2．Do you know that different weather makes people's feelings different？Weather can influence people's health，intelligence（智力） and feelings．
It's true that people have different kinds of health problems when it's too hot or too cold．Many sick old people die in winter or in summer．Weather is one of the reasons．
The weather can also influence intelligence．A report was given by scientists：the IQ of a group students was very high when a very strong wind came，but after the strong wind，their IQ was 10% lower．This report meant the wind made the students'IQ higher．The IQ becomes lower in very hot weather．If we change the time for students exams from July to June，students may do better in their exams．
Weather has a strong influence on people's feelings．Thin people are afraid of winter because they are afraid of cold weather．Fat people may have a hard time in hot summer．They may feel tired and eat less．They may ealily get angry．Sometimes they may feel sad or forgetful．But they don't know why．It may be because of the weather．
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案．
56．What does the underlined word"influence"mean in Chinese？B
A．促进
B．影响
C．改善
D．伤害
57．How did the strong wind influence those students？B
A．It made the students'IQ lower．
B．It made the students'IQ higher．
C．It made the students feel hot．
D．It made the students feel tired．
58．Winter is probably hard forA people．
A．thin
B．fat
C．healthy
D．young
59．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？D
A．People have different health problems in summer or winter．
B．If students take exams in June，they may do better．
C．Weather has a strong influence on people's feelings．
D．Fat people may feel tired and eat less in winter．
60．What's the best title for this passage？D
A．Hot weather causes health problems．
B．Different weather makes people feel bad．
C．Weather only affects feelings．
D．Weather affects health，intelligence and feelings．
分析 短文讲了不同的天气让人的感觉不同，天气会影响人的健康、智力和情感．短文详细的介绍了天气对健康、智力和情感影响的例子．
解答 答案：56．B 词义猜测题．根据上下文The weather can also influence intelligence．A report was given by scientists：the IQ of a group students was very high when a very strong wind came，天气也会…智力．科学家给出了一份报告：当一个很强的风来了，一组学生的智商很高．可知结合选项，应说天气也会影响智力．科学家给出了一份报告：当一个很强的风来了，一组学生的智商很高．所以influence意为影响．故选B．
57．B 细节理解题．根据第三段句子This report meant the wind made the students'IQ higher．这份报告意味着风使学生的智商更高．可知它使学生的智商更高．故选B．
58．A 细节理解题．根据最后一段句子Thin people are afraid of winter because they are afraid of cold weather．瘦的人害怕冬天，因为他们害怕寒冷的天气．可知对于瘦的人．故选A．
59．D 细节判断题．根据最后一段句子Fat people may have a hard time in hot summer．They may feel tired and eat less．胖人可能在炎热的夏天辛苦很难．他们可能会感到疲倦和少吃．可知肥胖的人可能在冬天感到疲倦和吃的少是错误的．故选D．
60．D 主旨归纳题．根据整篇文章内容及其第一段句子Do you know that different weather makes people's feelings different？Weather can influence people's health，intelligence（智力） and feelings．你知道不同的天气让人的感觉不同吗？天气会影响人的健康、智力和情感．可知短文主要说的是天气影响健康，智力和感情．故选D．
点评 在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．
