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动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(本大题共8分,每小题1分)

1.The Blacks ______________ (have) dinner when I called them last night.

2.The girl is looking forward to __________ (receive) her mother’s advice on the new job.

3.Yesterday Dr. Lee ______________ (ask) to tell us his trip to Africa at first.

4.Boys and girls, please read the book, or you ____________ (get) lost during the visit.

5.Would you please ____________(not disturb) me when I sleep?

6.How many parts should this passage _______________ (divide) into?

7.Since we _______________ (do)our homework now. Let’s have a rest.

8.Hospital uniforms may be green because the colour _____________ (relax) patients.

 

【答案】

 

1.were having

2.receiving

3.was asked

4.will get

5.not disturb

6.be divide

7.have done

8.relaxes

【解析】

试题分析:

1.根据下文时间状语从句,当我昨晚给他们打电话时,可知主句为过去进行时态,填were having。

2.短语look forward to盼望。其中to为介词,后面接名词或者动名词,故填receiving。

3.句意:昨天李博士首先被要求介绍他去非洲的旅行。可知句子为过去时态,李博士是被要求的对象,用被动语态,故填was asked。

4.结合语境可知下文描述的是将要发生的动作,故用将来时态,填will get。

5.Would you please后接动词原形,表示请求别人做什么,其否定形式时在后面,动词前面加not,故填not disturb。

6.情态动词后面的动词一般用原形,this passage是动作对象,故用被动语态,填be divide。

7.句意:既然我们现在已经完成了作业。让我们休息一下吧!可知前文描述的是现在已经完成的动作,故用现在完成时态,主语是we,故填have done。

8.结合语境可知下文描述是客观现实,故用一般现在时态,主语colour为抽象名词不可数,故谓语动词用单数,填relaxes。

考点:本题考查动词应用。

点评:对于动词应用主要注意:1、时态,应该根据句子的时间来确定句子的时态;2动词的数,根据主语来确定动词的数;3、注意非谓语动词的用法,其有三种形式:动名词,不定式和原形,它们一般用于固定短语中。

 

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