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Man has a big brain(大脑). He can think, learn and speak. Scientists once thought that men are different from animals because they can think and learn. They now know that animals can learn dogs, rats, birds can learn. Scientists are beginning to understand that men are different from animals because they can speak. Animals cannot speak. They make noises when they are afraid or angry. Apes() can understand something more quickly than humans. One or two have learned a few words. But they are still different from us. They cannot join words and make sentences. They cannot think like us because they can’t think about the past or the future. Language is a wonderful thing. Man has been able to build a modern world because he has language. Every child can speak his own language very well when he is four or five – but no animal learns to speak. How do children learn? Scientists do not really know. What happens when we speak? Scientists do not know. They only know that man can speak because he had a big brain.

(   ) 1. In what way are men different from animals?

A.Men can understand things quickly.

B.Men have learned to use language.

C.Men can learn.

D.Men have brains

(   ) 2. _____ can think about the past or the future.

A. Apes   

B. Animals   

C. Men   

D. Animals and men

(   ) 3. An ape cannot _____.

A. make noises           

B. understand things

C. learn words       

D. speak like man

(   ) 4. Scientists now know _____.

A.man’s brain helps him to learn to speak

B.why apes can learn a few words

C.how children learn to speak

D.what happens when men speak

(   ) 5. From this passage, we know _____.

A.apes have brains and language

B.apes can think, learn and speak

C.animals cannot learn to speak

D.both A and B are right

 

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