Question

9．Rob Howes wanted to spend a day at the beach．He（16）Ahis daughter Nicky and her two friends，Helen Slade and Karina Cooper．They all went to Ocean Beach in New Zealand，where Howes was a lifeguard．
The group swam and bodysurfed．Then they saw something（17）C．"Suddenly，there are these fins，"said Howes．
The（18）Dsaw seven dolphins moving towards them．The dolphins seemed worried．They（19）Bthe water with their tails．They kept moving in a circle around the swimmers．Then one large dolphin swam towards Howes and Helen．Next，it dived（潜水） down underwater．That's when Howes saw something grey moving in the（20）D．
A great white shark（21）Aunderwater．It wasn't far from the people．The shark headed straight towards Nicky and Karina．Now the shark was not slow．It moved（22）B!So the dolphins used their tails to swim even faster．Each one splashed its tail even more．Then Howes  knew （23）Cthe  dolphins did so．The dolphins didn't want to（24）Chim and the girls．These sea mammals（哺乳动物） wanted to keep them safe．
The dolphins stayed close to the group （25）Athe shark left．When Howes and the kids were safe，the dolphins swam away．
"You want to say thank you and shake their flippers，"Howes said．This isn't a fishy tale!These dolphins are heroes．

16．A．brought	B．missed	C．returned	D．searched
17．A．broken	B．common	C．strange	D．polluted
18．A．trainers	B．coaches	C．fishermen	D．swimmers
19．A．held	B．hit	C．cleaned	D．provided
20．A．pool	B．air	C．island	D．water
21．A．waited	B．washed	C．grew	D．served
22．A．beautifully	B．fast	C．heavily	D．away
23．A．where	B．what	C．why	D．whether
24．A．play	B．trust	C．harm	D．protect
25．A．until	B．because	C．if	D．since．

Answer 1

分析 本文是一篇记叙文．
罗伯．豪斯想在海滩上度过一天．他带着他的女儿妮基和两个朋友，海伦．斯莱德和卡琳娜．库伯．他们都去了新西兰的海滩，豪斯是一个救生员．他们一行人在游泳和进行人体冲浪活动，然后他们看到奇怪的东西，突然，有一些鳍状物，豪斯说．
这些游泳的人看到有七只海豚正朝他们移动．这些海豚看上去非常着急，它们用尾巴击打着水．它们一直移动并且在这些游泳的人周围围成一圈．然后一只大的海豚朝豪斯和海伦游去．接下来，它潜到水底，那时豪斯看到水里有灰色的东西正在移动．
一只巨大的大白鲨就在水下等着，离人们不远，这只鲨鱼正朝向妮基和卡琳娜游去，现在它还没有放慢速度，它游的非常快．因此这些海豚用它们的尾巴游的甚至更快．每一只甚至更高溅起它们的尾巴，然后豪斯知道为什么海豚那么做，海豚不想伤害他和那些女孩，这些海洋动物想保护他们的安全．这些海豚待在这儿离这群人非常近直到鲨鱼离开，当豪斯和这些孩子安全了，这些海豚才离开，你想说谢谢你们并且想握握它们的鳍形肢，豪斯说．这并不是一个可疑的故事，这些海豚是英雄．

解答 16．A．考查动词词义辨析．bring带；miss想念；return归还；search搜查．根据Rob Howes wanted to spend a day at the beach罗伯豪斯想去海滩度过一天，那么接下来他肯定要带着他的家人，He brought  his daughter Nicky．故选A
17．C．考查形容词词义辨析．broken坏的；common共同的；strange奇怪的；polluted污染的；Then they saw something…然后他们看到一些…的东西．根据后面的Suddenly，there are these fins突然，有一些鳍状物．可知这里应用strange修饰something意为奇怪的东西，故选C．
18．D．考查名词词义辨析．trainers训练者；coaches教练；fishermen渔夫；swimmers游泳者；根据The group swam and bodysurfed和后面的句子The dolphins seemed worried所以The…saw seven dolphins moving towards them．在大海里，肯定是游泳的．故选D．
19．B．考查动词词义辨析．held 举办；hit 击打；cleaned打扫；provided提供，根据前文The dolphins seemed worried，那么后面肯定是They hit the water with their tails．它们用尾巴击打水，故选B．
20．D．考查名词词义辨析．pool水塘；air空气；island 岛；water水．根据上文it dived（潜水） down underwater它（一只海豚）潜入水下，结合 Howes 在游泳所以此处是指在水里看到一个灰色的东西在移动．故选D．
21．A．考查动词词义辨析．waited等；washed洗；grew成长；served为…服务．根据It wasn't far from the people．离人不远，那么上句A great white shark…underwater，那么食人鲨肯定在等待时机，故选A．
22．B．考查副词词义辨析．beautifully漂亮地；fast快地；heavily 重地；away远离．根据Now the shark was not slow鲨鱼不慢，下面肯定是moved  fast移动的快了．故选B．
23．C．考查疑问词词义和连词词义辨析．where哪里；what什么；why 为什么；whether是否．根据前文the dolphins used their tails to swim even faster，Each one splashed its tail even more和后文These sea mammals（哺乳动物） wanted to keep them safe．Then Howes  knew…可知然后豪斯知道为什么海豚那么做，指原因用why．故选C．
24．C．考查动词词义辨析．play 玩；trust相信；harm伤害；protect 保护．根据前句the  dolphins did so．和后句These sea mammals（哺乳动物） wanted to keep them safe可知这些海豚这样做的目的The dolphins didn't want to harm him and the girls就是别伤着他们，故选C．
25．A 考查连词词义辨析．until直到…时；because 因为；if如果；since自…以来．根据后句Howes and the kids were safe，the dolphins swam away所以可以推出前面的这句所填的词，The dolphins stayed close to the group until the shark left．这些海豚离他们非常近直到鲨鱼离开．故选A．

点评 首先要通读全文，了解大意，紧紧抓住上下文所提供的信息，然后明确词义，词型，词的搭配，并按上下文需要作答，然后读全文，校对答案．