| can have to turn on take action turn off instead of look after begin with |
分析 文章大意:
文中提到的是如何保护地球.保护地球一般都是从小事做起,比如尽量使用可循环使用的购物袋,不用一次性的塑料袋;在离开房间后应该关掉电源,节约用电.在外出时,尽量骑自行车出行,如果很远的话,最好坐公共汽车.
解答 73.begins with,考察动词短语辨析及上下文理解,文中提到"saving the earth"保护地球,后文提到"small things"小事情,由此推测是保护地球从小事情做起,动名词做主语时,谓语动词用单数,填写begins with.
74.can,考察谓语动词辨析及上下文理解,文中提到"save electricity by"通过…节约用电,因为是small things,所以是你能够做到,填写情态动词can.
75.turning off,考察动词短语辨析及上下文理解,文中提到"the lights when you leave a room"当你离开房间的时候,可想而知是关灯,在介词by之后要用动名词形式,填写turning off.
76.instead of,考察介词短语辨析及上下文理解,文中提到"You could also use reusable bags"你应该用可循环使用的袋子,而不应该使用一次性塑料袋,由此确定填写instead of,而不是.
77.have to,考察动词短语辨析及上下文理解,文中提到"pay for plastic bags in some stores"在一些商店为消费塑料袋而买单,这是一种强制性的措施,所以应该是不得不购买,主语是you,且时态为一般现在时,所以填写have to.
78.take action,考察动词短语辨析及上下文理解,文中提到"Let's"让我们一起,是一个建设性意见,后接动词原形,由此确定填写take action,译为采取行动.
点评 本题题型为选词填空.在选择给定词语时,再考虑文章大意的前提下,还应该注意文章及句子所用的时态,以及所填写的词在句子中的位置.通过这些判断,适当改变词汇形式,以符合题目要求.
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