【题目】看图短文填空:阅读下面的短文,根据短文大意及图示在每个空格上填上一个形式正确、意思相符的单词。
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How much do you know about American schools? They are different 【1】those in China. In America, 【2】thebeginning of the term, students must 【3】 their courses and teachers first. While in China, students usually have no chances to select their courses and teachers.
Selecting is very important for your grades in America. So at 【4】 first term, don't select too many courses, or you'll feel very nervous and it may influence your 【5】. In that case, you have to 【6】 for help from teaching plans. There is some information about subjects, time arranging, marks and textbooks. At the same【7】, you must choose the teachers. Different teachers have 【8】 teaching ways. If the teacher is called “killer” by the last grade, many students will give 【9】 choosing him. 【10】 this kind of teacher will leave too much homework, too many exams and give too low grades.
【答案】
【1】from
【2】at
【3】select
【4】the
【5】study
【6】ask
【7】time
【8】different
【9】up
【10】Because
【解析】
文章介绍了美国学校教育与中国的不同之处:学期初学生们可以自由选择课程和教师,而中国的学生却不能。另外美国的学生经常使用二手教科书或从图书馆里借书。
【1】句意:它们与中国的学校不同。根据后面的介绍可知美国的学校与中国的学校是不同的,be different from与……不同,故答案为from。
【2】句意:在美国,学期开始时,学生必须首先选择课程和教师。at the beginning of在…之初,开始时,结合句意可知,答案为at。
【3】句意:在美国,学期开始时,学生必须首先选择课程和教师。情态动词must后跟动词原形,根据后面的句子“While in China, students usually have no chances to select their courses and teachers.”可知,在美国,学期之初,学生必须首先选择课程和教师。答案为select。
【4】句意:在第一学期,不要选择太多的课程。序数词的前面应加定冠词the。
【5】句意:否则你会感到非常紧张,这可能会影响你的学习。根据前面的句子“Selecting is very important for your grades in America. don't select too many courses, or you'll feel very nervous and it may influence your _____5____” 在美国,选择对你的成绩非常重要。不要选择太多的课程,否则你会感到非常紧张,可能会影响到学生的学业成绩。故答案为study。
【6】句意:在这种情况下,你必须从教学计划中寻求帮助。ask for help“寻求帮助”。have to后跟动词原形,故答案为ask。
【7】句意:同时,你必须选择老师。不同的教师有不同的教学方式。at the same time“同时”。结合句意可知,答案为time。
【8】句意:同时,你必须选择老师。不同的教师有不同的教学方式。根据前面的句子“you must choose the teachers.”推断,不同的老师有不同的教学方法,因此才去选择老师。故答案为different。
【9】句意:很多学生会放弃选择他。因为这样的老师会留下太多的作业。give up“放弃”。结合句意可知,答案为up。
【10】句意:很多学生会放弃选择他。因为这样的老师会留下太多的作业。后面阐述了学生不选这类老师的原因,故答案选Because。
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