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7.昨天这位医生为病人做手术了吗?
Did the doctoroperate on/do(perform/carry out)an operation on the patient yesterday?

分析 operate on/do(perform/carry out)an operation on

解答 答案:operate on/do(perform/carry out)an operation on
通过中英文句子的比对,可知英文句子中缺少"做手术"的完整表达;此句为一般过去时的疑问句语序,所以助动词did后应该跟动词原形;"做手术"英文有多种表达,可以用动词operate,也可以用名词operation;用动词时可以直接表达为operate on sb"为某人做手术",此处用动词原形即可;用名词时可表达为do(perform/carry out) an operation on sb意为"给某人做了一次手术";此处也用do(perform/carry out)的原形即可.故空格处应填入:operate on/do(perform/carry out)an operation on

点评 此题考查固定短语的表达.做题时一定要灵活,不必采用一种做法,可利用不同词性去做,只要符合语法及用法都是正确的答案.

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