What’s the most important thing for you to have in your life? Somebody mentions hard-work, others suggest knowledge, love and luck.
If you arrange the 26 English letters alphabetically and use numbers to represent each of them, for example, 1 for a, 2 for b, 3 for c…, you can change an English word into a number. So hard-work becomes 8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11=" 98," meaning 98 is its mark; knowledge: 11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5="96," while love: 12+15+22+5="54," and luck: 12+21+3+11="47," a small mark. None of these words can give one a full mark. What about money or prayer? They can’t, either.
Then what else? Don’t be worried. You can always find an answer to a problem in your life, when you change your way of looking at things or doing things, which is your attitude. Yes, attitude is the word. See for yourself: attitude: 1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100，a full mark!
Different attitudes lead to different courses of life. Most times people hope for a better life. It is possible that one will have a change for the better after one has changed one’s attitude.
When you change your manner and became friendly towards others, you’ll meet more smiling faces towards you. In the same way, if you take a positive attitude towards failure, you’ll find it’s also rewarding though it has caused you losses.
【小题1】Some people think it is important to have hard-work, knowledge, _______in their life.
【小题2】According to the passage, the mark of the word “money” is _________.
【小题3】From the passage, we know it’s possible for you_______if you change your attitude.
【小题4】People will meet_______ towards them when they change their manners and become friendly to others.
【小题5】The main idea of the passage is that ___________.
【小题1】Some people think it is important to have hard-work, knowledge, love and luck in their lives.
【小题2】According to the passage, the mark of the word” money” is 72.
【小题3】From the passage, we know it’s possible for you to have a better life if you change your attitude.
【小题4】People will meet more smiling faces towards them when they change their manners and become friendly to others.
【小题5】The main idea of the passage is that everything depends on attitude/attitude is the most important thing in our life.
解析
阳光试卷单元测试卷系列答案科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
One day, many years ago, when I was working as a psychologist in England, I brought David into my office. His face was pale and he looked at his own feet.
David lost his father when he was two years old and lived with his mother and grandfather ever since. But when he was 13, his grandfather died and his mother was killed in a car accident. His teacher told me that he refused to talk to others from then on.
David didn’t say a word. As he was leaving, I put my hand on his shoulder. “Come back next week if you like.” I said.
He came and I suggested we play a game of chess. He agreed. After that we played chess every Wednesday afternoon — in complete silence. Usually, he arrived earlier than we agreed. It seemed that he liked to be with me.
Maybe I gave David something. But I learned more from him. I learned that time makes it possible to get over what seems to be painful. David showed me how to help people like him.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
【小题1】When David came into the writer’s office, he___________.
A. said hello to the writer B. seemed happy C. looked at his feet
【小题2】David’s father died when he was ____________.
A. 13 B. 2 C. 5
【小题3】To help David, the writer ________ every Wednesday afternoon.
A. played chess with him B. told stories to him C. played soccer with him
【小题4】What club did David join?
A. A chess club B. An art club C. A bicycle club
【小题5】Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. Since his father died, David refused to talk to others.
B. David didn’t say anything to the writer at first.
C. David finally got friends in school.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
It is the duty of every man to work. The life of a lazy man isn’t useful to himself and to others. If one is too lazy to work ,he will probably beg (乞讨) or steal (偷).So every boy, when he is young, should learn some useful work.
But it is not enough that a boy should learn some kind of work. He should put all his heart into his work, and not waste his free time. “Work while you work and play while you play” is important for young people as for the old.
The habit of getting up early is helpful to diligence(勤奋), and this, just like all other good habits, is most easily formed(形成) when one is young. There is an English saying “Lost time never returns.” This means that everybody must be diligent, and make use of (利用）his time. One must study hard when one is young so that one may make great progress, succeed(成功) in life and become useful to one’s country. So we can say that diligence is the mother of success.
