Question

【题目】 The Guinness Book of World Records（《吉尼斯世界纪录大全》） is always full of amazing people and things. These amazing people show us their fantastic abilities.

	My name is Paddy Doyle. I am a British. I can do 1,940 push-ups（俯卧撑） in one hour. I only use one hand and put the other hand on my back. I have done a lot of exercise to do this. But I feel it is worthwhile to get the record.
	My name is Bernd Schmidt. I am a German. I am 47 years old. I have the biggest mouth in the world! I can put a Big Mac hamburger in my mouth. It is 8.78 cm between my upper teeth and lower teeth!
	I am John Farnworth. I am 30 years old. I come from the United Kingdom. I am a soccer freestyler（自由式射手）. I can kick the football into the wall 28 times in 30 seconds! No one in the world is faster than me.
	I am Maxwell Day. I'm from London. I am 17 years old. I can turn my feet 157 degrees（度）. This is the largest degree that people can do so. In fact, I need to wear special shoes because my feet change direction on their own!

【1】_____________ can kick the football into the wall 28 times in 30 seconds.

A.Paddy DoyleB.Bernd Schmidt

C.Maxwell DayD.John Farnworth

【2】From the passage, we can know that_____________ .

A.Paddy is quite good at doing push-ups

B.Bernd Schmidt never eats hamburgers

C.John Farnworth is also a basketball player

D.Maxwell can turn his hands 157 degrees

【3】The passage is about some_____________ in The Guinness Book of World Records.

A.sports starsB.football skills

C.amazing peopleD.body secrets

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】A

【3】C

【解析】

文章大意：《吉尼斯世界纪录大全》（Guinness Book of World Records，简称《吉尼斯世界纪录大全》）总是充满了令人惊叹的人和事。本文主要介绍了帕迪·道尔，伯恩德·施密特，约翰·范沃斯，麦克斯韦日，这些了不起的人向我们展示了他们非凡的能力。

【1】细节理解题。根据I am John Farnworth. I am 30 years old. I come from the United Kingdom. I am a soccer freestyler（自由式射手）. I can kick the football into the wall 28 times in 30 seconds! No one in the world is faster than me. 我是约翰·范沃斯。我30岁了。我来自英国。我是一名自由式足球运动员。我能在30秒内把足球踢到墙上28次！世界上没有人比我快。故选D。

【2】细节理解题。根据My name is Paddy Doyle. I am a British. I can do 1,940 push-ups（俯卧撑） in one hour. I only use one hand and put the other hand on my back. I have done a lot of exercise to do this. But I feel it is worthwhile to get the record. 我叫帕迪·道尔。我是英国人。我能在一小时内做1940个俯卧撑。我只用一只手，另一只手放在背上。为此我做了很多运动。但是我觉得这是值得的。故选A。

【3】理解概括题。根据The Guinness Book of World Records（《吉尼斯世界纪录大全》） is always full of amazing people and things. These amazing people show us their fantastic abilities. 《吉尼斯世界纪录大全》（Guinness Book of World Records，简称《吉尼斯世界纪录大全》）总是充满了令人惊叹的人和事。这些了不起的人向我们展示了他们非凡的能力。故选C。

阅读理解是最能体现学生英语能力的题型，分值较高，如何通过解题方法的掌握来提升自己解答阅读理解题的技巧是学生最关心的问题。初中阅读理解一般考查学生的细节理解能力，主旨理解能力和推理判断能力。做阅读理解题，首先要准确理解题意，然后根据题意根据短文内容做出正确的答案。（1）考查细节理解能力，此类型题较简单，准确理解题意后，直接到文中找出答案。（2）考查猜词能力。做这种题型时，要根据上下文意思准确猜出词意。3）考查推理判断能力，此类题型较难，准确理解题意后，在文中找出相关的内容做出合理的推断。（4）考查主旨理解题。此类题型需通读全文，整体把握，根据文本主要内容选择合适的选项。例如，第1小题，细节理解题。根据I am John Farnworth. I am 30 years old. I come from the United Kingdom. I am a soccer freestyler（自由式射手）. I can kick the football into the wall 28 times in 30 seconds!No one in the world is faster than me. 我是约翰·范沃斯。我30岁了。我来自英国。我是一名自由式足球运动员。我能在30秒内把足球踢进墙里28次！世界上没有人比我快。故选D。