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  The earth is big but the sun is much bigger. (同义句)

  The earth ______________ than the sun.

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完形填空

  The earth moves round the sun, and the moon moves round the earth.When our part of the earth turns   1   the sun, it is day.When our part of the earth runs away   2   the sun, it is   3  

  The sun is much   4   than the moon.But sometimes the moon   5   bigger than the sun, because it's much   6   to the earth.

  The sun is very bright.It gives very   7   light.The moon looks quite bright, too, but it doesn't give any light at all.The light   8   the moon comes from the sun.

  The moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars,   9   in fact the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon.  10   smaller than the moon because they are farther away from the earth.

(1)

[  ]

A.

to

B.

from

C.

around

D.

on

(2)

[  ]

A.

from

B.

to

C.

off

D.

at

(3)

[  ]

A.

day

B.

noon

C.

night

D.

evening

(4)

[  ]

A.

small

B.

big

C.

smaller

D.

bigger

(5)

[  ]

A.

look

B.

looks

C.

sees

D.

watches

(6)

[  ]

A.

near

B.

far

C.

nearer

D.

farther

(7)

[  ]

A.

stronger

B.

poor

C.

weak

D.

strong

(8)

[  ]

A.

from

B.

of

C.

to

D.

away

(9)

[  ]

A.

and

B.

so

C.

but

D.

because

(10)

[  ]

A.

It looks

B.

They look

C.

They looks

D.

It look

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July 20th, 1969 was an important dayTwo Americans landed on the moonThey were Armstrong and AldrieThey flew there in a spaceshipIts name was Apollo all Apollo all left Cape Kennedy on July 16 the and went three hundred and eighty-five thousand kilometers into spaceIt took the two Americans four days to get thereOn July 20th the space- Ship landed in the Sea of Tranquility, Armstrong first stepped on the moon. The two men walked on the ground of the moonThey were tired after their moonwalk, So they rested On July 21 at Apollo all left the moon and returned to the EarthThree days later, it came down in the Pacific OceanA ship took the men to America

1. Apollo all was the name of ________( )

A. an American

B. a machine

C. a spaceship

D. an invention

2.“The Sea of Tranquility” here means ________( )

A. the moon              B. the earth

C. the sun              D. the World

3. The word “stepped” in the sentence “Armstrong first stepped on the moon” means

________( )

A. ran              B. stopped

C. flew              D. walked

4. It's ________kilometers from the earth to the moon( )

A. 385              B. 3850

C. 38500              D. 385000

5. July 20th,1969 was an important day, because________( )

A. Apollo all left the moon

B. it was the first time humans to land on the moon

C. Two Africans landed on the moon

D. it was the first time for humans to make a spaceship had landed on the sun

 

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Do you know Australia? Australia is the largest  1  in the world. It is a little smaller than China. It is in the  2  of the earth, Australia is big, but its population is not large. The population of Australia is nearly  3  that of Shanghai.

  The government has made enough laws to fight pollution. The cities in Australia have got little air or water pollution. The sky is blue and the water is clean. You can  4  see fish swimming in the rivers. Plants grow very well.

  Last month we visited Perth, the biggest city in Western Australia, and went to a wild flowers’ exhibition. There we saw  5  of wild flowers we had never seen before. We had a wonderful time. Perth is famous for its beautiful wild flowers. In spring every year Perth has the wild flowers’ exhibition. After  6  Perth, we spent the day in the countryside. We sat down and had a rest near a path at the foot of a hill. It was quiet and we enjoyed ourselves. Suddenly we heard bells  7  at the top of the hill.  8  we saw made us pick up all our things and run back to the car as  9  as we could. There were about three hundred sheep coming towards us down the path.

  Australia is famous for its sheep and kangaroos. After a short drive from any town, you will

  10  yourself in the middle of white sheep. Sheep, sheep, everywhere are sheep.

  1.A. city       B. country      C. island         D. district

  2.A. east         B. west      C. south         D. north

  3.A. large        B. largest       C. much larger     D. as large as

  4.A. clearly        B. quickly       C. hardly          D. nearly

  5.A. lots of      B. a great deal    C. the number      D. a large number

  6.A. visit         B. to visit      C. visiting         D. visited

  7.A. ring         B. ringing       C. shout         D. shouting

  8.A. What        B. How        C. That          D. Since

  9.A. quick       B. quickly     C. soon         D. early

  10.A. think      B. see        C. feel          D. find

 

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When we look at the moon through a telescope(望远镜), we can see lines and circles(圆形物). People used to(过去常常) think that this was the moon’s face and that there was a man in the moon! This is not true. There is no man in the moon.

  What do we know about the moon? First of all, the moon is much smaller than the earth. Days and nights on the moon are very long. One day on the moon is as long as two weeks on the earth. One night is also as long as two weeks on the earth. In the daytime the moon is very hot and at night is very cold.

1.On the moon ____________.

      A. there is a man             B. there is a woman 

C. there are a lot of people     D. there is no man

2.Now we know _____________________.

      A. some facts about the moon  B. nothing about the moon

      C. little about the moon   D. few facts about the moon

3.Which of the following is true?

      A. The moon is bigger than the earth. 

B. The earth is much bigger than the moon.

      C. The moon is as big as the earth.  

D. The earth isn’t as big as the moon.  

4. One day on the moon is as long as ______________.

      A. seven days on the earth   B. fourteen days on the earth.

      C. 240 hours on the earth   D. two years on the earth

5.The moon is very hot _____________.

A. all the time           B. during the night 

C. in the daytime        D. at night and in the daytime

 

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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯(每个单词限用一次)。

something    tree      spend    you    why   

that       they       if     little    protect

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Do you go to school by bus or by bike? If you bike, you are doing 63 for the Earth. Buses, cars, trains and planes produce a lot of carbon dioxide(二氧化碳). If you live near to your school, 64 not bike there on warm spring mornings? Or, you can simply walk to school to save energy.

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67 you wash your own clothes, wash them in cold or warm water to save energy, but not hot water. Wash your clothes when 68 fill up the machine. Use the most energy-saving machine you can find. Some new ones use as 69 as one-fourth of the energy of older machines. When they’re clean, dry 70clothes the natural way, by hanging them on a line rather than putting them in a dryer. In all, you can cut the carbon dioxide used in washing by 90 percent.

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