【小题1】After reading the passage we know that those who are too lazy to work will become______.
| A．beggars | B．thieves(小偷) | C．beggars or thieves | D．useful men |
| A．learn to play |
| B．do something in his free time |
| C．put his heart into his work |
| D．try hard to learn to do a certain kind of work |
| A．make good use of time |
| B．learn some good subjects |
| C．work all the time without playing |
| D．work while they work and play while they play |
| A．is diligent in his study |
| B．loves his school |
| C．spends some time learning something |
| D．makes up for his lost time |
| A．A Lazy Boy Can Learn To Be Diligent |
| B．Young People Should Rise Early |
| C．Lost Time Never Returns |
| D．Diligence, the Mother Of Success |
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
Tom had once worked in a city office in London, but now he was out of work．He had a large family to support, so he often found himself in difficulty．He often visited Mr．White on Sundays, told him about his troubles, and asked for two or three pounds．
Mr．White, a man with a kind heart, found it difficult to refuse to give the money, though he himself was poor．Tom had already received more than thirty pounds from Mr．White, but he always seemed to be in need of some more．
One day, after telling Mr．White a long story of his troubles, Tom asked for five pounds．Mr．White had heard this sort of thing before, but he listened patiently to the end．Then he said,“I understand your difficulties, Tom．I’d like to help you．But I’m not going to give you five pounds this time．I’ll lend you the money, and you can pay me back next time you see me．”
Tom took the money, but he never appeared again．
【小题1】Tom was now in difficulties because he ____．
| A．worked in a city office and was poorly paid |
| B．was poorly paid and had a large family to support |
| C．was poorly paid and always spent money carelessly |
| D．was out of work and had a large family to support |
| A．twice a week | B．often on Sundays |
| C．always on Sundays | D．whenever he needed money |
| A．at least thirty-five pounds | B．just thirty-five pounds |
| C．less than thirty pounds | D．five pounds |
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
阅读下面短文，从方框内选择恰当的句子填入文中空白处，使短文内容完整、意思连贯。
Tens of thousands of people of Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province took part in the funeral(葬礼) of “the most beautiful driver” Wu Bin on June 4, 2012. 【小题1】
At noon on May 29, he drove the Zhejiang A19115 large bus from Wuxi back to Hangzhou, carrying 24 passengers. 【小题2】 It hit Wu in the abdomen(腹部). He looked very painful and put the right hand over the abdomen, then drove slowly down, stopped at the side of the road, playing two flashing lights to let other drivers be careful, and pulled a good handbrake(拉好手刹). At last he tried his best to stand up, turned to the frightened passengers and said: “ 【小题3】 ”
The passengers saw he couldn’t speak and blood kept running from his abdomen. At once they called the police. Wu Bin was later sent to Wuxi Liberation Army 101 Hospital. 【小题4】 But he saved 24 passengers’ lives on his bus.
【小题5】
| A. Don’t run, safety first. B. On the morning of June 1, Wu Bin died. C. Wu Bin made the greatest thing in the last minute. D. Many of them volunteered（自愿）to help to keep traffic orders. E. At about 11:40, a piece of iron suddenly dropped from the sky. |
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
SUNNY SCHOOL
We are a bilingual (双语) school for children of 6-15. We want a cook, a library assistant, a sports coach and a language teacher.
| Job | Age | Language | Skill | Other term(其它条件) |
| Cook | 25-40 | Chinese | Cooking both Chinese food and western food | Healthy |
| Library assistant | 20-35 | Chinese English | Having the knowledge (知识) of different kinds of books | Careful |
| Sports Coach | 20-40 | Chinese English | Majoring in (主修) physical education | Healthy, strong |
| Teacher | — | Chinese English | Majoring in English | — |
| A．A four-year-old child. | B．A ten-year-old child. |
| C．An eleven-year-old child. | D．A fifteen-year-old child. |
| A．A cook. | B．A headmaster. |
| C．A library assistant. | D．A sports coach. |
| A．The language teacher. | B．The library assistant. |
| C．The cook. | D．The sports coach. |
| A．Chinese | B．English |
| C．language | D．physical education |
| A．The teacher can only teach Chinese. |
| B．A twenty-five-year old cook can't work in the school. |
| C．The library assistant must be careful. |
| D．A teacher must be strong. |
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
| Problems | Causes | Advice |
| Feel stressed | Too much homework. Don’t have enough time for their hobbies. | Make a plan for study and hobbies. Find time to relax. |
| Get short-sighted | Too much homework. Bad study habits. | Do eye exercises or read in a correct way. |
| Fight with each other | Don’t know how to get on well with classmates. | Make more friends and understand each other. |
| Don’t like to study | The bad influence of computer games. | Play computer games just for a short time. |
| Get fat | Have more pocket money to buy snacks. Don’t like to do exercise. | Use your pocket money to do something meaningful. Do exercise every day. |
| A．Parents. | B．Children. | C．Teachers. | D．Students. |
| A．Because of too much homework. |
| B．Because they don’t know how to get on well with classmates. |
| C．Because of the influence of computer games. |
| D．Because they don’t like to do exercise. |
| A．Doing eye exercises regularly | B．Reading in bed |
| C．Reading in the sun | D．Reading too long |
| A．do less homework |
| B．make plans for your study, hobbies and relaxation |
| C．fight with others |
| D．have some snacks |
| A．plays computer games too much | B．has too many snacks |
| C．doesn’t like to do exercise | D．B＆C |
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
Malls are popular places for Americans to go. Some people spend so much time at malls that they are called "mall rats(老鼠)". Mall rats shop until they drop in the hundreds of stores.
