练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情

    　　Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today. People didn't have modern machines. There was no modern medicine, either.

    　　Life today has brought new problems. The biggest one is pollution. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us talk louder and becomes angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. It's bad to all living things in the world.

    　　Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day. Sometimes the polluted sir is so thick that it is like a quilt over a city. This kind of quilt is covered smog (雾) .

    　　Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. Factories must now clean their water before it is poured out; they mustn't blow dirty gases into the air.

    　　We need to do many other things. We can put waste things in the dustbin and do not throw it on the ground. We can go to work by bus or with our friends in the same car. If there are fewer people driving, there will be less pollution.

    　　Rules are not enough. Every person must help to fight pollution.

    (1) Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today because ________.

    [　　]

    A．there were not any modern machines

    B．there was no modern machine

    C．A or B

    D．there are not many people

    (2) What is the biggest problem in today's life?

    [　　]

    A．Pollution.
    B．Air pollution.
    C．Noise.
    D．water pollution.

    (3) The most serious kind of pollution is ________.

    [　　]

    A．noise pollution
    B．air pollution
    C．water pollution
    D．A、B and C

    (4) Factories must clean their water ________.

    [　　]

    A．before they are thrown away

    B．what they are thrown away

    C．after it is poured out

    D．before it is poured out

    (5) From the passage we know that ________.

    [　　]

    A．a few years ago there was no smog at all

    B．today people don't have to talk to each other loudly

    C．we can drink water from the polluted rivers and lakes

    D．people are making rules to fight pollution

    答案：C;A;B;D;D
    解析：

    (1) 考查分析概括能力。由第一段第二、三句People didn't have modern machines. There was no modem medicine, either.可知C正确。

    (2) 考查掌握细节内容的能力。由第二段第二句The biggest one is pollution.可知A正确。

    (3) 考查掌握细节内容的能力。由第二段倒数第二句Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution.可知B正确。

    (4) 考查掌握细节内容的能力。由第四段第二句Factories must now... poured out...可知D正确。

    (5) 考查分析概括能力。由全文可知D项正确。


    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：初中英语 来源：江苏省盐城市解放路实验学校2010届中考模拟考试英语试题 题型：054

    完形填空

    　　We know mosquitoes very well．Mosquitoes fly 　　1　　．They can be found 　　2　　 all over the world, and there are more than 2, 500 kinds of them．　　3　　 likes the mosquito．But the mosquito may 　　4　　 that she loves you．She?Yes, she．It is 　　5　　 that the male mosquito does not bite and only the femal mosquito bites because she needs blood to 　　6　　 eggs．She is always 　　7　　 things or people she wants to bite．If she likes what she finds, she bites．But if she does not like your blood, she will 　　8　　 to someone else for more delicious blood．Next time a mosquito bites you, just remember you are 　　9　　．You are different from the others!

    　　If the mosquieto likes you, she lands on your body 　　10　　 letting you know．She bites you so quickly and quietly that may not feel anything 　　11　　．After she bites, you will have an itch on your body because she puts something from her 　　12　　 together with your blood．By the time the itch begins she has 　　13　　．

    　　And then what happens?Well, after her delicious 　　14　　, the mosquito feels tired．She just wants to find a place to have a good rest．There, on a leaf or a wall, she 　　15　　 to lay eggs, hundreds of eggs．

    (1)
    [　　]

    A．

    A somewhere

    B．

    anywhere

    C．

    everywhere

    D．

    wherever

    (2)
    [　　]

    A．

    A almost

    B．

    hardly

    C．

    most

    D．

    mostly

    (3)
    [　　]

    A．

    A Everyone

    B．

    Anyone

    C．

    Someone

    D．

    No one

    (4)
    [　　]

    A．

    A make

    B．

    decide

    C．

    say

    D．

    feel

    (5)
    [　　]

    A．

    A true

    B．

    real

    C．

    right

    D．

    wrong

    (6)
    [　　]

