Question

词汇运用（本大题共8分，每小题1分）

(A)根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。

1.When Tom heard the news of getting a scholarship, he ________(simple) couldn’t believe his ears.

2.—My difficulty in learning English is how to get the ________(pronounce) right.

—You’d better follow the tape often.

3.________(care) may cause disasters, both to others and to yourself.

4.Among the three children, John is thought to be the ________(live) one.

(B)根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。

5.I want to know if yellow was once the color of the rulers in ________(古代的) China.

6.The news which kept ________(影响) him a lot was from a little girl.

7.You can ________(几乎不) ask the old man to move away because he has lived alone here for 10 years.

8. ________(无论何时) you lose heart, things will get worse.

 

Answer 1

1.simply

2.pronunciation

3.Carelessness

4.liveliest

5.ancient

6.influencing

7.hardly

8.Whenever

【解析】

试题分析：

1.1】形容词修饰名词，副词修饰动词，所以simply修饰情态动词couldn’t，故填simply。

2.2】pronounce是动词，the后加名词，故用pronunciation。

3.3】care是动词，不能做主语，care的名词形式有carefulness和 carelessness,根据句意分析可知粗心导致灾难，故填carelessness。

4.4】live既是动词（居住），又是形容词（活泼的；现场直播的；精力充沛的），在这里做形容词，因为among the three children最高级标志，故填liveliest。

5.5】句意：黄色是不是古代中国统治者的颜色。ancient为形容词修饰China。

6. doing sth 保持做某事，故填influence 的+ing形式influencing。

7.

8.Whenever。

考点：考查词汇应用。