分析 这篇短文主要介绍了象形文字通常是简单的图片,它们通常用字母和单词表示.象形文字是一种符号,代表一个思想或物体通过一个图象.同样,它是一种需要学习的交流系统,但在我们的生活中是非常有用的.用户必须学会看,理解和记住不同的象形符号.
解答 任务一:答案:recycle:C traffic:D restaurant:A animal:B
四个单词的意思分别是:回收利用;交通;参观,动物.它们对应的图标分别是:CDAB
故答案是:recycle:C traffic:D restaurant:A animal:B
任务二:答案:形象图通常是简单的图片,它们经常由字母和单词组成.Simple是形容词"简单的",短语be made with的意思是"由…组成"; letters and words意思是"字母和单词",故答案是:形象图通常是简单的图片,它们经常由字母和单词组成.
任务三:答案:To help people who had disabilities in speaking,reading,or writing.根据原文中的At first,pictograms were introduced to help people who had disabilities in speaking,reading,or writing.可知"最初,图标的使用是为了帮助那些在语言、阅读和书写方面有障碍的人"故答案是:To help people who had disabilities in speaking,reading,or writing.
任务四:答案:Pictograms are a useful method of communication,and people can have fun as they learn each pictogram.原句people enjoy learning pictograms because they are useful.的句意是"人们喜欢学习图标,因为图标很有用."故答案是:Pictograms are a useful method of communication,and people can have fun as they learn each pictogram.
点评 本文是一篇任务型阅读短文.解答时首先通读全文,了解文章大意,然后弄清题干意思,对照短文内容进行信息归纳,确定正确答案.
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