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The English language is different from any other language. Yet English words do not stay the same. The language is always changing. We need new words for new inventions and new ideas. Different words come into use, or older words are used in a new way. English can change by borrowing words from other languages. “Tomato” was borrowed from Mexico, the word “coffee” came from Turkey, and “tea” came from China.

Now new space and science words are being borrowed from other countries, too. New words are also made by adding two words together. “Postman” and “grandfather” are words made up of two parts. Sometimes new words are shorter forms of older words. The word “photo” was made from photograph by cutting off the end of the longer word. “Plane” was made by cutting off the front part of airplane. “Smog” was made by using only the first two and last two letters from the words “smoke” and “fog”. The names of people and products can become new words. Our sandwich was named after a man named “Sandwich” .

1. The English language needs new words     .     

A. to make it more beautiful

B. to make up some stories

C. for new inventions and new ideas

2. The passage makes you think that     .

A. all the new words are borrowed from other languages

B. languages do not stay the same all the time

C. the English language has more words than other languages

3. On the whole, the passage is about.           

A. borrowing words from other languages

B. naming new products

C. the development of the English language

4. The word “coffee” is an example to show that     .    

A. the English language is always changing very fast

B. English can change by borrowing words from other languages

C. English is not as perfect as some other languages

5. Which of the following is true?            

A. New words in the English language come into being in different ways.

B. New English words must be longer than the older ones.

C. All the languages except English always stay the same.

 

答案:C;B;C;B;A
解析:

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科目:初中英语 来源:同步题 题型:阅读理解

任务型阅读。
Dear Jane,    
       It's Thursday, December 12th.I really have a busy day today! At 8 o'clock I have an Englishlesson. It's my favorite. Miss Green, our Englis teacher is very lovely and she is very kind to usWe all like her.  
English classes are always interesting.  Then at 9:00 I have science. It's difficultbut l want to learn it well.  
Then at 10:00 I have P.E.  It's exciting. I like it. I can play sports anI can usually have this lesson out of the classroom. I can enjoy the fresh air(新鲜空气).A11:00 I have math, and that's very boring for me. I
don't like math at all.  But I have to work hard.eat lunch at 12:00. After lunch, I have music, My music
class is relaxing. I like my music teacher, Mr. Smith. He's always happy. At 3:00,have art.  I can draw
pictures. It's fun to have thisclass.    
       Do you like all of your subjects? What's your favorite subject? Please write back soon.
                                                                                                                                                  Yours,
                                                                                                                                                   Lind
根据邮件内容,完成下列各题。
1. 根据短文内容,画出英语课和数学课的上课时间。
           
2. What is Linda's favorite subject?
___________________________________
3. What subject doesn't Linda like?
___________________________________
4. Who is Mr. Smith?
___________________________________
5. 将Linda对各学科的感受连线。    
(1) English            a. boring   
(2) science            b. relaxing    
(3)P. E.                c. funny    
(4)math                d. difficult    
(5)music               e. exciting    
(6)art                    f. interesting

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