【题目】阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
In Toronto, Canada, There is a Chinese woman. Her husband and son are busy【1】work. They spend very little time at home. The woman feels 【2】 ['lnl].
One day, when she is making steamed buns (包子), one of the buns suddenly【3】(come) alive. The woman sees this bun, named Bao, as her own child. She is pretty happy to be a 【4】again. But as Bao grows up, he wants to leave home and see the world. The mother doesn’t want this to【5】 ['hpn]. What can she do?
This is the story of Disney- Pixar’s short film Bao. It took home this year’s Oscar award for best Animated Short (最佳动画短片).
Director Domee Shi is a 【6】(Canada). She said the film’s story is much like the story of her own【7】 (live) as she also has a very protective (关切保护的) mother.
“【8】we feel strongly about someone, we don’t want them to leave,” Shi said. “My mother actually said to me once, ‘How I wish I could put you back in my【9】 ['stmk]!’”
Shi said she wanted to focus on family relationships with her film. While it is true that children should care for their parents, parents must also realize that their children will leave home one day and live 【10】own lives.
【答案】
【1】with
【2】lonely
【3】comes
【4】mother
【5】happen
【6】Canadian
【7】life
【8】When
【9】stomach
【10】their
【解析】
文章主要介绍了一部获得2018年最佳动画短片奖的短片,该短片的灵感来自于导演自身,主要向我们叙述了家长的过度保护以及孩子们的渴望独立的心情。
【1】句意:她的丈夫和儿子都忙于工作。
根据语境可知,此处应为“她的丈夫和儿子忙于工作”,be busy with sth忙于某事,固定搭配。故答案为with。
【2】句意:这个女人感觉很孤独。
根据音标提示可知,此处为lonely孤独的,强调情感上的孤独。句中feel“感觉,觉得”,感官动词,其后应接形容词形式,表“感觉孤独”。故答案为lonely。
【3】句意:一天,当她正在做包子时,其中一个包子突然活跃起来。
“come”动词。本句为when引导的时间状语从句,从句为现在进行时,主语应为一般现在时,主句主语one of the buns为第三人称单数,故此处应用其单三形式comes。故答案为comes。
【4】句意:她很开心能够再次成为一名母亲。
根据“The woman sees this bun, named Bao, as her own child”可知,她将Bao当做了自己的孩子,因此她很开心能够再次成为一个母亲。mother母亲,可数名词,根据a可知,此处用其单数形式。故答案为mother。
【5】句意:母亲不想让这件事发生。
根据音标提示可知,此处为happen发生,动词。句中want to do想要做某事,故此处应用其原形。故答案为happen。
【6】句意:导演Domee Shi是一个加拿大人。
“Canada”加拿大,国名。根据语境可知,此处应为“Domee Shi是一个加拿大人”,Canadian加拿大人,单复同形。故答案为Canadian。
【7】句意:她说,这部电影的故事很像她自己的生活,因为她也有一个非常关切保护的母亲。
“live”生存,动词。句中own自己的,形容词,在句中作定语修饰后面的名词,结合her own可知,此处指的是“她自己的生活”,表单数概念,故此处应为live的单数名词形式life。故答案为life。
【8】句意:当我们对某人有强烈的感情时,我们不希望他们离开。
根据语境可知,此处应为“当我们对某人有强烈的情感时,我们不希望他们离开”,故本句为when引导的时间状语从句。故答案为When。
【9】句意:我多么希望能让你回到我的肚子里。
根据音标提示可知,此处为stomach胃,腹部,可数名词,根据前面的my可知,此处应用其单数形式。故答案为stomach。
【10】句意:虽然孩子确实应该照顾父母,但父母也必须意识到,孩子终有一天会离开家去过自己的生活。
根据语境可知,live one’s life过某人自己的生活,结合“their children will leave home one day and live _____own lives”可知,空格处应为“过他们自己的生活”,故应用them的形容词性物主代词their。故答案为their。
用单词的正确形式填空,有一定的方法。分析应填词充当的句子成分,正确判断应填词的词性。若为名词,应注意其单复数、可数还是不可数及其所有格形式;若为动词,应注意人称、数、时态、语态及其非谓语动词形式;若为修饰语,修饰名词或代词时用形容词,修饰动词、形容词、副词时用副词;若为代词,注意代词的各种形式;若为形容词、副词,应注意等级变化;若为数词,要注意基数词和序数词的正确选择。
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