Your brother's favorite subject is Chinese．你哥哥最喜爱的学科是语文．．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

10．Your brother's favorite subject is Chinese．你哥哥（弟弟）最喜爱的学科是语文（汉语）．．

分析你哥哥（弟弟）最喜爱的学科是语文（汉语）．

解答答案：你哥哥（弟弟）最喜爱的学科是语文（汉语）．
分析句子，这是一个主系表结构的句子．根据is可知本句为一般现在时，指一种客观事实；主语为Your brother's favorite subject，其中Your brother's 为名词所有格，意为"你哥哥（弟弟）的"，favorite 为形容词指"最喜欢的"；subject为名词"学科"，所以Your brother's favorite 都是做subject的定语来修饰它，所以主语应翻译为"你哥哥（弟弟）最喜爱的学科"；谓语为系动词is可翻译为"是"；其后的名词Chinese（语文或汉语）作表语．故此句可完整地翻译为：你哥哥（弟弟）最喜爱的学科是语文（汉语）．

点评此题考查英译汉．做此类题关键是把握好句子大的结构及词义，准确无误的翻译出来，并注意要合乎汉语的习惯．

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