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    【学习点拨】

                                 多义词的转义现象                              

           英语中一词多义是常见现象，很多词的多种词义之间有一定联系。例如age—词的词义有“年龄、寿命、时代、阶段”等，这些词义相互之间有联系，即都有“时间”的概念。但还有一些词的词义之间完全没有联系，我们可以称其为转义词，或视为两个词义不同的同形异义词。例如agree—词在“I agree with you.”中是“同意”的意思，而在“This kind of I food doesn’t agree with him. ”一句中则是“适合”的意思，与前一句的词义差别很大。我们学过的词中有很多这样的词，应在学习中引起注意。下列每组两个句子画线词的词义差别很大，你能写出它们各自的词义吗？

    1.(l) He came at a time when we needed help.         

     (2) She came to realize how much she actually missed all of them.          

    2.(1) What size of shoes do you wear?         

     (2) Jack likes to wear his hair long.           

    3.(l) Can you stand on the top of the wall?         

     (2) 1 can’t stand such cold weather.        

    4.(l) Let，s save the endangered animals.          

     (2) 1 want to save more money.          

    5.(1) Sarah missed her family and friends very much.          

     (2) If you don't go to the party,you’ll miss all the fun!        

    【学习点拨】

    1. (1) 来   (2) 开始    2. (1) 穿   (2) 留着(某种样式的头发或胡须)

    3. (1) 站立   (2) 忍受    4. (1) 挽救   (2) 节省    5. (1) 想念  (2) 错过

    题目来源：2016长江作业本同步练习册英语八年级下册人教版 > Have you read Treasure Island yet?

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