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【题目】句型转换(本题共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

请根据要求改写下列句子,每空一词。

【1】The lazy boy spread his things all over the floor.(改为一般疑问句)

the lazy boy his things all over the floor?

2Everything will be all right in a few days.(对划线部分提问)

will everything be all right?

3If you are not careful enough,youll probably make a mistake.(保持句意基本不变)

be careless, youll probably make a mistake.

4Jerry was very excited.He could not express himself clearly.(合并为一句)

Jerry was excited he couldnt express himself clearly.

5Mr.Jiang advised us which we should choose as our after-school activities.(改为简单句)

Mr.Jiang advised us which as our after-school activities.

【答案】

【1】Did;spread

2How soon

3Don’t;or

4so;that

5to choose

【解析】

试题分析:

【1】Did;spread 原句句意:这个懒孩子把他的东西撒得地上到处都是。从句子结构上看,这是一个一般过去时态的句子,变一般疑问句时,在句首加did,后面动词变为原形。故填:Did, spread

2How soon 原句句意:几天过后一切都会好的。in a few days:几天过后。问动作多快会发生,用how soon。故填:How soon

3Don’t;or 原句句意:如果你不够细心,你可能会犯错。变得的同义句,前半部分从结构上看是一个祈使句,容易猜测出是填don’t不要粗心,根据句意可以推测出后句要表达否则你会犯错的,故填:Don’t, or

4so;that 原句句意:杰瑞非常激动。他不能清楚地表达自己。两句意思连在一起,可以表达杰瑞是如此的激动,以致于他不能清楚地表达自己。可能是两个结构:sothat(用于后面跟一个句子时); tooto(用于后面跟动词时)。本题后空后面跟的是一个句子,故填:so, that.

5to choose 原句句意:蒋老师建议我们应该选择哪些作为我们的课外活动。原句是带有宾语从句的复合句,由疑问代词、疑问副词引出的宾语从句,可以变为疑问词+to do的不定式短语作宾语,故填:to choose

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