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【题目】根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词。

1Ifyoucutyourself,youshouldputab________ onthecut.

2Mylittlesistercuther_____________(膝盖)justnow.Sheiscrying.

3Don’tstandinthesunfortoolong,oryou’llhave a n_______.

4Mr.Black _____()hisbackwhenheworked.

5Jackgot h_____________ ontheheadbyasoccerball.

6There was a car a________ caused by ice on the road.

7The scientist's ________ () made us sad.

8He is a mountain climber. He likes taking r______.

9Playing this game ________(意味着) wasting time.

10They have made a ________(决定) to build a big factory here.

11My sister is a n________. She often helps the sick in hospital.

12When he knew what happened, he began to lose b________.

13Though the brave young man died, his s________ will always live in our heart.

14Just now my mother told me the i________ of learning English.

15I don't know what to do in this terrible s________. Can you help me?

【答案】

1bandage

2knee

3nosebleed

4hurt

5hit

6accident

7death

8risks

9means

10decision

11nurse

12blood

13spirit

14importance

15situation

【解析】

1句意:如果你割伤了自己,你应该在伤口上缠上绷带。

根据句意“ If you cut yourself”以及单词的首字母可知,割伤的时候,应用绷带包扎,因此这里考查的是bandage,是一个名词。故答案为bandage

2句意:我的小妹妹刚才割伤了膝盖。她在哭。

根据单词的意思可知,这里考查knee,是一个名词,在句中作宾语。故答案为knee

3句意:不要在太阳下站太长时间,否则你会流鼻血。

根据句意和单词的首字母可知,这里考查nosebleed,这是一个名词,意为“鼻出血,流鼻血”。故答案为nosebleed

4句意:Black先生工作的时候伤了他的背。

根据单词的意思可知,这里考查hurt,是一个动词。由句中 “when he worked”可知,这句话使用一般过去时态,hurt的过去式还是hurt。故答案为hurt

5句意:Jack被一个足球打中了头。

根据句意和单词的首字母可知,这里表示“被球打中头”,考查hit,意为“击打,打中”,是一个动词。空前got为系动词,这里用过去分词作表语,hit的过去分词还是hit。故答案为hit

6句意:在道路上有一起由于结冰导致的汽车事故。

根据句意“ …car…caused by ice” ,并结合单词的首字母可知,这里应考查的是accident,意为“事故”。空前有a修饰,名词用单数。故答案为accident

7句意:这名科学家的死使我们很伤心。

由句子结构可知,空前scientist’s是名词所有格形式,该空应用名词形式,在句中作主语。因此这里考查的是death,是名词。故答案为death

8句意:他是一个登山者。他喜欢冒险。

根据句意“ “He is a mountain climber.”,并结合单词的首字母可知,这里应表示“冒险”,考查短语take risks,用名词复数形式。故答案为risks

9句意:玩这个游戏意味着浪费时间。

根据单词的意思可知,这里考查mean,是一个动词。这句话描述现在的事情,用一般现在时;主语为Playing this game,是动名词形式,谓语动词用单数。故答案为means

10句意:他们已经决定在这里修建一个大工厂。

根据句意和单词的意思可知,这里考查的是短语make a decision,“做决定”,decision是名词形式。故答案为decision

11句意:我的姐姐是一名护士。她经常在医院里帮助病人。

根据句意 “She often helps the sick in hospital”以及单词的首字母可知,这里考查nurse,意为“护士”。空前有不定冠词a,名词用单数。故答案为nurse

12句意:当他知道发生了什么的时候,他开始失血。

根据句意和单词的首字母可知,这里考查blood,意为“血,血液”,是一个名词。故答案为blood

13句意:虽然这个勇敢的年轻人死了,但是他的精神永远活在我们心中。

根据句意和单词的首字母可知,这里指这个年轻人的精神永存,考查spirit,是一个不可数名词,用单数形式。故答案为spirit

14句意:刚才我妈妈告诉了我学习英语的重要性。

空前有定冠词the,空后有介词of,这里应填名词形式;根据句意和单词的首字母可知,这里考查的是importance,意为“重要,重要性”。故答案为importance

15句意:在这种可怕的情形下我不知道做什么。你能帮助我们吗?

根据句意和单词的首字母可知,这里表示“在这种情形下”,考查situation,是一个名词,意为“形势,情形”。故答案为situation

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