Question

【题目】任务型阅读

阅读短文，并按要求完成。

If you need to call your parents but your smartphone(智能手机) is not with you, can you remember their numbers? To remember 11 numbers is not difficult. _______, many of us can’t because of the smartphone. What’s more, people are not good at giving directions and face-to-face talks because of smartphones. Even when friends are having a meal together, it’s common to play with their phones. Smartphones weaken（削弱）our skills in many ways.

According to a study, Chinese people spend about 170 minutes on their smart phones every day. For students, spending much time on smartphones isn’t good for their study. The study shows children who spend more than four hours a day on their phones get much worse grades in school tests than those who play with their phones for 30 minutes.

It’s true that the smartphone makes our lives easier. But many people also think spending too much time on it is bad for their study or work. People are trying to change that.

People make a new game called Forest. It lets users plant a seed that grows into a tree over the next 30 minutes. During it, users can’t use their phones, or the tree will die.

There is a restaurant in the USA. It gives people a discount(折扣) if they don’t play with their smartphones during a meal. Owner Mark Gold said that he hoped it gave people a way to enjoy their meal and talk with friends and family.

【1】判断正误（“T”表示正确，“F”表示错误）

Because of the smartphone, people have fewer face-to-face talks. ( )

【2】在文中的横线上填上一个恰当的词

_______________

【3】写下第一段的主题句

____________________________________________________

【4】完成句子

If people don’t play with their smartphones during a meal in a restaurant in the USA, they will pay _______ money than usual.

【5】将文中划线句子译成汉语

________________________________________

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】T

【2】However

【3】Smartphones weaken（削弱）our skills in many ways.

【4】less

【5】在游戏期间使用者不能用他们的手机，否则树会死的。

【解析】

试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了人们现在在智能手机上花费的时间越来越多了，虽然智能手机在好多方面对我们有好处，但是花费太多的时间在这上面，对我们的学习和工作不好。

【1】根据文中what’s more, people are not good at giving directions and face-to-face talks because of smartphones.可知，由于智能手机人们有更少的时间进行面对面的交流。故填T。

【2】根据上文To remember 11 numbers is not difficult记住11个号码不难，可知下文是表示转折，然而，由于智能手机我们却不能记住.。However表示转折。故填However。

【3】细节理解题。通读整个第一段可知主要是讲述，智能手机在许多方面削弱我们的能力。故填Smartphones weaken（削弱）our skills in many ways。

【4】细节理解题。根据文中There is a restaurant in the USA. It gives people a discount(折扣) if they don’t play with their smartphones during a meal可知，如果他们在吃饭期间不玩智能手机，他们花费的就会很少。故填less。

【5】During it表示在……期间；use their phones使用他们的手机；or在这里是连词表示要不然，否则。根据题意。故填在游戏期间使用者不能用他们的手机，否则树会死的。