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Many people like animals and keep one or more as pets—dogs, cats and some kinds of birds. If you keep a dog or a cat as a pet, you must know how to look after it. A grown-up(成年) dog needs two meals a day, not more. And it can eat meat, fish, rice and some other things. Dogs like large bones(骨头), but don’t give them chicken bones. Remember to give them much clean water.   A dog should have a clean, dry box for sleeping. Washing it once a week is good for its health. If it is ill, take it to a doctor. A healthy dog will bring you more pleasure.
Be careful when you have chosen a cat. It has two meals a day with some meat or fish. Cats drink a little milk every day. Sometimes give them vegetables to eat. Don’t forget that they need clean water to drink.
Take good care of your pets. They will be your good friends. Maybe they can give you some help when you need.
【小题1】Many people keep ____ as pets.

A.pandasB.elephantsC.chickensD.cats
【小题2】What do dogs like eating?
A.All the bones.B.Big bones.C.Chicken bones.D.Small bones.
【小题3】A healthy dog can ____ you happy.
A.makeB.giveC.takeD.bring
【小题4】Cats usually drink ____.
A.orangeB.milkC.waterD.milk and water
【小题5】Will pets be people’s friends?
A.No, I don’t think so.B.Yes, but only a little.
C.Yes, they will.D.No, they won’t.

解析试题分析:
【小题1】细节理解题,根据文中语句“Many people like animals and keep one or more as pets—dogs, cats and some kinds of birds.”理解可知,人们经常把狗,猫或一些小鸟作为宠物,故选D。
【小题2】细节理解题,根据文中语句“Dogs like large bones(骨头), but don’t give them chicken bones.”理解可知,狗喜欢吃大骨头,故选B。
【小题3】细节理解题,根据文中语句“A healthy dog will bring you more pleasure.”理解可知,一只健康的狗可以给我们带来许多快乐,故选A。
【小题4】细节理解题,根据文中语句“Cats drink a little milk every day. Don’t forget that they need clean water to drink.”理解可知,猫不仅要喝牛奶还要喝水,故选D。
【小题5】细节理解题,根据文中语句“Take good care of your pets. They will be your good friends.”理解可知,人和宠物可以成为好朋友,故选C。
考点:说明文的阅读
点评:此文主要告诉人们怎样照顾自己的宠物。以及宠物给我们带来的欢乐和帮助。答题前一定要读懂全文,然后带着问题再读全文,找出相关语句,分析比较,完成阅读。

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