerous
C. traditional D. meaningful
作者所在的学校每年大约2月份都会举办游泳狂欢节， 在狂欢节上有许多游泳比赛和水上活动，作者参加了今年的 蛙泳比赛，并获得了第三名，他认为这项活动很有意义。
1. B细节理解题。由第一段的“The weather is very hot so it's a relief that there's a swimming carnival. 以及最 后一段的have fun at school可知，举办游泳狂欢节是为 了学生可以在炎热的天气里玩得开心，故选B项。
2. C细节理解题。第二段第二句提到了 I entered the breaststroke race ,后半部分又提到了 I came third at last, 由此可知作者是在蛙泳比赛中得了第三名，故选C项。
3. B推理判断题。由第三段可知，踢水板比赛像一种接力比赛，由此可推断参与这种比赛需要知道如何与别人 合作，故正确答案为B项。
4. A细节理解题。由第二段的中间部分“I felt determined to get into the top 3. ”可知，作者下决心进入前三名。由 此可知A项为正确答案。
5. D推理判断题。由文章最后一句“It helped us learn how to take part,work together... ” 可知，作者认为游泳狂欢节帮助他们了解了如何参与和合作等，由此推断作 者认为这很有意义。
relief n.轻松
determined adj.下定决心的 have fun玩得开心
障碍句分析
I came third at last and was very surprised and proud that I got a place in the next round!最后我获得了第三名，而且令我非常惊讶和自豪的是我获得了参加下一轮比赛的资格。
句中的that引导一个宾语从句;come third意为“获得第 三名”。
题目来源：一本英语阅读理解与完形填空150篇中考 > TEST12
科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
In a small town,Omar Chajam is a wise old man who had a long,beautiful beard. One day when he was walking down the street,he met a man whose beard wasn’t longer than Chajam. The man came up and began saying something bad to Chajam,uYou are a drinker!You are a thief!You are an idiot!”
Chajam didn't care. He just smiled and walked on.
Another man dressed very well saw this. He didn't understand and asked Chajam ,“How can you bear such offences? Don’t you feel hurt?”
Chajam smiled again and said ,“Come with me. I'll show you something. ”
The man followed Chajam to a dusty room.Chajam lighted the candles and began searching through a pile of old clothes. Then he found an old jacket. He threw it to the man and said ,“ Try it,and it will suit you. ”
The man took the jacket and looked at it. It was so worn-out that it even had some holes in it. “What are these dirty rags (破布) for?” asked the man
. “I am well dressed. You must be crazy!” He threw the jacket back.
“You see”’ Chajam said ,“you didn't want to try on the rags. Similarly,I did not want to try those dirty words that man threw at me. To get angry means to try on rags someone throws at us. Now you see?”
1. How did Chajam behave when someone said dirty words to him?
A. He showed his anger to the man.
B. He said something bad of the man.
C. He felt hurt but pretended to be calm.
D. He kept smiling and didn't care about it.
2. The underlined word “offences”in the passage probably means “”.
A. 赞扬 B. 冒犯 C. 问候 D. 告别
3. What did Chajam ask the well-dressed man to do in the dusty room?
A. To light on some candles.
B. To find some old clothes.
C. To try on a poor jacket.
D. To clean some dirty rags.
4. Which word can be properly put in the blank (空白处) in Para. 6?
A. angrily B. happily
C. sadly D. slowly
5. What is the main idea of the story?
A. Never speak ill of other people.
B. Never judge a person by his or her appearance.
C. It is important to keep a cool head in the face of difficulties.
D. Smiling is the best way to push back others’ bad behavior.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Have you ever heard someone use the phrase “once in a blue moon”？People use this expression to describe something that they do not do very often. For example,someone might say that he tries to avoid eating sweets because they are unhealthy,but will eat chocolate “once in a blue moon”. Or someone who does not usually like to go to the beach might say “ I visit the shore once in a blue moon. ” While many people use this phrase,not everyone knows the meaning behind it.
The first thing to know is that the moon itself is never actually blue. This is just an expression. The phrase “blue moon” actually has to do with the shape of the moon,not the color.
