精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情

完形填空。(共10分,每小题1分)根据短文内容,从A,B,C,D,四个选项中选择一个最佳答案,使短文完整.
Water is the ____of all the things we eat and drink. Not many people understand this but ______quite true. The human body can go without _____for a long time .We’ve got many examples for this .Yet two ____three days without water can usually make people ______.Man can’t live ______water.
Many people don’t understand how _______water the human body needs ____work well ,and many people , especially young people ,do not drink enough ,______in very hot weather .Our body has mostly water ,about 65% to 75%.That is to say about two thirds of our body is water, When we do sports ,some of the water will get away from our body .______we don’t drink some water ,we won’t have enough water. And if we don’t have enough  water ,we’ll feel tired and many of us will get ill. So you know important water is to us .

【小题1】
A.importantB.most importantC.more importantD.different
【小题2】
A.it’sB.itsC.itD. is
【小题3】
A.foodB.waterC.drinkD.meat
【小题4】
A.soB.andC.butD.or
【小题5】
A.to dieB.dieC.deadD.be dead
【小题6】
A.haveB.withC. withoutD.in
【小题7】
A.manyB.muchC.littleD.few
【小题8】
A.andB.theC./D.to
【小题9】
A.evenB.everC.almostD.hardly
【小题10】
A.ifB.forC.SinceD.Because

【小题1】B
【小题2】A
【小题3】A
【小题4】D
【小题5】B
【小题6】C
【小题7】B
【小题8】D
【小题9】A
【小题10】A

解析试题分析:这篇短文讲述的是: 水是我们所有生活中最重要的。人体能够长时间不进食,然而2或3天不喝水会通常会使人死亡。
【小题1】考查形容词最高级及语境的理解。句意:水是我们所有吃的和喝的中最重要的。据of all the things 故用形容词最高级,故选B。
【小题2】考查固定句式及语境的理解。句意:不是很多人明白这个,但它是真的。A. it’s它是,B. its它的, C. it它,D. is是。据句意,故选A。
【小题3】考查名词及语境的理解。句意:人体能够长时间不进食。A. food食物,B. water水,C. drink饮料,D. meat肉。据句意,故选A。
【小题4】考查连词及语境的理解。句意:然而2或3天不喝水会通常会使人死亡。A. so因此,B. and和, C. but但是,D. or或者。据句意,故选D。
【小题5】考查非谓语动词及语境的理解。句意:然而2或3天不喝水会通常会使人死亡。make some body do something是固定短语,使某人做某事。据句意,故选B。
【小题6】考查介词及语境的理解。句意:人没有水就不能活。A. have有,B. with和,C. without没有,D. in用。据题意,故选C。
【小题7】考查疑问词及语境的理解。句意:许多人不明白人体需要多少水能好好地工作。how much修饰不可数名词water。据句意,故选B。
【小题8】考查非谓语动词及语境的理解。句意:许多人不明白人体需要多少水能好好地工作。动词不定式to work well做状语。据题意,故选D。
【小题9】考查副词及语境的理解。句意:许多人,尤其是年轻人,甚至在非常炎热的天气喝不够水。A. even甚至,B. ever曾经,C. almost几乎,D. hardly几乎不。据题意,故选A。
【小题10】考查连词及语境的理解。句意:如果我们不喝一些水,我们将获得不了足够的水。A. if 如果, B. for由于,C. Since自从,D. Because因为。据句意,故选A。
考点:日常生活类短文。

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空

I am a new student in Class 10. ________ name is Gina Brown. My ______ name is Liu Yufei. You can _______ me Gina or Liu Yufei. I am very happy to ______two good friends here. One is a ______. ______ name is Wanglin. The other _______ a girl. _____ name is Xie Caixia. _______! It is a picture of my friends and me. Besides(除了)WangLin, Xie Caixia and me, you can also see Mary, Mishael and Lucy. So there are ________ students in the picture.

【小题1】
A.I B.Me C.My D.Mine
【小题2】
A.Japanese B.English C.Chinese D.China
【小题3】
A.say B.call C.speak D.tell
【小题4】
A.answer B.spell C.talk D.meet
【小题5】
A.boy B.girl C.girls D.boys
【小题6】
A.His B.Her C.My D.It’s
【小题7】
A.am B.is C.are D.was
【小题8】
A.His B.Its C.My D.her
【小题9】
A.Hello B.Look C.What D.Hi
【小题10】
A.four B.five C. six D.seven

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空

完形填空:(10分)
very year students in many countries learn English.    of these students are children, the other students are young people. Why do all these people want to learn     ? It is     to answer this question. There are different kinds of reasons. Many boys and girls learn English at school. It is one of their     . Many people learn English because it is 5__ for their work. Some young people learn English  their higher studies because some of their books are      English. Other people learn English because they want to  8  newspapers in English. Some people learn English because they want to   in the USA, England or Australia. English is very      in our life.