    A．

    A eat

    B．

    lay

    C．

    lie

    D．

    carry

    (7)
    [　　]

    A．

    A biting

    B．

    finding

    C．

    wanting

    D．

    looking for

    (8)
    [　　]

    A．

    A fly

    B．

    go

    C．

    take

    D．

    get

    (9)
    [　　]

    A．

    A found

    B．

    chosen

    C．

    wanted

    D．

    decided

    (10)
    [　　]

    A．

    A to

    B．

    not

    C．

    with

    D．

    without

    (11)
    [　　]

    A．

    different

    B．

    same

    C．

    else

    D．

    serious

    (12)
    [　　]

    A．

     stomach

    B．

    blood

    C．

    body

    D．

    mouth

    (13)
    [　　]

    A．

     died

    B．

    bitten

    C．

    flown away

    D．

    laid eggs

    (14)
    [　　]

    A．

     breakfast

    B．

    dinner

    C．

    lunch

    D．

    supper

    (15)
    [　　]

    A．

     likes

    B．

    has

    C．

    begins

    D．

    needs

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：2008江苏南通七年级英语期中试卷牛津版 牛津版 题型：054

    完形填空

    　　Paris has a beautiful name, the City of 　　1　　．Do you know 　　2　　 it means? Many beautiful buildings are lighted at 　　3　　．The streets are very 　　4　　．When you 　　5　　 in Paris, you needn’t turn 　　6　　 your headlights(车灯)even after dark．

    　　Paris is full of life all day and all night．But this is not the 　　7　　 reason(原因)for its beautiful name．For hundreds of years, Paris has been the centre of science and art．　　8　　 scientists and artists have come to 　　9　　 here．For this reason, people 　　10　　 it the City of Lights．

    (1)
    [　　]

    A．

    Flowers

    B．

    Cars

    C．

    Lights

    D．

    Rivers

    (2)
    [　　]

    A．

    what

    B．

    how

    C．

    where

    D．

    when

    (3)
    [　　]

    A．

    noon

    B．

    night

    C．

    day

    D．

    evening

    (4)
    [　　]

    A．

    black

    B．

    dark

    C．

    noisy

    D．

    bright

    (5)
    [　　]

    A．

    walk

    B．

    go

    C．

    drive

    D．

    live

    (6)
    [　　]

    A．

    off

    B．

    down

    C．

    out

    D．

    on

    (7)
    [　　]

    A．

    only

    B．

    other

    C．

    any

    D．

    another

    (8)
    [　　]

    A．

    No

    B．

    Few

    C．

    Many

    D．

    A few

    (9)
    [　　]

    A．

    study

    B．

    drive

    C．

    play

    D．

    have dinner

    (10)
    [　　]

    A．

    make

    B．

    call

    C．

    build

    D．

    find

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：054

    阅读下列短文，从所给的四个选项中，选出最佳答案

    Dear Peter,

    　I've 　1　　　 here in Beijing for half a year now. Beijing is 　2　　 　the north of China, so it's quite 　3　　 　in winter.

    　Thank you 　4　　 　your wonderful present! I have learned over three 　5　　 　Chinese works since I 　6　　 　here. I am working hard at it. Now I can even 　7　　 　a little Chinese. 　8　　 　you looked at the words on the Christmas card? I wrote 　9　　 　.

    　　　　　I have to finish this letter now. Please write back to me 　10　　 　you receive it.

    　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　

    1． A． been

    B． gone

    C． had

    D．come

    [　　]

    2． A． on

    B． to

    C． in

    D． of

    [　　]

    3． A． hot

    B．warm

    C．cool

    D． cold

    [　　]

    4． A． from

    B．about

    C．for

    D． of

    [　　]

    5． A． hundred

    B． hundreds

    C． hundred of

    D． hundreds of

    [　　]

    6． A． come

    B． came

    C． comes

    D． have come

    [　　]

    7． A． to write

    B． written

    C． writing

    D． write

    [　　]

    8． A． Have

    B． Are

    C． Will

    D． Did

    [　　]

    9． A． me

    B． you

    C． yourself

    D． myself

    [　　]

    10． A． because

    B． so

    C． as soon as

    D． but

    [　　]

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：054

    完形填空

    通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

    　　　Light travels very fast. It moves 　1　 300,000 kilometres a 　2　　 　. Light 　3　　 　us from the moon in less than a second and a half. The moon is about 382,000 kilometres 　4　　 　.

