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完形填空。(10分)

It’s cold in winter. But it is also for many exciting sports; skating, skiing and sledding (雪撬). It is hard to skate and ski, but sledding doesn’t need . Now some sleds are made (制作) of glass, so they can move . In the old days, in some very parts of the world, people sleds to pull (拉) goods (货物) or people. Now sleds are used for exercising. After standing on a sled and kicking the ground, you can the sled. Or you can ask a person help. Another sled is called skeleton sled (骨架雪撬). It is . First, you your stomach (匍匐在上面) on a skeleton sled with your head ahead. Then you can drive it away. It is so fast that many people are afraid to ride it. they want again after it!

1.A. holiday B. exercise C. sport D. time

2.A. skills B. money C. help D. places

3.A. hard B. easily C. fast D. quickly

4.A. warm B. hot C. cold D. cool

5.A. used B. let C. wanted D. helped

6.A. take B. begin C. make D. start

7.A. to B. for C. with D. at

8.A. beautiful B. dear C. interesting D. different

9.A. check B. lie C. look D. hear

10.A. But B. And C. Or D. For

1.D

2.A

3.B

4.C

5.A

6.D

7.A

8.D

9.B

10.A

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了雪橇是一种令人兴奋的运动项目,它不需要什么技巧,和它的用途及其用法。

1. holiday 假期; B. exercise 练习;C. sport运动;D. time时间;根据句意,联系前文,选D。

2. skills技巧; B. money 金钱;C. help帮助;D. places地方;根据句意,联系前文。故选A。

3. hard困难地;B. easily容易地;C. fast快地;D. quickly快速地;根据句意及前后联系,故选B 。

4. warm温暖的; B. hot热的;C. cold寒冷的;D. cool凉爽的;根据句意及常识,故选 C。

5.】考查动词及语境。句意: 在古时候,在寒冷的地方,人们过去用雪橇来运货物或人。A. used用;B. let让;C. wanted想要; D. helped帮助;此题考查固定短语use sth to do sth用……做某事;根据句意,故选A 。

6.】考查动词及语境。句意:站在一个雪橇上和脚踢地面后,你可以开始雪橇。A. take带走;B. begin开始;C. make制造;D. start开始;根据句意,故选D。

7.】考查不定式to及语境。句意:或者你可以叫人来帮助。此题考查固定短语ask sb to do叫某人来做某事,根据句意,故选A。

8.】考查形容词及语境。句意:另一种叫做骨架雪橇,是不同的。A. beautiful 漂亮的;B. dear亲爱的; C. interesting有趣的;D. different不同的;根据句意,联系前后文,故选 D。

9.】考查动词及语境。句意:首先你可以匍匐在上面,用你的头向前。A. check检查;B. lie躺;C. look看; D. hear听到;根据句意及其后面,你就可以开着它走了,故选B。

10.】考查连词及语境。句意:但是人们想要在它之后试试。 A. But但是;B. And并且;C. Or或者; D. For因为;根据句意及其前后句是转折的意思;可知答案选A。

考点:考查科技类短文。

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