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【题目】用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。

1Dennis _______________ (study) English for four years before he _______________ (go) to the USA.

2I _______________ (memorize) 900 English words when I _______________ (be) ten.

3Henry _______________ (collect) more than 100 foreign stamps before he _______________ (join) the stamp collecting club.

4By the time I _______________ (get) home, my father _______________ (leave) for New York.

5Could you help me with my homework after I finish _______________ (do) the dishes?

6By ten o'clock yesterday evening, she ____________(finish) writing her homework.

7It ______________(stop) raining when I woke up this morning.

8I _____________(not read) the book because I had read it before.

9By the time I reached home, my mother _________(cook) supper already.

10The little girl ________(lie) in bed for almost a month since she _____(fall) sick.

【答案】

1had studied went

2had memorized was

3had collected joined

4got had left

5doing

6had finished

7had stopped

8didn't read

9had cooked

10had lied fell

【解析】

1句意:丹妮斯去美国前已学习了四年英语。

连词before引导的时间状语用过去时态,主句用过去完成时,故填had studiedwent

2句意:当我10岁时,已记忆了900个英语单词。

我十岁是过去时间用一般过去时;记忆单词900个单词在十岁前,是过去的过去,用过去完成时,故填had memorized

3句意:亨利在参加集邮社团前,已收集了100多个外国邮票。

时间状语亨利加入集邮社团是一般过去时;主句收集1 00个国家的邮票是过去的过去用过去完成时,故填had

4句意:我到家时,我父亲已经启程去纽约了。

时间状语我到家是过去的动作,一般过去时;主句父亲前往纽约是过去的过去用过去完成时,故填got; had left

5句意:你能在我洗完盘子后帮助我写作业吗?

动词finish后面跟动名词作宾语,表示动作已经完成,故填doing

6句意:到昨晚10点钟,她已完成写作业。

她完成作业的时间是过去的过去,用过去完成时,故填had finished

7句意:今天早晨我醒来时,已经停止下雨了。

时间状语从句是一般过去时,主句动作发生在过去的过去,用过去完成时,故填had stopped.

8句意:我不看这本书,因为我以前看过它。

原因状语从句是过去完成时,主句用一般过去时,故填否定式didn’t read.

9句意:到我回到家时,我妈妈已做好了晚饭。

时间状语回到家是一般过去时,主句用过去完成时,故填had cooked

10句意:自从这个女孩生病以来,已经卧床几乎一个月了。

主句用过去完成时,连词since引导的时间状语从句是一般过去时,故填had liedfell

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