Question

【题目】 Everyone has an important role in society. In this time of public crisis（危机）, it’s important that each of us sticks to our roles and plays them well. What can common people do in this crisis? How are the Chinese people taking on their special responsibilities? Here are some of the examples.

The novel coronavirus（新冠病毒）made this year’s Spring Festival very different for most of us. Many places in China began a first-level emergency (突发事件) response to the virus at the end of January, calling for people to stay at home. Following these rules, most people gave up family dinners during the Spring Festival and canceled any festival celebrations.

“It’s the quietest Chinese New Year I’ve ever had,” Xin Jingrong, a 14-year-old student from Nanning, Guangxi. It was the first time that Xin’s grandmother had to put off her trip to Nanning and stay alone in her hometown.

The control all over China not only separates many families, but also ▲ . Many shops are closed, delivery services are slow, and wearing masks in public has become a must. But people are showing their understanding and cooperation (合作).

Tong Zexi, a 15-year-old student from Harbin, has not gone out in more than 20 days. “I know I need to protect myself and cause no trouble. In this key time, when one gets sick, many others could be influenced.”

More than simply following the rules, some people have done amazing things to help fight the outbreak. On Feb 3, Zhao Junyan, a Junior 2 student from Shanghai, brought 15,000 masks from Indonesia back to China, People’s Daily reported. Zhao, while traveling in Jakarta, collected the masks with his uncle, who works in the city. The 15-year-old gave away all of the masks to Cangnan, Zhejiang, his hometown. “When a country is in trouble, everyone is responsible to help,” Zhao said to the reporter. “What I have done is what an normal Chinese person can possibly do.”

As a popular speech says nowadays, “We are all fighters!” Everyone has his or her role to play in this fight. And it’s believed that we can soon enjoy the warm sunshine and beautiful spring freely outside!

【1】What do we know about Xin Jingrong?

A.Xin lives in Nanjing.B.Xin’s grandmother celebrated this Spring Festival alone.

C.Xin is a quiet person.D.Xin’s grandmother was unable to go back to her hometown.

【2】In the fourth paragraph,which of the following sentence can be put in the ▲ .

A.cheers up many peopleB.makes the world more colorful

C.makes daily life inconvenientD.brings fears to people

【3】If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?

(①=para.1 ②=para.2 ③=para.3 ④=para.4 ⑤=para.5 ⑥=para.6 ⑦=para.7)

A.①②③;④⑤⑥;⑦B.①;②③④⑤⑥;⑦

C.①②;③④⑤;⑥⑦D.①;②③④;⑤⑥⑦

【4】The story is mainly about________.

A.what teenagers do to enjoy themselves at home in the crisis

B.what Chinese people do to take on their responsibilities in the crisis

C.how Chinese New Year was celebrated this year during the Spring Festival

D.how common people’s lives are changed by the virus in the crisis

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】B

【4】B

【解析】

文章大意：本文讲述了今年春节在新冠肺炎疫情公共危机的时刻，每个人在社会上都扮演着重要的角色。文章介绍了一些人在这场危机中是如何承担起他们特殊责任的。

【1】细节理解题。根据It was the first time that Xin’s grandmother had to put off her trip to Nanning and stay alone in her hometown. 这是辛的奶奶第一次不得不推迟她的南宁之行，独自呆在家乡。由此可知今年辛的奶奶今年一个人在家乡过春节。故答案选B。

【2】词句猜测题。根据下文Many shops are closed, delivery services are slow, and wearing masks in public has become a must. 许多商店都关门了，送货服务缓慢，在公共场所戴口罩成了必须。可知此处表达的应是使日常生活不方便。故答案选C。

【3】篇章结构题。通读全文可知，本文第一段综述在新冠肺炎疫情公共危机的时刻，每个人在社会上都扮演着重要的角色。接下来的二、三、四、五、六自然段分述了一些人在这个特殊时期是如何承担他们的特殊责任的。最后第七自然段对全文做了总结。结合选项可知B选项①;②③④⑤⑥;⑦符合题意，故答案选B。

【4】主旨大意题。本文讲述了今年春节在新冠肺炎疫情公共危机的时刻，每个人在社会上都扮演着重要的角色。文章主要介绍了一些人在这场危机中是如何承担起他们特殊责任的。结合选项可知B选项“在这场危机中，中国人是如何承担责任的。”符合题意，故答案选B。