【题目】七、用动词的适当形式填空。(共6小题,每小题1分,满分6分)
【1】He was too busy ______________ (pick) a gift for her mother. So he went to the birthday party with a red packet.
【2】Shared bikes ______________ (become) quite popular among big cities in China since last April.
【3】What great fun they have _______________ (sail) the sea!
【4】As the only child in his family, he doesn’t know who _____________ (talk) with when in trouble.
【5】The little girl ______________ (tie) her shoes when her mother asked her to have breakfast.
【6】Simon ______________ (work) in Nanjing for ten years, but he has returned to Shanghai for further study recently.
【答案】
【1】to pick
【2】have become
【3】sailing
【4】to talk
【5】was trying
【6】worked
【解析】
【1】句意:他太忙了不能给他的妈妈挑选礼物,所以带着一个红包去参加生日晚会。pick动词,挑选,拾起。这句话中使用的句型是too +形容词+to do sth.太…以至于不能去做某事。故这里填动词不定式to pick。
【2】句意:自从去年4月开始,共享自行车在中国的大城市里变得非常受欢迎。become变得,变成,是一个系动词。根据句中的时间状语since last April可知,这句话表示从去年4月直到现在,应使用现在完成时态,主语是复数,故填have become。
【3】句意:他们航海玩得多开心啊!sail航行,航海,是一个动词。这句话中使用的句型是have fun doing sth.做某事很开心,因此这里应填动名词形式sailing。
【4】句意:作为他的家庭里唯一的一个孩子,当有麻烦的时候,他不知道跟谁交谈。talk谈话,交谈,是一个动词。who to talk with是疑问词who后跟动词不定式,在句中做宾语。
【5】句意:当她的妈妈喊她吃早饭的时候,这个小女孩正在系鞋带。tie系,捆,栓,是一个动词。根据句意可知,这里表示过去正在发生的动作,应使用过去进行时态,The little girl是单数,故填was tying。
【6】句意:Simon在南京工作了10年,但是最近他回到上海来进修了。work工作,是一个动词。根据句意but he has returned to Shanghai for further study recently可知,Simon在南京工作是过去的事情,应使用一般过去时态,故填过去式worked。
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