【小题1】
A.Eac B.Lot C.Some D.Much
【小题2】
A.English B.Chinese C.maths D.Japanese
【小题3】
A.hard B.easy C.good D.nice
【小题4】
A.books B.classes C.schools D.subjects
【小题5】
A.useful B.fine C.bad D.happy
【小题6】
A.for B.of C.to D.from
【小题7】
A.in B.with C.at D.of
【小题8】
A.look B.see C.look at D.read
【小题9】
A.go B.work C.like D.come
【小题10】
A.help B.helping C.helpful D.helps

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空

Have you ever complained(抱怨) why life is so tiring? Does the sky sometimes seem dark to you? Are your lessons sometimes not successful? Well, friends, cheer up and      all the time. If you see the world with your warm heart, you’ll    the whole world smiling to you.
On a sunny morning, you plan to have a walk     yourself. Just before you go out, it suddenly starts to rain. Maybe you would feel very sad and start to complain about the    . But dear friends, why     sit down and listen to the free concert that the nature brings you? And with the timely rain, crops in the fields will grow better and farmers will have a good harvest.
Everyone wants to succeed in what he tries to do,       life isn’t a bed of roses. It’s very common to meet difficulties on the way      success. In fact, difficulty isn’t terrible. The real terrible thing is that we are afraid of it. Difficulty is like spring(弹簧). If you are     , it will be strong. Attitude(态度) decides      . With an optimistic (乐观的) attitude, life is easy and pleasant. So when you meet difficulties, don’t give up. Instead, you should face them with a smile. Remember these five rules: Free your heart from hate; Free your mind from worries; Live an easy life; Give more; Expect        .

【小题1】
A.happyB.unhappyC.smileD.cry
【小题2】
A.lookB.look forC.findD.find out
【小题3】
A.enjoyingB.to relaxC.relaxD.enjoy
【小题4】
A.timeB.whetherC.weatherD.place
【小题5】
A.don’tB.didn’tC.haven’tD.not
【小题6】
A.butB.andC.orD.so
【小题7】
A.ofB.toC.aboutD.for
【小题8】
A.energeticB.powerfulC.confidentD.weak
【小题9】
A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing
【小题10】
A.littleB.fewC.lessD.Fewer

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空

Once there was a businessman. Every day he worked too much. So later he found he could not sleep at night but kept on going to sleep in the day. He became so      that he went to see his doctor.
“ Can you help me, doctor?” he asked. “ I slept very      before. But recently I haven’t been able to sleep for       than two hours a night.” The doctor examined him      . At last he gave the businessman some medicine and told him to work less hard, then he would soon be      .
But the businessman grew worse and worse. He slept even less than before at night and was always falling asleep in his      . He visited his doctors very      , it took the doctor a long time to       the reason: the businessman’s wife gave him the         medicine. She was giving him the    medicine in the morning and the ones to keep him awake at night.

【小题1】
A.tired B.interested C.worried D.excited
【小题2】
A.worse B.badly C.better D.well
【小题3】
A.little B.more C.less D.much
【小题4】
A.carefully B.angrily C.quickly D.happily
【小题5】
A.well B.better C.best D.good
【小题6】
A.bedroom B.workroom C.office D.classroom
【小题7】
A.early B.free C.late D.often
【小题8】
A.see B.find C.look for D.think
【小题9】
A.right B.good C.wrong D.best
【小题10】
A.sleeps B.sleeping C.sleep D.slept

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空

完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
All living things on the earth need other living things to live with. Nothing lives  . Sometimes one living thing kills  . Each kind of life eats another kind of life  live, and together they form a food chain(食物链). Some food chains are simple, while others are not. But  food chains begin with the sun, and all food chains become   if one of the links disappears.
All life needs sunlight to live on. But only plants can use   directly(直接地). They make food from sunlight, water, air and so on. Animals can only use the sun’s energy  it has been changed into food by plants. Some animals feed directly on plants. Others eat smaller animals. Meat-eating animals are only   plants indirectly.
What about human beings? We are members of many food chains. We eat wheat, rice, vegetables, fruit and so on. We also eat meat and drink milk. But  often break up the food chains. They kill wild animals. They also make rivers, lakes and seas dirty. When these rivers, lakes and seas are polluted, the fish in them    be eaten. If people eat the fish, they will get strange diseases.
Each form of life is linked to all the others. Breaking the links puts all life in danger.