    　　　Light from the sun reaches us 8.5 minutes. The sun is about 149,640,000 kilometres from the earth.

    　　　The other stars are farther away than the sun. Light from the nearest 　5　　 　reaches us in about four years. When you look at a star, you do not 　6　　 　its present condition(目前现状). You see it as it 　7　　 　to be. Light from some stars 　8　　 　hundreds of years to reach us. We never see a star as it is 　9　　 　. We see it as it was long ago, perhaps (也许) hundreds or thousands of years ago.

    　　　Astronomers(天文学家)watch stars 　10　　 　big telescopes (望远镜). With these telescopes astronomers can see stars and other things very far away.

    　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　

    (1) A．on

    B．at

    C．with

    D．by

    [　　]

    (2) A．minute

    B．hour

    C．second

    D．day

    [　　]

    (3) A．reaches

    B．gets

    C．arrives

    D．comes

    [　　]

    (4) A．high

    B．far

    C．long

    D．away

    [　　]

    (5) A．star

    B．moon

    C．sun

    D．earth

    [　　]

    (6) A．look at

    B．see

    C．touch

    D．reach

    [　　]

    (7) A．use

    B．used

    C．is used

    D．using

    [　　]

    (8) A．takes

    B．take

    C．spends

    D．spend

    [　　]

    (9) A．before

    B．after

    C．now

    D．future

    [　　]

    (10) A．in

    B．through

    C．into

    D．onto

    [　　]

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    Mosquitoes(蚊子)can be seen everywhere all over the world, especially in summer. And there are more than 2,500 kinds of them.

    __43_likes the mosquito, but the mosquito may like you. She thinks your blood is delicious.

    She? Yes, she. It’s true that the male(雄性)mosquito doesn’t bite(咬)and only the female mosquito bites because she 　44 blood(血液)to lay eggs. She is always 　45 things or people she wants to bite. If she likes what she finds, she will bite. But if she doesn’t like your blood, she 　46 to someone else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you, just remember you’re different from others.

    If the mosquito likes you, she will land on your body 　47 letting you know. She bites you 48 quickly and quietly that you may feel nothing. After she bites, you will have an itch(痒)on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. By the time the itch begins, she has 　49　 .

    And then what happens? Well, after her delicious 　50　 ,it’s dark. The mosquito feels　 51 .

    She just wants to find a place to have a good rest. There, on a leaf or a wall, she begins to lay eggs, 　52　 eggs.

    ( ) 43.A.Everyone　　　　　　　 B. No one　　　　　　 C. Someone

    ( ) 44.A.needs　　　　　　　　 B. need　　　　　　　 C. want

    ( ) 45.A.finding　　　　　　　　 B. wants　　　　　　　 C. looking for

    ( ) 46.A.will turn　　　　　　　 B. turns to　　　　　　 C. turn

    ( ) 47.A.with　　　　　　　　　 B. without　　　 　　　C. after

    ( ) 48.A.so　　　　　　　　　　 B. such　　　　　　　 C. very

    ( ) 49.A.flies away　　　　　　　 B. flew away　　　　　 C. flown away

    ( ) 50.A.breakfast　　　　　　　 B. dinner　　　　　　　 C. lunch

    ( ) 51.A.tiring　　　　　　　　 B. tired　　　　　　　　 C. relaxing

    ( ) 52.A.3 hundreds　　　　　　 B. hundred of　　　　　 C. hundreds of

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案