People like malls for many reasons. They feel safe because malls have police stations. Parking is usually free, and the weather inside is always fine. The newest malls have beautiful rest places with waterfalls(瀑布) and large green trees.
The largest mall in the United States is the Mall of America in Minnesota. It covers 4. 2 million square feet(英尺). It has 350 stores, eight nightclubs, and a large park! There are parking spaces for 12,750 cars. About 750,000 people shop there every week
The first indoor mall in the United States was built in 1965 in Edina Minnesota. People love doing all their shopping in one place. More malls are built around the country. Now malls are like town centers where people come to do many things. They shop, of course, they also eat in food courts(广场) that have food from all over the world. They see films at theaters. Some people even get their exercise by doing the new sport of "mall walking". Others go to malls to meet friends.
In some malls, people can see a doctor and even go to the church. In other words, people can do just about everything in malls. Now people can live in their favorite shopping center in fact.
【小题1】 Here "mall" means"__________"
| A．a large park | B．a big church |
| C．a square | D．a shopping center |
| A．Because they can plant green trees there. |
| B．Because they enjoy the waterfalls there. |
| C．Because they feel safe and comfortable there. |
| D．Because they can do exercise there. |
| A．was built in 1965 | B．has 12,750 cars in it |
| C．has 350 shops in it | D．can hold 750,000 people |
| A．eating food | B．seeing a film |
| C．seeing a doctor | D．playing golf |
| A．thinks malls make people's life easier |
| B．likes to live in his favorite malls |
| C．is called "mall rates" by others |
| D．often goes to the church in malls. |
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
Are you a gourmand(美食主义者)? Do you want to eat every delicious food in the world? Then do you watch the popular program?“A Bite of China(舌尖上的中国)” is a documentary on Chinese delicious food which has been broadcasted by Chinese central television. Is there any holiday that isn't celebrated with a special festival food? Here are several traditional Chinese foods:
Eggs hold a special meaning in many cultures, and China is no exception(例外). The Chinese believe eggs mean producing something new. After a baby is born, parents may hold a "red egg and ginger party," where they pass out eggs to announce the birth. In some areas of China the number of eggs represents the sex of the child, for example, an even number(1,3,5,---) for a girl, and an odd number(2,4,6---) if a boy has been born.
Noodles are a symbol of longlife in Chinese culture. They are as much a part of a Chinese birthday celebration as a birthday cake with lit candles is in many countries. Since noodles represent long life, it is considered very unlucky to cut it off.
Although westerners sometimes may be very sorry to see fish lying on a plate, in China a whole fish is a symbol of richness. In fact, at a party it is traditional to serve the whole fish last, pointed toward the valued guest. Fish also has a special meaning because the Chinese word for fish, yu, sounds like the word for richness or plenty, and it is believed that eating fish will help your wishes come true in the year to come.
A very popular dish during the Dragon Boat Festival is Zongzi. This tasty dish is made of rice dumplings with meat, peanut or other delicious food in bamboo leaves. The tradition of Zongzi is meant to remind us of a great man, Qu Yuan.
The 50-minute program tries to bring something new by presenting more cultural elements(元素),such as eating habits and the quality of eating.
【小题1】A bite of China is _______________.
| A．a book | B．a documentary |
| C．a guide book | D．a newspaper |
| A．two | B．three |
| C．four | D．five |
| A．two eggs | B．none |
| C．three eggs | D．six eggs |
| A．We can cut birthday noodles off in China if we think they are too long. |
| B．It is impolite to server a whole fish last at a party in China. |
| C．The program lasts for one hour. |
| D．There are many kinds of Zongzi during the Dragon Boat Festival. |
| A．The writer thinks the program is too long. |
| B．The writer thinks the program has more meanings inside than the story itself. |
| C．The writer thinks everyone can have a good eating habit after watching the program. |
| D．The writer thinks the program has brought many kinds of delicious food to us. |
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