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完形填空(一)(本题共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意。然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。

Now traveling on holidays is very popular in China. We all know that we can make more and more money, so we have money to buy food, clothes, fruit, and so on. Then people their extra(额外的) money on traveling.

It is to travel to different places and traveling has many good points. First, it gives people chances to delicious food that they don’t often eat. Second, through traveling, travelers can make friends the way or meet some friends. Third, it is one of the best ways for learning. They can read or hear something they have not seen. They can get of knowledge that they can’t get from their textbooks, such as knowledge(知识) of geography and history. Fourth, they can themselves, and have a good for their new work.

If you are , why not have a good journey with your family?

1.A. enough B. many C. few D. plenty

2.A. take B. cost C. get D. spend

3.A.exciting B. boring C. tiring D. moving

4.A. smell B. feel C. taste D. look

5.A. along B. in C. with D. from

6.A. but B. or C. also D. and

7.A. lots B. none C. no D. little

8.A. interest B. relax C. call D. build

9.A. time B. start C. end D. middle

10.A. busy B. free C. lucky D. tired

 

1.A

2.D

3.A

4.C

5.A

6.C

7.A

8.B

9.B

10.B

【解析】

试题分析:本文叙述了旅行可以使人们品尝自己平时吃不到的食物,可以学到一些课本上学不到的东西,可以交到一些好朋友,当然了也可以放松自己。

1.小题1】考查形容词及语境的理解。A. enough足够的; B. many许多;后跟可数名词复数; C. few很少;后跟可数名词复数; D. plenty很多的。后跟介词of才能修饰名词。我们都知道我们能够挣越来越多的钱,因此我们就有足够的钱来买食物、衣服、水果等等。故排除BCD,故选A。

2.小题2】考查动词及语境的理解。A. take花费,it takes sb some time +to do sth做某事花费某人多长时间; B. cost花费,必须是物作主语,sth cost sb +money/time; C. get获得; D. spend花费,sb spend +money on sth;人们花费他们额外的钱去旅行,故选D。

3.小题3】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A.exciting令人高兴; B. boring令人厌烦的; C. tiring累人的; D. moving动人的。去不同地方的旅行是令人高兴的事情。这里是句式It is +形容词+to do sth,根据句意故选A。

4.小题4】考查动词及语境的理解。A. smell闻起来; B. feel感觉; C. taste 尝起来; D. look看起来。首先给人们一个品尝他们不经常吃的那种食物的机会。根据delicious food可知故选C。

5.小题5】考查介词及语境的理解。A. along 沿着; B. in在里面; C. with用; D. from来自。旅行者可以沿途交朋友或遇见一些朋友。这里是短语along the way沿路,故选 A。

6.小题6】考查连词及语境的理解。 A. but但是;表示前后是转折关系; B. or或者,表示前后是选择关系; C. also也; D. and和,表示前后是并列关系。那也是人们学习的最佳的学习方式之一。根据句意可知应该用副词,不能用连词,故选C。

7.小题7】考查代词及语境的理解。 A. lots许多;lots of 后跟可数名词或不可数名词; B. none一点也不; C. no不;后不能介词of;故排除C; D. little少的,后不用介词of,故排除D;他们能够学到他们在课本上不能学到的东西,例如地理和历史知识。故选A。

8.小题8】考查动词及语境的理解。A. interest sb使某人感兴趣; B. relax放松; C. call召集; D. build建筑。他们能够放松自己。这里是短语relax oneself放松自己,故选B。

9.小题9】考查名词及语境的理解。A. time时间; B. start开始; C. end结束; D. middle中间。他们有一个新工作的开始。根据their new work ,故选B。

10.小题10】考查形容词及语境的理解。A. busy忙的; B. free空闲的,自由的; C. lucky 幸运的; D. tired疲倦的。如果你是有空的,为什么不和你的家人一起去旅行呢?根据why not have a good journey with your family可知这里指的是有空的时候,故选B。

考点:旅游类短文。

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