A. Looking at
B. Watching
C. Seeing
D. Reading
科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
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科目：初中英语 来源：2012年初中毕业升学考试（江西卷）英语（带解析） 题型：阅读理解
How would we travel without maps? It would be a bit adventurous (冒险的) to set off from Oxford University to go to London Bridge if there wasn't a map of the London Underground at each station. In fact, a lot of the early map-makers were adventurers and explorers, especially in the 15th and 16th centuries.
So what did people do before there were maps? Well, it was quite easy to use natural signs like mountains and rivers if you were travelling on foot or riding a horse. People took small boats down rivers and followed coastlines. And it was much more logical (合理的) to use time, not distance, to measure (计量) journeys: the next village is a three-hour ride, for example.
In fact, in the earliest maps, people didn't draw landmarks. They drew the stars. It was very easy to see the night sky and use it for navigation (航行). The sky was a lot clearer before the light pollution from cities that we have today. When towns and cities were built, people drew road maps which gave correct distances and directions.
The London Underground was opened in 1863 and it also used a road map style. But a man called Henry Beck realized that travelling by train wasn't the same as driving your car across London. Passengers only needed to know which stations to change at. His new design (设计) for the Underground map wasn't very popular with the train companies at first. But the passengers loved it and in 1933, 700,000 copies were printed.
These days, of course, you can ride a bike, drive a car or go through a forest and know where you are exactly, using a GPS. It's really difficult to get lost!
【小题1】What was drawn in the earliest maps?
| A．Stars. |
| B．Landmarks. |
| C．Cities and towns, |
| D．Mountains and rivers. |
| A．Around 15th and 16th centuries. |
| B．When people began to travel by train. |
| C．When people began to travel by sea. |
| D．When cities and towns appeared. |
| A．A GPS helped people to travel long time ago. |
| B．Ancient people could travel on a horse without maps. |
| C．The sky was polluted by light before cities were built. |
| D．Henry Beck's map wasn't popular with the passengers. |
| A．Maps have a long history. |
| B．We never get lost these days. |
| C．We can't travel without maps. |
| D．Henry Beck designed a new map. |
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科目：初中英语 来源：2013年初中毕业升学考试（陕西卷）英语（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
An atlas is a book of maps. Atlases are made with different kinds of information about different parts and areas of a country or the world. They are prepared for desk use or travel use.
Desk atlases are made for different groups of people with different needs. For example, students may use desk atlases to help learn geography, and other people may use desk atlases to study a place. A popular type of the latest atlas shows the recent fact of the world. New atlases are often carefully produced to help people learn about the changes, such as the name changes, boundary(边界) changes and other important new information. A desk atlas can also have some different maps of the same place. For example, an atlas may include maps showing population and important products of a place.
Travel atlases usually show the information about both natural and man-made features(特点). So it is not surprising to find universities, airports, forests, rivers, roads as well as cities, towns and villages in them. A travel atlas is often the first thing people need when they want to start a trip in a strange place. It often has a map of a whole country, and a map with more special information of each important place in the country. Take the atlas of the United States as an example, it often has a map of the whole country and then a map of each of the fifty states.
A travel atlas may also point out the beautiful natural places. In the US, the atlas may include national parks such as the Yellow Stone Park and some others to show the beauty of nature and interesting places to tourists.
1.An atlas is according to the passage.
A. a guide book B. a history book
C. a collection of pictures D. a collection of maps
2.How many kinds of atlases are mentioned in the passage?
A. One B. Two C. Three D. Many
3.From the passage we know people need newly produced atlases because .
A. they can’t see the old ones clearly B. they like to buy different ones
C. something has changed D. something is missing
4.According to the passage, people can find the information about in a travel atlas of Shanxi.
A. the population of Shanxi B. the local products of Shanxi
C. the Yellow Stone National Park D. Xi’an Jiaotong University
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科目：初中英语 来源：2011-2012学年江苏省泰州市九年级3月练习英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单词拼写
词汇运用：
1.When a person in _________ is away, people will do as they like.(权力)
2.Do you like the books _________ by Jin Yong? (写)
3.The boy turned around and looked at me _________(吃惊) .
4.By the end of the ________century, the world population had passed 6 billion. (20)
5.A map of the world was _________to me and I was asked many questions. (展示)
6.You mustn’t get off the bus until it _______ completely. (停止)
7.Her ________patience made her popular among the students. （end）
8.China has 4 great ________in ancient times. (invent)
9.We suggested not ________ a boat trip. (take).
10.His whole life has been devoted to ________the origin of cancer .(study)
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科目：初中英语 来源：2013届江苏省无锡市崇安区初二下学期期中考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：完型填空
Mr. Black loved his daughter Helen very much. Every day he spent all of his free time 1 with her. One night, he had much work to do, 2 couldn't play with his daughter. In order to keep her 3 , he found a map of the world in a magazine and cut it into pieces. When he 4 , Helen came running to him and was ready to play. Mr. Black said he had 5 time to play with her now. He told the girl to put the pieces of paper back together to a map of the world, and then they could both play.
About half an hour later, Helen came to her father and said, "Okay, it's finished. Can we play now? "Mr. Black was surprised and said, "That's 6 . Let's go and see." And sure enough, there was the picture of the world, all put together, every 7 in its place.
Mr. Black said, "That's surprising! 8 did you do that?" Helen said, "It was 9 . On the back of the page was a picture of a 10 . When I put the man together, the whole world fell into place. "
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