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    11.feel like _____________________       12. close down ___________________ 

    13.tidy up____________________         14. look down ____________________

    15.pocket money ________________       16.并且，还____________________ 

    17.不客气 ____________________        18.能，能够____________________

    19.和……交朋友  ______________       20.在……结束时 ________________

    （

    11.觉得 12. 停止播音，关闭  13.收拾 14. 向下看15.零用钱

    16.as well as 17. Don’t mention it 18. be able to 19. make friends（with）20.at the end of

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    科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    Jack Johnson is one of the most popular singer-song writers in the world.
    Jack was born on May 18, 1975 in Hawaii. Being the son of a famous surfer, Jack naturally has an interest in surfing. Most of his life lesson were learned in the water. At the age of 17, Jack entered the finals of the Pineline Masters – the world’s most famous surfing competition. Everyone thought Jack would become a professional surfing like his father. Unluckily, one month later, he had a deadly accident while surfing and was seriously hurt.
    Life is like a revolving door. When it closes, it also opens. Jack started to practice playing the guitar and write songs when he was staying in hospital. At first, his father thought Jack only did it for fun, but soon he was surprised at the great progress his son had made.
    When studying in the university, Jack didn’t stop practicing his guitar skills. He played the guitar for school parties. He wrote songs and sang for his teachers and friends. They liked his songs. His first music album Brushfire Fairytales came out in 2001. It was a great success. His second album, On and On, was much like his first. They were filled with sweet, easy-going songs that everybody liked listening to. Later Jack had lots of concerts in and out of America. He became popular all over the world.
    Jack had five albums by 2010 and more than 15 million copies of them were sold. His music doesn’t fall into any of the popular music styles like pop, R&B or hip-hop. It is more like folk music, played with a guitar and beautiful voice. When listening to his songs, you feel like lying on the beach enjoying the warm sunshine.
    Jack is a talent, though he himself says he is only a surfer who loves music. In his songs we can find his secret of success: Whatever happen in our lives, we have to accept it and do the best we can.
    【小题1】At the age of 17, Jack __________.
    A．had his first music albumB．took part in a surfing competition
    C．had his first concertD．became popular all over the world
    【小题2】Jack started to write songs ___________.
    A．while he was staying in hospitalB．when he had concerts out of America
    C．after his second album came outD．after he played the guitar at the school party
    【小题3】What is the secret of Jack’s success?
    A．He was born in Hawaii.
    B．His father was very famous
    C．He wrote many songs for his teachers and friends.
    D．He always faced difficulties bravely and tried his best.
    【小题4】What’s the best title for the passage?
    A．A Famous WriterB．Surfing in the Sea
    C．A Guitar PlayerD．Surfing in the Music

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    科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    What does it feel like to break a bone (骨头)? It’s different for everyone, but the pain is often sharp (严重). If the break is small, however, the person may not feel much pain at all. If you think that you or someone else has broken a bone, the most important things to do are to stay calm, make the hurt person comfortable, and call the doctor. Do not move the injured body part since movement could make it worse.
    To treat the break, the doctor will need to take an X-ray. This gives the doctor the information he or she needs to set (接上) the bone: to put it back to its normal place. If the bone is large or it is broken in more than one place, the doctor may need to use metal pins (钢钉) to set it. After the bone has been set, the next step is usually putting on a cast, the special, hard thing that will keep the bone in place for a month or two.
    Your bones are excellent at healing themselves. Broken bones will produce many new cells (细胞) and tiny blood vessels (血脉). These cover both ends of the broken part, and close up the break until the bone is as whole and strong as before.
    【小题1】 Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
    A．How to Know if a Bone is Broken
    B．How Broken Bones Heal Themselves
    C．Common Causes (原因) of Broken Bones
    D．What You Should Know about Broken Bones
    【小题2】 When someone breaks his bone, the following should be done except ______.
    A．asking the doctor for helpB．comforting the hurt person
    C．moving the injured partD．staying calm
    【小题3】Which is the correct order to treat the break?
    a. take an x-ray  b. use metal pins to set it  c. put it back to its normal place  d. put on cast
    A．a→b→c→dB．a→c→b→dC．a→d→c→bD．d→a→b→c
    【小题4】The underlined word “heal” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to “______”.
    A．break againB．become worse C．wound or hurtD．become healthy again
    【小题5】 Where would you probably read this passage?
    A．In a story book.B．On a poster.C．In a health care book.D．In a chemistry book.

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    科目：初中英语 来源：2011—2012学年重庆市万州中学八年级第一学期期中考试英语卷 题型：阅读理解

    “Which meal do we all need most, breakfast, lunch or dinner?” Miss Baker asks. Boys and girls wave their hands in the air. They know the answer.
    “What do you think, Jim?” Miss Baker asks.
    “Dinner,” Jim answers.
    “Dinner is the big meal of the day,” says Miss Baker. “But I don’t think we need it most.”
    Tom puts up his hands. “ Do we need lunch most?”
    “No,” says Miss Baker. “We need breakfast most.”“Why is this so?”
    “From night to morning is a long time to go without food,” says Ann.
    “That’s right,” says Miss Baker. “We need food every morning. What may happen to us if we have no breakfast?”
    The students have many answers to give.
    “We may feel hungry.”
    “We may not feel like working.”
    “We may feel sick.”
    “Yes, you are right,” says Miss Baker. “Now let’s talk about what makes a good breakfast. Give me your answers. I will write them on the blackboard.”
    【小题1】____ are discussing （讨论） eating.
    The mother and children         B. Some of the boys and girls
    C. The teacher and her students     D. A group of friends
    【小题2】Miss Baker thinks ______ is a big meal of the day.

