Question

【题目】 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Life is full of unexpected. 1 a cold winter afternoon, a man saw an old lady standing by her expensive car and clearly she needed help. So he stopped and 2 his old truck. "Is he going to hurt me? He doesn't look safe," the old lady was 3.
The man could see that she was afraid, so he said in his friendliest voice, "I'm here to help you, madam. Why don't you 4 in the car where it's warm? By the way, my name is Ted Johnson." Ted quickly fixed the car and the lady thanked him. The she asked 5 she could pay him.
But Ted wanted no money. He was just giving a hand to someone in trouble. 6 was normal for him to do such a thing like that. He said. " If you really want to repay（报答）me , next time you see someone in need, think of me and help them."
After saying goodbye, the lady continued down the road until she reached a small 7 where she decided to stop for something to eat. As the pretty waitress took her order, the lady noticed she was nearly eight months pregnant（怀孕）. The waitress looked tired and week, 8 she was very kind. As the lady was going to pay the $10 bill, she remembered Ted's words.
After the lady was gone, the waitress saw a small note on the table. It said, "Somebody once helped me the way I'm helping you. Continue being kind to other people." Under the note were five 9 dollars.
The waitress was 10 excited that she called her husband to tell him the news, "Ted…Ted Johnson my dear… you're not going to believe what just happened…"
（1）A.In B.On C.At D.Under
（2）A.went off B.turned off C.took off D.got off
（3）A.glad B.excited C.worried D.surprised
（4）A.wait B.to wait C.waited D.waits
（5）A.how many B.how much C.how far D.how often
（6）A.This B.That C.It D.They
（7）A.restaurant B.bookstore C.cinema D.library
（8）A.so B.but C.or D.though
（9）A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundred of D.hundreds of
（10）A.too B.very C.such D.so

Answer 1

【答案】（1）、B
（2）、D
（3）、C
（4）、A
（5）、B
（6）、C
（7）、A
（8）、B
（9）、A
（10）、D

【解析】这篇短文主要讲述的是泰德一次好心帮助了一位女士，当女士要为此付钱感谢时，泰德没有接受她的钱而是希望她能帮助其它需要帮助的人。令他想不到的是，这位女士在途中就餐时就帮助了泰德的妻子。
（1）考查介词及语境理解。句意：在一个寒冷的冬天的下午，一个老人看到一个老年女士站在她昂贵的起床旁边。In与表示一段时间的词连用；On用在具体的一天或一天的上午，下午或晚上或者有天气修饰的词连用；at与表示时间点的词连用；under在……之下。所以答案是B。
（2）考查动词及语境理解。句意：所以他停下车，从他的卡车上下来。went off发出响声；turned off关闭；took off脱掉，飞机起飞；got off下车。根据上文老太太需要帮助，可知这个人从车上下来，所以答案是D。
（3）考查形容词及语境理解。句意：他会伤害我吗？他看起来不安全。Glad高兴的；excited兴奋的；worried担心的；surprised吃惊的，根据老太太的心里活动，可知老太太担心。所以答案是C。
（4）考查动词及语境理解。句意：为什么你不等在温暖的车里？why don’t you do sth 为什么不做某事，主语后跟动词原形，所以答案是A。
（5）考查疑问词及语境理解。句意：她问她应该付给他多少钱。how many 多少，提问可数名词； how much 多少，提问不可数名词或问价格； how far 多远，询问距离； how often多久一次，问频率。根据句意，所以答案是B。
（6）考查代词及语境理解。句意：对于泰德来说做这样的事情是平常的。This 这个；That 那个；It它； They他们，it代替动词不定式做形式主语。所以答案是C。
（7）考查名词及语境理解。句意：他们道别之后，这位老太太继续沿着路走直到她一家小饭店，她决定停下来吃点东西。Restaurant餐馆； bookstore 书店；cinema 电影院；library图书馆。根据后文的定语从句可知她要吃东西。所以答案是A。
（8）考查连词及语境理解。句意：她看起来很疲惫而虚弱，但是她是那么的和蔼。So如此； but但是； or或者；though尽管，根据句意，所以答案是B。
（9）考查数词及语境理解。句意：在边条下是500美元。Hundred百；hundreds of数百。Hundred ,thousand, million, billion与具体数字连用时，不加s,表示具体的数字。加s，与of连用时，表示不确定的数字。前面有具体数字five，所以答案是A。
（10）考查固定搭配及语境理解。句意：女服务员如此的吃惊以至于她打电话告诉她的丈夫这个消息。So…+形容词/副词+that …，固定短语，如此……以至于……。结合句意，所以答案是D。