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根据首字母提示在空白处填上适当的词,使短文意义完整:

  A man was looking for ancient(古代的) objects. One day he came to a village and f (1) a blue bowl that looked very old, the bowl was l (2) on the ground and a cat was d (3) milk from it. In o (4) not to draw attention(引起……注意) of the farmer who had the bowl to the value (价值)of the bowl, the man said to him in a casual v (5) .“What a nice cat you have! Won't you s (6) it to me?”

  “How much would you give me for it?”said the farmer.

  “Twenty pounds. Would it be enough?”

  After a few minutes, the man a (7) . After he paid the farmer, he said,“My cat will certainly feel t (8) . May I take the bowl so that the cat can have m (9) ?”

  But the farmer said,“I'm sorry, but I can't give it to you. T (10) to the bowl, I have already sold twenty cats.”

答案:
解析:

  答案:found,lying,drinking,order,voice,sell,agreed,thirsty,milk,Thanks

  解析:首先须通读全文,在通读的同时,试填一些较容易的空,如一些固定搭配等。本文中空(4)、空(5)、空(10)就分别考查了固定搭配in order to,in a…voice和thanks to.它们均可在通读时填出。在通读的基础上精读空白所在的句子,根据上下文并综合运用语法等知识确定答案。最后将答案逐一放入空中,阅读全文,查漏补缺。从文章的一二两句可知,空(1)是上文look for的结果,故填found.空(2)所在的句子的主语是the bowl,on the ground是地点状语。因此该词的含义是“躺”。再根据空前的was推知应填lying.空(3)考查了动宾搭配drink milk.答案是drinking.空(6)以s开头,根据下文的“How much…”及“Twenty pounds.”可知填“sell”.再看空(7)。上下文大意是考虑了一会儿后,照农夫开的价付了钱,该空又以a开头,可见是“同意”。空(8)和空(9)分别考查了词语搭配feel thirsty和have milk.但这两空也要充分利用上下文才能推出。

  方法提炼:做短文填空题时,应遵循浏览、精读、复查三步骤。第一步,浏览全文,了解大意。完形填空强调对文章的整体理解,因此答题时应先通读全文,把握文章要旨,弄清文章脉络,了解文章层次及层次之间的关系。第二步,瞻前顾后,精心作答。短文填空题注重词汇、语法在具体语言环境中的特定意义和特殊作用。因此在答题时不能只顾只言片语,断章取义,一定要做到上下统筹,前后兼顾。第三步,答案逐一选出后,还有必要将它们一一放入空白,再读全文。此时重点着眼于全篇,对所选答案进行局部调整,以确保文章通顺,语法正确,结构清晰,答案最佳。


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