    A．breakfastB．lunch C．dinnerD．picnic
    【小题3】Why is breakfast the most important meal?   Because_____.
    A．it is the last meal
    B．there are usually a lot of nice things to eat at breakfast.
    C．people like to enjoy food before going to work.
    D．from night to morning is a long time to go without food.

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    科目：初中英语 来源：2012届浙江省三门初级中学初三第六次月考英语试卷（带解析） 题型：阅读理解


    Jack Johnson is one of the most popular singer-songwriters in the world. Jack was born on May 18, 1975 in Hawaii. Being the son of a famous surfer, Jack naturally has an interest in surfing. Most of his life lessons were learned in the water. At the age of 17, Jack entered the finals of the Pineline Masters---the world’s most famous surfing competition. Everyone thought Jack would become a professional surfer like his father. Unluckily, one month later, he had a deadly accident while surfing and was seriously hurt.
    Life is like a revolving (旋转) door. When it closes, it also opens. Jack started to practice playing the guitar and write songs when he was staying in hospital. At first, his father thought Jack only did it for fun, but soon he was surprised at the great progress his son had made.
    When studying in the university, Jack didn’t stop practicing his guitar skills. He played the guitar for school parties. He wrote songs and sang for his teachers and friends. They liked his songs. His first music album Brushfire Fairytales came out in 2001. It was a great success. His second album, On and On, was much like his first one. They were filled with sweet, easy-going songs that everybody liked listening to. Later, Jack had lots of concerts in and out of America. He became popular all over the world.
    Jack had five albums by 2010 and more than 15 million copies of them were sold. His music doesn’t fit into any of the popular music styles like pop, rock, R&B or hip-hop. It is more like fold music, played with a guitar and beautiful voice. When listening to his songs, you feel like lying on the beach enjoying the warm sunshine.
    Jack is a talent, though he himself says he is only a surfer who loves music. In his songs we can find his secret of success: Whatever happens in our lives, we have to accept it and do the best we can.
    【小题1】In 1992, Jack ___________.

    A．had his first music albumB．took part in a surfing competition
    C．had his first concertD．become popular all over the world
    【小题2】Jack started to write songs ____________.
    A．while he was staying in hospital
    B．when he had concerts out of America
    C．after his second album came out
    D．after he played the guitar at the school party.
    【小题3】What is the secret of Jack’s success ?
    A．He was born in Hawaii.
    B．His father was very famous.
    C．He wrote many songs for his teachers and friends.
    D．H e always faced difficulties bravely and tried his best.
    【小题4】What’s the best title for the passage ?
    A． A Famous WriterB．Surfing in the Sea
    C． A Guitar PlayerD．Surfing in the Music

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    科目：初中英语 来源：2012年初中毕业升学考试（山东济南卷）英语（解析版） 题型：阅读理解

    阅读短文，按要求完成各题。

    Close your eyes. Think about a happy memory. What do you see? What do you smell? Do memories smell? Haraid Vogt and Avery Gilbert think so. Smell and memory are very important to them. Why? They sell smells.

    Who do they the smells to? And how can they sella smell? Businesses come to Vogt and Gilbert for help. Vogt and Gilbert find a smell to go with the business’s product. For example, Vogt and Gilbert worked with and expensive hotel in New York City. They developed a smell like expesive cologne(科隆香水)for the hotel’s owners. Then they put it in the air of the hotel hallway. Why did they choose the smell of cologne? A lot of businessmen stay at that hotel. The hotel’s owners want their guests(客人)to feel like they are in an expensive men’s club. And rich men wear expensive cologne.

    Using smell to sell things is not new. Bakers know that the smell of baking bread brings in customers. They always make sure that people on the street can smell the baking bread. Chocolate makers do the same thing. And of course perfume (香水)makers sell smells.

    In the past, only the food and perfume businesses used smell to sell their products. But today, more and more businesses are trying it, from hotels to airlines(航空公司). Some companies put a special smell on the advertisement that they send to customers. For example, one car company uses a perfume on their booklet that smells like a new car.

    But do smells really sell? The answer seems to by yes. Smells become a part of our  memories. And memory is important in sales, why? When customers remember the name of a product, they usually choose it again. But there are a lot of choices these days, so it isn’t easy to remember product names. That’s why smell is important. It helps people remember.

    In the future, will different computers and televisions have different smells? Vogt and Gilbert think so. They are sure that one day, most businesses will use smell to sell.

    1.根据短文内容完成句子填空（每空限填一个单词）

    From the first paragraph of the passage, we know Harald Vogt and Avery Gilbert sell ______ and they ______ memories smell.

    2.根据短文内容完成句子填空（每空限填一个单词）。

    According to the passage, smells are ______ for business because they can ______ people to remember the product names.

    3.根据短文内容回答问题。

    According to the passage, how did Vogt and Gilbert help the hotel owner’s business?

                                                               

    4.把短文中画底线的句子译成汉语。

                                                                 

    5.根据短文内容用一个完整的英文句子（限10个词以内）回答问题。

    What is the main idea of the passage?

                                                            

     

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