【小题1】
A.alone B.lonely C.together D.happily
【小题2】
A.other B.the other C.another D.the others
【小题3】
A.for B.so that C.and D.in order to
【小题4】
A.any B.all C.some D.most
【小题5】
A.better B.broken C.stronger D.nicer
【小题6】
A.moonlight B.laser light C.sunlight D.bright light
【小题7】
A.after B.before C.until D.by the time
【小题8】
A.making B.catching C.eating D.feeding
【小题9】
A.sunlight B.animals C.plants D.people
【小题10】
A.can B.cannot C.must D.needn’t

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空

完形填空(10分)
I’m Wang Jun from China. I’m a Chinese    . I’m a boy. My English name is Oscar and I’m twelve. There are     people in my family.      are my father, my mother, my grandmother and I. My parents are doctors in the same      in Hefei. My father is forty-two and my     is forty. My grandmother is very old. She lives with    . I’m in No. 40 Middle School. I’m in Class One, Grade Seven. There are fifty       in my class. We all like English. My classroom is not very big,      it is very clean and nice. We have a       school because there are lots of flowers and tree        it. And we love our school very much.

【小题1】
A.student B.teacher C.doctor D.worker
【小题2】
A.six B.five C.four D.three
【小题3】
A.These B.Those C.They D.There
【小题4】
A.hospital B.school C.factory D.hotel
【小题5】
A.sister B.brother C.grandmother D.mother
【小题6】
A.us B.her C.him D.it
【小题7】
A.windows B.students C.books D.teachers
【小题8】
A.and B.so C.or D.but
【小题9】
A.bad B.small C.beautiful D.sweet
【小题10】
A.between B.on C.in D.next to

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空

完形填空(每小题2分,共20分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C中选出最能符合短文意思的答案并把答题卡上对应题目的正确答案的标号涂黑。
If you’re not making great progress(进步) in learning English, maybe it is because you have not kept a balance(平衡) between input(输入) and output(输出). For some people, the problem is      , because they don’t do enough reading. Some people seldom listen to English. They go to school, but do not read books        class. I        my students if(是否) they watched English TV programs often. Most of them shook(摇晃) their       . It’s terrible. Learning English should be a happy thing to do,        many students find it hard because of so many new words, so many grammar rules and exercises.       reading, try not to read anything in your mother language. For listening,         your favorite English TV programs. You can record(录音) the program you want to watch and watch them in your       time. All the time you should spend more time        music. As for output, you need to find chances to      English. The most important learning rule is learning by doing. Learning English is the same.

【小题1】
A.outputB.inputC.readingD.listening
【小题2】
A.afterB.withC.withoutD.to
【小题3】
A.askedB.sureC.thoughtD.said
【小题4】
A.nosesB.headsC.bodiesD.hair
【小题5】
A.butB.orC.andD.so
【小题6】
A.BeforeB.AfterC.ToD.For
【小题7】
A.seeB.makeC.watchD.look
【小题8】
A.enoughB.freeC.busyD.school
【小题9】
A.to listen toB.to hearC.listening toD.haring
【小题10】
A.talkB.speakC.tellD.say

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

阅读理解(20 小题,每小题 2 分,共40 分)
One day Mrs Black visited her family doctor, Mr Dodd. Mr Dodd was an old funny man with a beard. “What’s the problem ?” the doctor asked her. “I am very worried about my son, Jake,” Mrs Black said, “I can’t stop him from betting. He spends all his money betting on horse races. And even worse he’ll bet on everything. It doesn’t matter what it is.” The doctor said, “I’ve saved many people from gambling before. Send him to me.”
The next day Mrs Black sent her son to see the doctor. While they were talking , the boy was looking at the doctor’s beard. Suddenly he said, “I bet you $ 50 that your beard is not a real one.” “Oh, no, ” the doctor said. “Can I pull your beard and find out ?” the boy said. The doctor thought this is a good way to teach him a lesson; so he said, “Ok, if my beard is real , you will have to pay me $ 50.” The boy pulled it and soon found out it was real. The doctor laughed.
Two days later the doctor telephoned Mrs Black, “I think I’ve saved your son.” He told her the story. But Mrs Black said, “You’re wrong. You’ve made him worse.” “How can that be ?” the doctor asked . “Before he went to see you, he bet me $ 100 that you would ask him to pull your beard !”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
【小题1】Why did Mrs Black ask Mr Dodd to help her ?

A.Because Mr Dodd was Mrs Black’s friend.
B.Because Mr Dodd was a funny man.
C.Because Jake believed Mr Dodd.
D.Because Mr Dodd was Mrs Black’s family doctor.
【小题2】What’s wrong with Mrs Black ?
A.She had a bad cold.
B.She worried about her son.
C.Mr black’s son had a fever.
D.She worried about her money.
【小题3】Which of the following sentences isTRUE?
A.Jake was badly ill and had to see the doctor.
B.The writer tells us that children mustn’t bet on horse races.
C.Jake’s problem was that he liked betting too much.
D.The doctor himself liked gambling, too.
【小题4】Who got money in the story ?
A.The boy and his mother.
B.Nobody except the doctor.
C.The doctor and Jake.
D.Nobody except Jake.
【小题5】 Which is the best title for the story ?
A.Doctors Are Clever B.The Expensive Beard
C.Horse Races Are Bad D.An Unusual Bet

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案