Question

17．China is the world's largest emitter（发射体） of carbon pollution．But Beijing has worked to improve environmental management and reduce pollution in recent years．
China has made a plan to be a"green development"model over the next five years，increasing the share of non-fossil fuels（非矿物燃料）．The plan is to use wind，solar，biomass，water and geothermal energy．Beijing also says it will find cleaner ways of burning fossil fuels like coal．
China is already the global leader in clean energy investment．According to a new government report，the share of non-fossil fuels has reached 11.2percent in 2015．That's an increase of 1.4percent from 2014．China has the biggest solar photovoltaic cell capacity and the largest wind power market．The number of water power stations in China is about a quarter of the world's．The rapid development of clean energy has helped China's carbon emissions per unit GDP reduce．
"From 2005to 2014，China's energy use per unit GDP went down 29.9percent，and carbon dioxide emissions（二氧化碳排放） per unit of GDP went down 33.8percent．At that time，the numbers of developed countries only went down about 15percent，and the world average level did not change much．So it should be said that China has achieved a lot in cutting carbon pollution，especially in cutting the pollution per unit of GDP，"He Jiankun，deputy director of National Experts Committee on Climate Change，said．
阅读以上信息，用恰当的词完成下面的短文，每空一词．
China has tried to improve environment and reduce pollution．Beijing has （61）plannedto be a"green development"model over the next five years．China is already the global leader in clean energy investment．Clean energy in China has developed （62）rapidlythese years and the use of non-fossil fuels in China has （63）increasedregularly．The deputy director of National Experts Committee said that from 2005to 2014China's carbon pollution per unit GDP（64）reducedmuch more than developed countries and the world average level．He said that China has made a great （65）achievementin protecting the environment．

Answer 1

分析 中国是世界上最大的碳污染排放国．但北京近年来一直致力于改善环境管理和减少污染．
中国已经制定了一个"绿色发展"的模式计划，增加非化石燃料的份额．计划是利用风能、太阳能、生物质能、水和地热能源．将寻找更清洁的化石燃料如煤燃烧方式．
中国已经是清洁能源投资的全球领导者．根据一项新的政府报告，2015年非化石燃料的份额已经达到 11.2%．在2014年基础上增加1.4%．中国有最大的太阳能光伏电池容量，最大的风力发电市场．在中国水电站的数量大约是世界上有四分之一，快速发展的清洁能源有助于中国的单位GDP碳排放量减少．
"2005年到2014年，中国的能源使用单位GDP下降29.9%，每单位GDP二氧化碳排放量下降33.8%．所以应该说，中国减少了很多碳污染了，特别是削减每单位GDP的污染，"，国家气候变化专家委员会副主任何建军说．

解答 61．planned．动词考查．结合第二段China has made a plan to be a"green development"model over the next five years，中国已经制定了一个"绿色发展"模式的计划，这里是现在完成时，plan to do sth 计划做某事，plan的过去式是planned．故答案是planned．
62．rapidly．副词考查．结合第三段The rapid development of clean energy has helped China's carbon emissions per unit GDP reduce可知快速发展的清洁能源有助于中国的单位GDP碳排放量减少，空格处是修饰动词develop，故用副词rapidly快速的，故答案是rapidly．
63．increased．动词考查．根据第三段the share of non-fossil fuels has reached 11.2percent in 2015．That's an increase of 1.4percent from 2014可知2015年非化石燃料的份额已经达到 11.2%．在2014年基础上增加1.4%．可知是在增长，故用动词increase，这里是现在完成时have/has+过去分词，故答案是increased．
64．reduced． 动词考查．根据From 2005to 2014，China's energy use per unit GDP went down 29.9percent，and carbon dioxide emissions（二氧化碳排放） per unit of GDP went down 33.8percent．At that time，the numbers of developed countries only went down about 15percent，and the world average level did not change much
2005年到2014年，中国的能源使用单位GDP下降29.9%，每单位GDP二氧化碳排放量下降33.8%，与此同时，如多发达国家只降了15%，故减少的比发达国家多，表达的是过去的事情，用一般过去时，reduce减少，故答案是reduced．
65．achievement．名词考查．结合最后So it should be said that China has achieved a lot in cutting carbon pollution，especially in cutting the pollution per unit of GDP中国在减少碳污染方面取得了成就，结合made a great用make a great achievement in doing sth，在某方面取得了成就，故答案是achievement．

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