As the moon travels around the earth,it appears to change shapes. We associate (联系) certain names with certain shapes of the moon. For example,when we can see a small part of the moon,it is called a crescent moon. A crescent is a shape that looks like the tip of a fingernail. When we cannot see the moon at all,it is called a new moon. When we can see the entire moon,it is called a full moon. Usually,there is only one full moon every month. Sometimes,however,there will be two full moons in one month. When this happens,the second full moon is called a “blue moon”.
Over the next 20 years,there will only be 15 blue moons. As you can see,a blue moon is a very rare event. This fact has led people to use the expression “once in a blue moon” to describe other very rare events in their lives.
1. A blue moon will happen in nature .
A. when there are two full moons in one month
B. when the moon has a blue color
C. when we cannot see the moon at all
D. when we can only see a small part of the moon
2. As described in Paragraph 3 ,what is another example of something that has a crescent shape?
A. Your thumb. B. A distant star.
C. The letter “C”. D. The letter “O”.
3. According to the last paragraph,over the next 20 years,how often will a blue moon happen?
A. Once a year.
B. Less than once a year.
C. More than once a year.
D. Not enough information is provided.
4. In the last paragraph the author writes “a blue moon is a very rare event” to .
A. answer an earlier question
B. provide an example
C. support the following conclusion
D. challenge the above statement
5. Which of the following would be a good example of someone doing something “once in a blue moon”？
A. Mary likes to go to the mountains every weekend.
B. Tom seldom remembers to take out the trash.
C. Cindy hates to wash the dishes. However,she does it every day.
D. Ming sometimes forgets to do his homework.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Penny was a five-year-old girl. One day when she and her mother were in a 1 ，Penny saw a plastic pearl necklace (项链). What a beautiful necklace!She wanted it very much,so she 2 her mother to buy it for her. The mother said ,“Well,I can buy you the necklace,but when we get home,we should discuss what you can do to pay for 3 . Can we do that?” Penny agreed with much 4 ,and she got the necklace.
Penny wore the necklace 5 and every minute. Penny also did part-time jobs to make pocket money. She worked very hard. Soon she succeeded in paying off the 6 for the necklace.
Penny's daddy knew how she tried her best to get the necklace. He also knew how much Penny 7 it. One night,he asked Penny if she could give him the necklace. “Oh,no ,Daddy!” Penny 8 .“ Oh,dear,it's fine. ” her father gave her a kiss.
Several days later,Penny went to her daddy, “Here,Daddy. I love you. ” She held out her hand. And 9 it was the plastic pearl necklace that she loved so much.
When he saw this,Penny's father smiled. He then 10 a cute box out of his pocket. Inside the box was a real and colourful pearl necklace which was waiting for Penny for so long.
1. A. bookstore B. restaurant C. laboratory D. supermarket
2. A. ordered B. called C. begged D. invited
3. A. her B. it C. me D. you
4. A. happiness B. anger C. surprise D. kindness
5. A. everywhere B. anywhere C. anyway D. sometimes
6. A. colour B. shape C. price D. size
7. A. put down B. cared about C. kept on D. took away
8. A. laughed B. agreed C. smiled D. cried
9. A. among B. above C. inside D. below
10. A. checked B. pulled C. dropped D. hurried
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
A short Chinese man seems to be the tallest in the world right now. Jack Ma ( Ma Yun) is executive chairman (董事局主席) of Alibaba Group,a business-to-business online platform. On Sept 19 ,Alibaba went public on the New York Stock Exchange (纽约证券交易所) ，raising $25 billion through an IPO,the biggest in US history. Ma,a former English teacher,has become the richest man on the Chinese mainland.
Bom in Hangzhou,Zhejiang,Ma grew up as a happy kid. At the age of 12 ,he wanted to learn English. Every morning,he awoke at 5 am,cycled 40 minutes to a hotel near the West Lake where he could chat to foreign tourists. He did it for nine years,rain or shine.
