【题目】How do you go to school? Some students may answer, “By car”. Maybe some others will look at them through green glasses (羡慕地).
You needn’t feel if you have no cars. It’s true that cars are . Many people find it hard to think about life will be like if they have no cars. But now more people know that too many cars bring great . They make streets too __ .
People are trying to stop pollution (污染) from cars. One way is to make cars. But it much to make these cars. And more people think about better ways. We can our lifestyle. A lot of Americans go to work their bikes now. Riding bikes is clean and healthy. It helps people get strong. Let’s try together! I hope we can live in a green world ____ pollution some day.
【1】 A. bad B. good C. well D. better
【2】 A. interesting B. important C. difficult D. dangerous
【3】 A. how B. what C. why D. where
【4】A. lessons B. fun C. skills D. problems
【5】A. small B. clean C. busy D. modern
【6】A. green B. red C. yellow D. white
【7】 A. takes B. spends C. pays D. costs
【8】 A. have B. change C. enjoy D. make
【9】 A. on B. by C. with D. ride
【10】 A. with B. in C. has D. without
【答案】
【小题1】A
【小题2】B
【小题3】B
【小题4】D
【小题5】C
【小题6】A
【小题7】D
【小题8】B
【小题9】A
【小题10】D
【解析】
试题分析:本文叙述了由于现在人们的车辆多了,给社会带来了一些污染的问题,需要引起全世界人的重视,如果生产环保的车造价太高,我们可以通过改变我们的生活方式来改变这一切。
【小题1】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. bad坏的; B. good 好的; C. well身体好的; D. better更好的。句意:如果你没有汽车,你不要感觉不好。根据But now more people know that too many cars bring great 34 . They make streets too 35__ .可知,这里指的是有车不一定是好事,故选A。
【小题2】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. interesting有趣的; B. important重要的; C. difficult 困难的; D. dangerous危险的。句意:车是重要的,那是真的。根据Many people find it hard to think about 33 life will be like if they have no cars.可知,没有车是很难的,所以车是重要的,故选B。
【小题3】考查连词及语境的理解。 A. how怎样; B. what什么; C. why为什么; D. where哪里。句意:许多人认为没有车未来的生活是什么样子?这里缺少like的宾语,选项ACD不能作宾语,故选B。
【小题4】考查名词及语境的理解。A. lessons功课; B. fun趣事; C. skills 技能; D. problems问题。句意:但是太多的车带来了许多问题。根据People are trying to stop pollution (污染) from cars.可知,这是汽车带来的问题。故选D。
【小题5】考查形容词及语境的理解。A. small小的; B. clean干净的; C. busy忙的; D. modern现代的。句意:汽车多使道路太拥挤了。根据People are trying to stop pollution (污染) from cars.可知,道路拥挤是汽车多带来的问题,故选C。
【小题6】考查形容词及语境的理解。A. green绿色; B. red 红色; C. yellow黄色; D. white白色。句意:一个办法是制造绿色的车。因为绿色的车环保,故选A。
【小题7】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. takes花费,句子的主语是it或sth;句式:It takes sb some time to do sth.做某事花费某人多长时间; B. spends花费,指的是人作主语;与on搭配; C. pays付钱;D. costs花费,一般是物作主语。句意:制造这些车花费很多。故选D。
【小题8】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. have有; B. change改变; C. enjoy 喜欢; D. make制造。句意:我们能改变我们的生活方式。根据And more people think about better ways.可知,是人们想尽一切方法来改变一切。故选B。
【小题9】考查介词及语境的理解。句意:许多美国人骑自行车去上班。因为句子已经有动词,所以on+one’s bike=by bike表示骑自行车。故选A。
【小题10】考查介词及语境的理解。 A. with有; B. in在; C. has有; D. without没有。句意:我希望将来的某一天我们生活在没有污染的绿色的世界里。因为句子有动词,所以这里不能用动词,应该用介词without表示没有,故选D。
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