Question

18．Helping your children to read and write at home will improve their skills and confidence-it will also make them get ready for learning in the classroom environment．
     are needed by every child in every subject in every year of their life in or outside school．Students who improve their reading and writing skills will increase their vocabulary and their ability（能力）to use the English language correctly．As parents，you can play an important role in improving your children's literacy（读写能力）．You can make a difference by listening，asking questions，giving information，and reading with your children outside school hours．
Here are 8tips on how to help your children to read and write：
•having everyday conversations with your children
•trying to ask more"wh-"questions instead of easy"yes"or"no"questions
•encouraging your children to talk about events you don't know
•reading to your children each night
•listening to your children read
•teaching your children how to use dictionaries
•talking about your children's writings
•practicing filling in forms，writing letters，sending cards or emails
You can also encourage your children to join the Reading Challenge Club and discuss the books they are reading together．In the club，children must read 15books from the Challenge book list and 5more books chosen by themselves．There are over 1，000books on the list．The reading must be done in one year．What's more，it is a wonderful way to help your children to write．For example，you can encourage them to write diaries or book reviews．Remember to make positive comments as much as possible．

56．This passage is mainly written forC．
A．children   B．teachers   C．parents    D．doctors
57．B is the best for the missing part in Paragraph 2．
A．"Listening and speaking skills"
B．"Reading and writing skills"
C．"Listening and writing skills"
D．"Reading and listening skills"
58．A is NOT mentioned in the 8tips above．
A．"Listening to the radio every day"
B．"Listening to your children read"
C．"Reading to your children each night"
D．"Talking about your children's writings"
59．In the Reading Challenge Club，children have to readD in one year．
A.5books   B.10books     C.15books    D.20books
60．Parents can help children to write by encouraging them toC．
A．draw pictures or take photos
B．listen to pop music
C．write diaries or book reviews
D．play computer games．

Answer 1

分析 文章大意：文章讲的是如何帮助孩子提高读和写作技能．及给出了几点建议．

解答 56-60：CBADC
56题答案：C 细节题． 从第一段Helping your children to read and write at home will improve their skills and confidence可知其对象是父母，故选C．
57题答案：B 主旨题．根据第一段Helping your children to read and write at home will improve their skills and confidence-it will also make them get ready for learning in the classroom environment考虑．文章讲的都是搞高读和写作技能，故选B．
58题答案：A 细节题．根据定位到8个建议，B是第5条listening to your children read，C是第4条reading to your children each night；D是第7条talking about your children's writings，故A没提到，选A．
59题答案：D 细节题．根据第四段In the club，children must read 15 books from the Challenge book list and 5 more books chosen by themselves可知读至少20本书，选D．
60题答案：C 细节题．答案来自最后一段倒数第二句：For example，you can encourage them to write diaries or book reviews，可知是写日记或书评．故选C．

点评 题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对 性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．