The experience made him a fluent English speaker and also opened his eyes to the wider world. In a 1995 trip to the US,Ma was showed the Internet for the first time. He searched Yahoo using the word “Beer”，and found that there was nothing in there about China. Seeing the chance,Ma returned to China and set up a website called China Pages without even knowing much about computers.
Four years later,18 people including Ma,his wife and his friends founded Alibaba in Hangzhou. He believed in the Internet business potential (潜力) when few other Chinese did. People called him “Crazy Jack Ma”. But 15 years later,Alibaba has developed into the world's largest e-commerce (电子商务) company,owning popular shopping websites like Taobao and Tmall. It makes more profit online than Amazon and e-Bay combined.
No one thinks he's mad now. Ma's favorite line has been printed on Alibaba's souvenir T-shirts. It reads： “Everybody should have a dream. What if that dream comes true?”
1. We can tell from the first paragraph that .
A. Alibaba Group is the biggest company in China
B. Alibaba's IPO has raised $25 billion
C. Jack Ma used to be a math teacher
D. Jack Ma is the richest man in the world
2. Why did Ma cycle to a hotel near the West Lake?
A. To do morning exercises.
B. To work as a guide.
C. To chat with foreigners.
D. To work part time.
3. When did Ma and his team found Alibaba?
A. In 1995. B. In 1998.
C. In 1999. D. In 2014.
4. Which is the right order?
a. Ma became the richest man on the Chinese mainland.
b. Ma became executive chairman of Alibaba Group.
c. Ma worked as an English teacher in Hangzhou.
d. Ma set up a website called China Pages.
A. c-b-a-d B. b-c-a-d
C. d-c-b-a D. c-d-b-a
5. The title of the passage can be “ ”.
A. Crazy Jack Ma
B. Alibaba's First IPO
C. The World's Largest E-commerce Company
D. The Internet Business Potential
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
I remember when I was a child,I loved eating chicken. I liked it prepared in all ways. I preferred eating chicken to meat or fish.
My mother used to tell me to eat another kind of meat because whenever she cooked,she had to prepare chicken for me even if she prepared another kind of meat for the rest of the family.
One day,we went out to eat. As my parents knew that I liked chicken so much,we went to eat roasted (烤) chicken. We ordered roasted chicken,yucca,and cokes. The meal was delicious.
At about 9 pm I went to sleep as usual. However,around 2 am that night something bad happened. I woke up with a terrible stomachache. About 15 minutes later,I went to the bathroom and threw up.
After that,I started to hate chicken,and I finally stopped eating it. After that,whenever my mother prepared chicken for my family,she had to prepare another meal for me.
One day,my parents went out of town. My brother and I stayed at home. That night,I didn't want to cook,but I was very hungry when I saw my brother eating fried chicken. My brother offered me a piece of chicken. At first,I hesitated to accept it,however,he insisted that I needed to eat something. When I tasted the chicken,I really liked the flavor (味) ，so I decided to eat a whole piece.
After that evening,I realized that chicken is not bad,and that whatever happened that day when I got sick was something that doesn’t happen all the time. Nowadays,it is my favorite meal again!
1. What's the writer's favorite food when she was a child?
A. Chicken. B. Meat.
C. Fish. D. Mutton.
2. Why did the writer have a stomachache after eating in the restaurant?
A. Because she disliked the chicken offered by the restaurant.
B. Because she couldn’t have a good rest.
C. The chicken in the restaurant went bad.
D. We can't know from the passage.
3. What does the underlined phrase “ threw up ” in paragraph four probably mean in Chinese?
A. 洗澡 B. 清扫
C. 吃药 D. 呕吐
4. Which day does “that day” in the last paragraph mean?
A. The day she ate chicken for the first time.
B. The day she ate chicken in the restaurant.
C. The day she ate chicken again.
D. The day her parents went out of town.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
There is a fish called the angelfish (神仙鱼), which can change from female to male. No,it cannot do it by simply wishing to I become male. The change happens for a specific reason.
The angelfish live in groups. And each group has one male fish,which is blue in color,and four female fish,which are yellow in color.
The male angelfish is the strongest and largest member of the group. When the male dies,the largest female fish in the group begins to change its looks. She begins to grow larger in size. After a week,she starts changing colors,from yellow to blue. Slowly,she begins looking like a male. Two weeks later,black stripes (条纹) appear on her body. She is now really male.
The angelfish are among the most brightly colored fish of the sea. People prefer to keep them because of the interesting patterns (图案) on them. People like to keep them because of their good look. Often,the young ones are different in color from the old ones. At night their colors may change.
阅读短文，回答下列问题。
1. How many angelfish are there in a group?
2. What color are the female angelfish?
3. What do the angelfish first change when they change from female to male?
4. How long does it take the angelfish to change from female to male?
5. Why do people like to keep the anglefish at home?
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Daniel Singer is a 14- year-old boy from Los I Angeles,US. has created YouTell,a website that allows users to talk anonymously (匿名地) with each other,and Backchat,an anonymous mobile messaging app (应用) .
Daniel often goes on to social networking websites like Facebook. He found that anonymity is very important for people in his age group. “When you go to post a picture on Facebook,there's a lot of pressure on what you’re talking about,so who you really are is lost,” he told CBS News. Daniel learned programming by himself by using the Internet and reading books. Based on his ideas,he created YouTell and Backchat.
Apart from protecting privacy (隐私) ，his products also brought ‘‘magic and fun ” into people's communication. Take Backchat as an example. The app shows some clues (线索) about who sends the messages. The person getting a message can work as a detective to find out who the sender is. The products are popular among teenagers. The website,which came out in 2012,has had over 3 million users and the app which came out in December has had 125,000 users. The success has helped Singer receive $200,000 of seed funding (种子资金) for his company,which is also named Backchat.
Talking about his future plans,Daniel wanted to be an entrepreneur (企业家) . “It's a way to have a direct influence on the world. Backchat is really in an exciting and hot space. I hope that Backchat lasts 100 years ,” he said.
1. Daniel Singer's dream is to be .
A. an entrepreneur
B. a scientist
C. a teacher
D. a newspaper reporter
2. From the passage,we learn that Backchat is.
A. a website where users can share their secrets
B. a program that allows users to read on the Internet
C. an anonymous mobile messaging app
D. a company that produces mobile phones
3. Which of the following is TRUE about Daniel?
A. He loves computer games.
B. He learned programming at school.C. He opened a company with the help of his family.
D. He created Backchat at an early age.
4. How many users did Backchat have in December?
A. 125,000. B. 200,000.
C. 3 million. D. 201,210.
5. According to the article,Daniel's products .
A. are not popular among teenagers
B. can protect users’ privacy
C. can't be used to post pictures
D. don't give clues about who sends the messages
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
The Ant Bully
Actors： Julia Roberts (Voice) ，Nicolas Cage (Voice)
Language ： English
Running time： 1 hour 25 minutes
Price： Weekdays $30 $15 (Children under 7)
Weekends $40 $ 20 (Children under 7)
I really enjoyed this movie. It's a fun movie for the whole family. I had really good laughs and enjoyed being there.
—James
I would recommend (推荐) this movie to everyone. Whether you go with family or friends,I honestly think this movie has something you will really enjoy!
—Sam
I’ve seen several movies of this kind,but this one is the best. It is so well made—some of the scenes are so beautiful.
—John
I went to see this movie with my 8-year-old daughter this Tuesday,really without knowing too much about it. My daughter and I were pleasantly surprised at how funny it was. We just couldn’t help laughing. I would recommend this movie to the whole family.
—Mary
1. From the poster,we can tell that is spoken in the movie.
A. Chinese B. English
C. Japanese D. French
2. The poster shows that the movie lasts .
A. 25 minutes B. 60 minutes
C. 85 minutes D. 125 minutes
3. John likes the movie because of .
A. the funny actors
B. the wonderful music
C. the sweet voices
D. the beautiful scenes
4. Mary and her daughter spent watching the movie.
A. $30 B. $40
C. $45 D. $60
5. According to the passage,the movie most probably tells a story.
A. funny B. sad
C. terrible D. true
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